invadeez/src/emulator/main.rs
2023-01-25 15:34:39 +01:00

138 lines
3.5 KiB
Rust

use std::{fs, env};
use instructions::arithmetic;
mod instructions;
pub struct EmulatorState {
a: u8,
b: u8,
c: u8,
d: u8,
e: u8,
h: u8,
l: u8,
cc: ConditionCodes,
/// Stack pointer
sp: u16,
/// Memory pointer
pc: u16,
memory: [u8; 8000],
}
pub struct ConditionCodes {
/// Zero (Z), set if the result is zero.
z: bool,
/// Sign (S), set if the result is negative.
s: bool,
/// Parity (P), set if the number of 1 bits in the result is even.
p: bool,
/// Carry (C), set if the last addition operation resulted in a carry or if the last subtraction operation required a borrow.
c: bool,
// Auxiliary carry (AC or H), used for binary-coded decimal arithmetic (BCD).
// Can't test this so I won't implement it
// ac: bool,
}
#[derive(PartialEq)]
pub enum Register {
B, C, D, E,
H, L, M, A,
}
/// Returns a Register enum based on the input number 0..7 in the order B,C,D,E,H,L,M,A
fn register_from_num(b: u8) -> Register {
match b {
0 => Register::B,
1 => Register::C,
2 => Register::D,
3 => Register::E,
4 => Register::H,
5 => Register::L,
6 => Register::M,
7 => Register::A,
_ => panic!("'{b}' cannot be converted to register enum"),
}
}
fn get_register(register: Register, state: &EmulatorState) -> u16 {
match register {
Register::B => state.b as u16,
Register::C => state.c as u16,
Register::D => state.d as u16,
Register::E => state.e as u16,
Register::H => state.h as u16,
Register::L => state.l as u16,
Register::A => state.a as u16,
Register::M => (state.memory[(state.h as usize)] as u16) << 8 | (state.memory[state.l as usize] as u16),
}
}
fn set_register(register: Register, value: u8, state: &mut EmulatorState) {
match register {
Register::B => state.b = value,
Register::C => state.c = value,
Register::D => state.d = value,
Register::E => state.e = value,
Register::H => state.h = value,
Register::L => state.l = value,
Register::A => state.a = value,
Register::M => panic!("Cannot set pseudoregister 'M'"),
};
}
fn main() {
let mut state = EmulatorState {
a: 0,
b: 0,
c: 0,
d: 0,
e: 0,
h: 0,
l: 0,
sp: 0,
cc: ConditionCodes { z: true, s: true, p: true, c: true },
pc: 0,
memory: [0; 8000],
};
// Load the ROM into memory
let mut args = env::args();
let filename = args
.nth(1)
.expect("Provide a path to a ROM file to emulate as an argument");
let file = fs::read(filename).expect("where file");
for i in 0..8000 {
state.memory[i] = file[i];
}
while state.pc < 8000 {
tick(&mut state);
}
}
fn tick(state: &mut EmulatorState) {
let instruction = state.memory[state.pc as usize];
let mut next_byte = || {
state.pc += 1;
return state.memory[state.pc as usize];
};
match instruction {
0x00 => {} // NOP
0x80..=0x87 => arithmetic::add(register_from_num(instruction & 0xf), state), // ADD
0xc6 => arithmetic::adi(next_byte(), state), // ADI
_ => not_implemented(state),
}
state.pc += 1;
}
fn not_implemented(state: &EmulatorState) {
let instruction = state.memory[state.pc as usize];
panic!("Unimplemented instruction {:#02X} at {:#04X}", instruction, state.pc);
}