glVertexAttrib
3G
glVertexAttrib
specify the value of a generic vertex attribute
C Specification
void glVertexAttrib1f
GLuint index
GLfloat v0
void glVertexAttrib2f
GLuint index
GLfloat v0
GLfloat v1
void glVertexAttrib3f
GLuint index
GLfloat v0
GLfloat v1
GLfloat v2
void glVertexAttrib4f
GLuint index
GLfloat v0
GLfloat v1
GLfloat v2
GLfloat v3
Parameters
index
Specifies the index of the generic vertex
attribute to be modified.
v0,
v1,
v2,
v3
Specifies the new values to be used for the
specified vertex attribute.
C Specification
void glVertexAttrib1fv
GLuint index
const GLfloat *v
void glVertexAttrib2fv
GLuint index
const GLfloat *v
void glVertexAttrib3fv
GLuint index
const GLfloat *v
void glVertexAttrib4fv
GLuint index
const GLfloat *v
Parameters
index
Specifies the index of the generic vertex
attribute to be modified.
v
Specifies a pointer to an array of values to
be used for the generic vertex attribute.
Description
The
glVertexAttrib family of entry points
allows an application to pass generic vertex attributes in
numbered locations.
Generic attributes are defined as four-component values
that are organized into an array. The first entry of this array
is numbered 0, and the size of the array is specified by the
implementation-dependent symbolic constant
GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIBS. Individual elements
of this array can be modified with a
glVertexAttrib call that specifies the
index of the element to be modified and a value for that
element.
These commands can be used to specify one, two, three, or
all four components of the generic vertex attribute specified by
index. A 1 in the
name of the command indicates that only one value is passed, and
it will be used to modify the first component of the generic
vertex attribute. The second and third components will be set to
0, and the fourth component will be set to 1. Similarly, a
2 in the name of the command indicates that
values are provided for the first two components, the third
component will be set to 0, and the fourth component will be set
to 1. A 3 in the name of the command
indicates that values are provided for the first three
components and the fourth component will be set to 1, whereas a
4 in the name indicates that values are
provided for all four components.
The letter f indicates
that the arguments are of type float. When
v is appended to the name, the commands can
take a pointer to an array of floats.
OpenGL ES Shading Language attribute variables are allowed to
be of type mat2, mat3, or mat4. Attributes of these types may be
loaded using the glVertexAttrib entry
points. Matrices must be loaded into successive generic
attribute slots in column major order, with one column of the
matrix in each generic attribute slot.
A user-defined attribute variable declared in a vertex
shader can be bound to a generic attribute index by calling
glBindAttribLocation.
This allows an application to use descriptive variable
names in a vertex shader. A subsequent change to the specified
generic vertex attribute will be immediately reflected as a
change to the corresponding attribute variable in the vertex
shader.
The binding between a generic vertex attribute index and a
user-defined attribute variable in a vertex shader is part of
the state of a program object, but the current value of the
generic vertex attribute is not. The value of each generic
vertex attribute is part of current state and it is maintained
even if a different program object is used.
An application may freely modify generic vertex attributes
that are not bound to a named vertex shader attribute variable.
These values are simply maintained as part of current state and
will not be accessed by the vertex shader. If a generic vertex
attribute bound to an attribute variable in a vertex shader is
not updated while the vertex shader is executing, the vertex
shader will repeatedly use the current value for the generic
vertex attribute.
Notes
It is possible for an application to bind more than one
attribute name to the same generic vertex attribute index. This
is referred to as aliasing, and it is allowed only if just one
of the aliased attribute variables is active in the vertex
shader, or if no path through the vertex shader consumes more
than one of the attributes aliased to the same location. OpenGL
implementations are not required to do error checking to detect
aliasing, they are allowed to assume that aliasing will not
occur, and they are allowed to employ optimizations that work
only in the absence of aliasing.
Errors
GL_INVALID_VALUE is generated if
index is greater than or equal to
GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIBS.
Associated Gets
glGet
with the argument GL_CURRENT_PROGRAM
glGetActiveAttrib
with argument program and the index of an active
attribute variable
glGetAttribLocation
with argument program and an attribute
variable name
glGetVertexAttrib
with arguments GL_CURRENT_VERTEX_ATTRIB and
index
See Also
glBindAttribLocation,
glVertexAttribPointer
Copyright
Copyright 2003-2005 3Dlabs Inc. Ltd.
This material may be distributed subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
the Open Publication License, v 1.0, 8 June 1999.
http://opencontent.org/openpub/.