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<!DOCTYPE refentry [ <!ENTITY % mathent SYSTEM "math.ent"> %mathent; ]>
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<refentry xmlns= "http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version= "5.0" xml:id= "glBindFragDataLocation" >
<info >
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<copyright >
<year > 2010-2013</year>
<holder > Khronos Group</holder>
</copyright>
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</info>
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<refmeta >
<refentrytitle > glBindFragDataLocation</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum > 3G</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv >
<refname > glBindFragDataLocation</refname>
<refpurpose > bind a user-defined varying out variable to a fragment shader color number</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv > <title > C Specification</title>
<funcsynopsis >
<funcprototype >
<funcdef > void <function > glBindFragDataLocation</function> </funcdef>
<paramdef > GLuint <parameter > program</parameter> </paramdef>
<paramdef > GLuint <parameter > colorNumber</parameter> </paramdef>
<paramdef > const char * <parameter > name</parameter> </paramdef>
</funcprototype>
</funcsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "parameters" > <title > Parameters</title>
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<variablelist >
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > program</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
The name of the program containing varying out variable whose binding to modify
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > colorNumber</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
The color number to bind the user-defined varying out variable to
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > name</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
The name of the user-defined varying out variable whose binding to modify
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "description" > <title > Description</title>
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<para >
<function > glBindFragDataLocation</function> explicitly specifies the binding of the user-defined varying out variable
<parameter > name</parameter> to fragment shader color number <parameter > colorNumber</parameter> for program
<parameter > program</parameter> . If <parameter > name</parameter> was bound previously, its assigned binding is replaced
with <parameter > colorNumber</parameter> . <parameter > name</parameter> must be a null-terminated string. <parameter > colorNumber</parameter>
must be less than <constant > GL_MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS</constant> .
</para>
<para >
The bindings specified by <function > glBindFragDataLocation</function> have no effect until <parameter > program</parameter>
is next linked. Bindings may be specified at any time after <parameter > program</parameter> has been created. Specifically,
they may be specified before shader objects are attached to the program. Therefore, any name may be specified in <parameter > name</parameter> ,
including a name that is never used as a varying out variable in any fragment shader object. Names beginning with <constant > gl_</constant> are
reserved by the GL.
</para>
<para >
In addition to the errors generated by <function > glBindFragDataLocation</function> , the
program <parameter > program</parameter> will fail to link if:
<itemizedlist >
<listitem >
<para >
The number of active outputs is greater than the value <constant > GL_MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS</constant> .
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem >
<para >
More than one varying out variable is bound to the same color number.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "notes" > <title > Notes</title>
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<para >
Varying out varyings may have indexed locations assigned explicitly in the shader text using a <code > location</code>
layout qualifier. If a shader statically assigns a location to a varying out variable in the shader text,
that location is used and any location assigned with <function > glBindFragDataLocation</function> is ignored.
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "errors" > <title > Errors</title>
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<para >
<constant > GL_INVALID_VALUE</constant> is generated if <parameter > colorNumber</parameter> is greater than or equal to <constant > GL_MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS</constant> .
</para>
<para >
<constant > GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if <parameter > name</parameter> starts with the reserved <constant > gl_</constant> prefix.
</para>
<para >
<constant > GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if <function > program</function> is not the name of a program object.
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "associatedgets" > <title > Associated Gets</title>
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<para >
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glGetFragDataLocation</refentrytitle> </citerefentry> with a valid program object
and the the name of a user-defined varying out variable
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "seealso" > <title > See Also</title>
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<para >
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glCreateProgram</refentrytitle> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glGetFragDataLocation</refentrytitle> </citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "Copyright" > <title > Copyright</title>
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<para >
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Copyright <trademark class= "copyright" /> 2010-2013 Khronos Group.
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This material may be distributed subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
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the Open Publication License, v 1.0, 8 June 1999.
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<link xmlns:xlink= "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href= "http://opencontent.org/openpub/" > http://opencontent.org/openpub/</link> .
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</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>