* Kernel: reimplement memory management on physical FCRAM
* Kernel/Process: Unmap does not care the source memory permission
What game usually does is after mapping the memory, they reprotect the source memory as no permission to avoid modification there
* Kernel/SharedMemory: zero initialize new-allocated memory
* Process/Thread: zero new TLS entry
* Kernel: fix a bug where code segments memory usage are accumulated twice
It is added to both misc and heap (done inside HeapAlloc), which results a doubled number reported by svcGetProcessInfo. While we are on it, we just merge the three number misc, heap and linear heap usage together, as there is no where they are distinguished.
Question: is TLS page also added to this number?
* Kernel/SharedMemory: add more object info on mapping error
* Process: lower log level; SharedMemory: store phys offset
* VMManager: add helper function to retrieve backing block list for a range
Processes can keep some Thread/Timer object alive while the manager is already destructed, resulting use-after-free in Thread::Stop and Timer::dtor. To resolve this, the manager objects should be destructed after all related object destructed.
Fixes a bug where quiting citra causes crash while the game is using a Timer.
Two functional change:
QueryProcessMemory uses the process passed from handle instead current_process
Thread::Stop() uses TLS from owner_process instead of current_process
General moving to keep kernel object types separate from the direct
kernel code. Also essentially a preliminary cleanup before eliminating
global kernel state in the kernel code.
Kernel/HLE: Use a mutex to synchronize access to the HLE kernel state between the cpu thread and any other possible threads that might touch the kernel (network thread, etc).
This mutex is acquired in SVC::CallSVC, ie, as soon as the guest application enters the HLE kernel, and should be acquired by the aforementioned threads before modifying kernel structures.
The implementation is based on reverse engineering of the 3DS's kernel.
A mutex holder's priority will be temporarily boosted to the best priority among any threads that want to acquire any of its held mutexes.
When the holder releases the mutex, it's priority will be boosted to the best priority among the threads that want to acquire any of its remaining held mutexes.
Define a variable with the value of the sync timeout error code.
Use a boost::flat_map instead of an unordered_map to hold the equivalence of objects and wait indices in a WaitSynchN call.
Threads will now be awakened when the objects they're waiting on are signaled, instead of repeating the WaitSynchronization call every now and then.
The scheduler is now called once after every SVC call, and once after a thread is awakened from sleep by its timeout callback.
This new implementation is based off reverse-engineering of the real kernel.
See https://gist.github.com/Subv/02f29bd9f1e5deb7aceea1e8f019c8f4 for a more detailed description of how the real kernel handles rescheduling.
