diff --git a/regress/timeout_segfault.c b/regress/timeout_segfault.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a1378e6a --- /dev/null +++ b/regress/timeout_segfault.c @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* +timeout_segfault.c + +This program shows a case where the emulation timer keeps running after +emulation has ended. It triggers an intermittent segfault when _timeout_fn() +tries to call uc_emu_stop() after emulation has already been cleaned up. This +code is the same as samples/sample_arm.c, except that it adds a timeout on each +call to uc_emu_start(). See issue #78 for more details: +https://github.com/unicorn-engine/unicorn/issues/78 +*/ + +#include + +#include + + +// code to be emulated +#define ARM_CODE "\x37\x00\xa0\xe3\x03\x10\x42\xe0" // mov r0, #0x37; sub r1, r2, r3 +#define THUMB_CODE "\x83\xb0" // sub sp, #0xc + +// memory address where emulation starts +#define ADDRESS 0x10000 + +// number of seconds to wait before timeout +#define TIMEOUT 5 + +static void hook_block(uch handle, uint64_t address, uint32_t size, void *user_data) +{ + printf(">>> Tracing basic block at 0x%"PRIx64 ", block size = 0x%x\n", address, size); +} + +static void hook_code(uch handle, uint64_t address, uint32_t size, void *user_data) +{ + printf(">>> Tracing instruction at 0x%"PRIx64 ", instruction size = 0x%x\n", address, size); +} + +static void test_arm(void) +{ + uch handle; + uc_err err; + uch trace1, trace2; + + int r0 = 0x1234; // R0 register + int r2 = 0x6789; // R1 register + int r3 = 0x3333; // R2 register + int r1; // R1 register + + printf("Emulate ARM code\n"); + + // Initialize emulator in ARM mode + err = uc_open(UC_ARCH_ARM, UC_MODE_ARM, &handle); + if (err) { + printf("Failed on uc_open() with error returned: %u (%s)\n", + err, uc_strerror(err)); + return; + } + + // map 2MB memory for this emulation + uc_mem_map(handle, ADDRESS, 2 * 1024 * 1024, UC_PROT_ALL); + + // write machine code to be emulated to memory + uc_mem_write(handle, ADDRESS, (uint8_t *)ARM_CODE, sizeof(ARM_CODE) - 1); + + // initialize machine registers + uc_reg_write(handle, UC_ARM_REG_R0, &r0); + uc_reg_write(handle, UC_ARM_REG_R2, &r2); + uc_reg_write(handle, UC_ARM_REG_R3, &r3); + + // tracing all basic blocks with customized callback + uc_hook_add(handle, &trace1, UC_HOOK_BLOCK, hook_block, NULL, (uint64_t)1, (uint64_t)0); + + // tracing one instruction at ADDRESS with customized callback + uc_hook_add(handle, &trace2, UC_HOOK_CODE, hook_code, NULL, (uint64_t)ADDRESS, (uint64_t)ADDRESS); + + // emulate machine code in infinite time (last param = 0), or when + // finishing all the code. + err = uc_emu_start(handle, ADDRESS, ADDRESS + sizeof(ARM_CODE) -1, UC_SECOND_SCALE * TIMEOUT, 0); + if (err) { + printf("Failed on uc_emu_start() with error returned: %u\n", err); + } + + // now print out some registers + printf(">>> Emulation done. Below is the CPU context\n"); + + uc_reg_read(handle, UC_ARM_REG_R0, &r0); + uc_reg_read(handle, UC_ARM_REG_R1, &r1); + printf(">>> R0 = 0x%x\n", r0); + printf(">>> R1 = 0x%x\n", r1); + + uc_close(&handle); +} + +static void test_thumb(void) +{ + uch handle; + uc_err err; + uch trace1, trace2; + + int sp = 0x1234; // R0 register + + printf("Emulate THUMB code\n"); + + // Initialize emulator in ARM mode + err = uc_open(UC_ARCH_ARM, UC_MODE_THUMB, &handle); + if (err) { + printf("Failed on uc_open() with error returned: %u (%s)\n", + err, uc_strerror(err)); + return; + } + + // map 2MB memory for this emulation + uc_mem_map(handle, ADDRESS, 2 * 1024 * 1024, UC_PROT_ALL); + + // write machine code to be emulated to memory + uc_mem_write(handle, ADDRESS, (uint8_t *)THUMB_CODE, sizeof(THUMB_CODE) - 1); + + // initialize machine registers + uc_reg_write(handle, UC_ARM_REG_SP, &sp); + + // tracing all basic blocks with customized callback + uc_hook_add(handle, &trace1, UC_HOOK_BLOCK, hook_block, NULL, (uint64_t)1, (uint64_t)0); + + // tracing one instruction at ADDRESS with customized callback + uc_hook_add(handle, &trace2, UC_HOOK_CODE, hook_code, NULL, (uint64_t)ADDRESS, (uint64_t)ADDRESS); + + // emulate machine code in infinite time (last param = 0), or when + // finishing all the code. + err = uc_emu_start(handle, ADDRESS, ADDRESS + sizeof(THUMB_CODE) -1, UC_SECOND_SCALE * TIMEOUT, 0); + if (err) { + printf("Failed on uc_emu_start() with error returned: %u\n", err); + } + + // now print out some registers + printf(">>> Emulation done. Below is the CPU context\n"); + + uc_reg_read(handle, UC_ARM_REG_SP, &sp); + printf(">>> SP = 0x%x\n", sp); + + uc_close(&handle); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) +{ + test_arm(); + printf("==========================\n"); + test_thumb(); + + return 0; +}