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<!DOCTYPE refentry [ <!ENTITY % mathent SYSTEM "math.ent"> %mathent; ]>
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<refentry xmlns= "http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version= "5.0" xml:id= "glBufferSubData" >
<info >
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<copyright >
<year > 2005</year>
<holder > Sams Publishing</holder>
</copyright>
<copyright >
<year > 2010-2013</year>
<holder > Khronos Group</holder>
</copyright>
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</info>
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<refmeta >
<refentrytitle > glBufferSubData</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum > 3G</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv >
<refname > glBufferSubData</refname>
<refpurpose > updates a subset of a buffer object's data store</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv > <title > C Specification</title>
<funcsynopsis >
<funcprototype >
<funcdef > void <function > glBufferSubData</function> </funcdef>
<paramdef > GLenum <parameter > target</parameter> </paramdef>
<paramdef > GLintptr <parameter > offset</parameter> </paramdef>
<paramdef > GLsizeiptr <parameter > size</parameter> </paramdef>
<paramdef > const GLvoid * <parameter > data</parameter> </paramdef>
</funcprototype>
</funcsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "parameters" > <title > Parameters</title>
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<variablelist >
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > target</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
Specifies the target buffer object.
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The symbolic constant must be
<constant > GL_ARRAY_BUFFER</constant> ,
<constant > GL_ATOMIC_COUNTER_BUFFER</constant> ,
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<constant > GL_COPY_READ_BUFFER</constant> ,
<constant > GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER</constant> ,
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<constant > GL_DRAW_INDIRECT_BUFFER</constant> ,
<constant > GL_DISPATCH_INDIRECT_BUFFER</constant> ,
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<constant > GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER</constant> ,
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<constant > GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER</constant> ,
<constant > GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER</constant> ,
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<constant > GL_QUERY_BUFFER</constant> ,
<constant > GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER</constant> ,
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<constant > GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER</constant> ,
<constant > GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER</constant> , or
<constant > GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER</constant> .
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</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > offset</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
Specifies the offset into the buffer object's data store where data replacement will begin,
measured in bytes.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > size</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
Specifies the size in bytes of the data store region being replaced.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry >
<term > <parameter > data</parameter> </term>
<listitem >
<para >
Specifies a pointer to the new data that will be copied into the data store.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "description" > <title > Description</title>
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<para >
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<function > glBufferSubData</function> redefines some or all of the data store for the buffer object currently
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bound to <parameter > target</parameter> . Data starting at byte offset <parameter > offset</parameter> and
extending for <parameter > size</parameter> bytes is copied to the data store from the memory pointed to by
<parameter > data</parameter> . An error is thrown if <parameter > offset</parameter> and <parameter > size</parameter>
together define a range beyond the bounds of the buffer object's data store.
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "notes" > <title > Notes</title>
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<para >
When replacing the entire data store, consider using <function > glBufferSubData</function> rather
than completely recreating the data store with <function > glBufferData</function> . This avoids the cost of
reallocating the data store.
</para>
<para >
Consider using multiple buffer objects to avoid stalling the rendering pipeline during data store updates.
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If any rendering in the pipeline makes reference to data in the buffer object being updated by
<function > glBufferSubData</function> , especially from the specific region being updated, that rendering must
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drain from the pipeline before the data store can be updated.
</para>
<para >
Clients must align data elements consistent with the requirements of the client
platform, with an additional base-level requirement that an offset within a buffer to
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a datum comprising <inlineequation > <mml:math xmlns:mml= "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow= "scroll" > <mml:mi mathvariant= "italic" > N</mml:mi> </mml:math> </inlineequation> bytes be a
multiple of <inlineequation > <mml:math xmlns:mml= "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow= "scroll" > <mml:mi mathvariant= "italic" > N</mml:mi> </mml:math> </inlineequation> .
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</para>
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<para >
The <constant > GL_ATOMIC_COUNTER_BUFFER</constant> target is available only if the GL version
is 4.2 or greater.
</para>
<para >
The <constant > GL_DISPATCH_INDIRECT_BUFFER</constant> and <constant > GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER</constant> targets are available only if the GL version
is 4.3 or greater.
</para>
<para >
The <constant > GL_QUERY_BUFFER</constant> target is available only if the GL version is 4.4 or greater.
</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "errors" > <title > Errors</title>
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<para >
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<constant > GL_INVALID_ENUM</constant> is generated if <parameter > target</parameter> is not
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one of the accepted buffer targets.
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</para>
<para >
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<constant > GL_INVALID_VALUE</constant> is generated if <parameter > offset</parameter> or
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<parameter > size</parameter> is negative, or if together they define a region of memory
that extends beyond the buffer object's allocated data store.
</para>
<para >
<constant > GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if the reserved buffer object name 0 is bound to <parameter > target</parameter> .
</para>
<para >
<constant > GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if the buffer object being updated is mapped.
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "associatedgets" > <title > Associated Gets</title>
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<para >
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glGetBufferSubData</refentrytitle> </citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "seealso" > <title > See Also</title>
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<para >
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glBindBuffer</refentrytitle> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glBufferData</refentrytitle> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glMapBuffer</refentrytitle> </citerefentry> ,
<citerefentry > <refentrytitle > glUnmapBuffer</refentrytitle> </citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
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<refsect1 xml:id= "Copyright" > <title > Copyright</title>
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<para >
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Copyright <trademark class= "copyright" /> 2005 Addison-Wesley.
Copyright <trademark class= "copyright" /> 2010-2013 Khronos Group.
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This material may be distributed subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
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the Open Publication License, v 1.0, 8 June 1999.
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<link xmlns:xlink= "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href= "http://opencontent.org/openpub/" > http://opencontent.org/openpub/</link> .
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</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>