Opentk/Source/Bind/CSharpSpecWriter.cs

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#region License
//
// The Open Toolkit Library License
//
// Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010 the Open Toolkit library.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
// use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
// the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
// so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
#endregion
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Bind.Structures;
namespace Bind
{
using Delegate = Bind.Structures.Delegate;
using Enum = Bind.Structures.Enum;
using Type = Bind.Structures.Type;
sealed class CSharpSpecWriter : ISpecWriter
{
readonly char[] numbers = "0123456789".ToCharArray();
IBind Generator { get; set; }
Settings Settings { get { return Generator.Settings; } }
#region ISpecWriter Members
public void WriteBindings(IBind generator)
{
Generator = generator;
WriteBindings(generator.Delegates, generator.Wrappers, generator.Enums);
}
#endregion
#region Private Members
private static void ConsoleRewrite(string text)
{
int left = Console.CursorLeft;
int top = Console.CursorTop;
Console.Write(text);
for (int i = text.Length; i < 80; i++)
Console.Write(" ");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.SetCursorPosition(left, top);
}
#region WriteBindings
void WriteBindings(DelegateCollection delegates, FunctionCollection wrappers, EnumCollection enums)
{
Console.WriteLine("Writing bindings to {0}", Settings.OutputPath);
if (!Directory.Exists(Settings.OutputPath))
Directory.CreateDirectory(Settings.OutputPath);
string temp_enums_file = Path.GetTempFileName();
string temp_wrappers_file = Path.GetTempFileName();
// Enums
using (BindStreamWriter sw = new BindStreamWriter(temp_enums_file))
{
WriteLicense(sw);
sw.WriteLine("using System;");
sw.WriteLine();
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NestedEnums) != Settings.Legacy.None)
{
sw.WriteLine("namespace {0}", Settings.OutputNamespace);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
sw.WriteLine("static partial class {0}", Settings.OutputClass);
}
else
sw.WriteLine("namespace {0}", Settings.EnumsOutput);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
WriteEnums(sw, enums, wrappers);
sw.Unindent();
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NestedEnums) != Settings.Legacy.None)
{
sw.WriteLine("}");
sw.Unindent();
}
sw.WriteLine("}");
}
// Wrappers
using (BindStreamWriter sw = new BindStreamWriter(temp_wrappers_file))
{
WriteLicense(sw);
sw.WriteLine("namespace {0}", Settings.OutputNamespace);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
sw.WriteLine("using System;");
sw.WriteLine("using System.Text;");
sw.WriteLine("using System.Runtime.InteropServices;");
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WriteWrappers(sw, wrappers, delegates, enums, Generator.CSTypes);
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("}");
}
string output_enums = Path.Combine(Settings.OutputPath, Settings.EnumsFile);
string output_delegates = Path.Combine(Settings.OutputPath, Settings.DelegatesFile);
string output_core = Path.Combine(Settings.OutputPath, Settings.ImportsFile);
string output_wrappers = Path.Combine(Settings.OutputPath, Settings.WrappersFile);
if (File.Exists(output_enums)) File.Delete(output_enums);
if (File.Exists(output_delegates)) File.Delete(output_delegates);
if (File.Exists(output_core)) File.Delete(output_core);
if (File.Exists(output_wrappers)) File.Delete(output_wrappers);
File.Move(temp_enums_file, output_enums);
File.Move(temp_wrappers_file, output_wrappers);
}
#endregion
#region WriteWrappers
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void WriteWrappers(BindStreamWriter sw, FunctionCollection wrappers,
DelegateCollection delegates, EnumCollection enums,
IDictionary<string, string> CSTypes)
{
Trace.WriteLine(String.Format("Writing wrappers to:\t{0}.{1}", Settings.OutputNamespace, Settings.OutputClass));
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sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 3019"); // CLSCompliant attribute
sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 1591"); // Missing doc comments
sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 1572"); // Wrong param comments
sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 1573"); // Missing param comments
sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 626"); // extern method without DllImport
sw.WriteLine();
sw.WriteLine("partial class {0}", Settings.OutputClass);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
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// Write constructor
sw.WriteLine("static {0}()", Settings.OutputClass);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
sw.WriteLine("EntryPointNames = new string[]", delegates.Count);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
foreach (var d in delegates.Values.Select(d => d.First()))
sw.WriteLine("\"{0}{1}\",", Settings.FunctionPrefix, d.Name);
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("};");
sw.WriteLine("EntryPoints = new IntPtr[EntryPointNames.Length];");
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("}");
sw.WriteLine();
int current_wrapper = 0;
foreach (string key in wrappers.Keys)
{
if (((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NoSeparateFunctionNamespaces) == Settings.Legacy.None) && key != "Core")
{
if (!Char.IsDigit(key[0]))
{
sw.WriteLine("public static partial class {0}", key);
}
else
{
// Identifiers cannot start with a number:
sw.WriteLine("public static partial class {0}{1}", Settings.ConstantPrefix, key);
}
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
}
wrappers[key].Sort();
foreach (Function f in wrappers[key])
{
WriteWrapper(sw, f, enums);
current_wrapper++;
}
if (((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NoSeparateFunctionNamespaces) == Settings.Legacy.None) && key != "Core")
{
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("}");
sw.WriteLine();
}
}
// Emit native signatures.
// These are required by the patcher.
int current_signature = 0;
foreach (var d in wrappers.Values.SelectMany(e => e).Select(w => w.WrappedDelegate).Distinct())
{
sw.WriteLine("[Slot({0})]", d.Slot);
sw.WriteLine("[DllImport(Library, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]");
sw.WriteLine("static extern {0};", GetDeclarationString(d, false));
current_signature++;
}
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("}");
Console.WriteLine("Wrote {0} wrappers for {1} signatures", current_wrapper, current_signature);
}
void WriteWrapper(BindStreamWriter sw, Function f, EnumCollection enums)
{
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NoDocumentation) == 0)
{
WriteDocumentation(sw, f);
}
WriteMethod(sw, f, enums);
sw.WriteLine();
}
private void WriteMethod(BindStreamWriter sw, Function f, EnumCollection enums)
{
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(f.Obsolete))
{
sw.WriteLine("[Obsolete(\"{0}\")]", f.Obsolete);
}
else if (f.Deprecated && Settings.IsEnabled(Settings.Legacy.AddDeprecationWarnings))
{
sw.WriteLine("[Obsolete(\"Deprecated in OpenGL {0}\")]", f.DeprecatedVersion);
}
if (!f.CLSCompliant)
{
sw.WriteLine("[System.CLSCompliant(false)]");
}
sw.WriteLine("[AutoGenerated(Category = \"{0}\", Version = \"{1}\", EntryPoint = \"{2}\")]",
f.Category, f.Version, Settings.FunctionPrefix + f.WrappedDelegate.EntryPoint);
sw.WriteLine("public static {0} {{ throw new NotImplementedException(); }}", GetDeclarationString(f, Settings.Compatibility));
}
DocProcessor processor_;
DocProcessor Processor
{
get
{
if (processor_ == null)
processor_ = new DocProcessor(Path.Combine(Settings.DocPath, Settings.DocFile));
return processor_;
}
}
Dictionary<string, string> docfiles;
void WriteDocumentation(BindStreamWriter sw, Function f)
{
if (docfiles == null)
{
docfiles = new Dictionary<string, string>();
foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(Settings.DocPath))
{
docfiles.Add(Path.GetFileName(file), file);
}
}
string docfile = null;
try
{
docfile = Settings.FunctionPrefix + f.WrappedDelegate.Name + ".xml";
if (!docfiles.ContainsKey(docfile))
docfile = Settings.FunctionPrefix + f.TrimmedName + ".xml";
if (!docfiles.ContainsKey(docfile))
docfile = Settings.FunctionPrefix + f.TrimmedName.TrimEnd(numbers) + ".xml";
var docs = new List<string>();
if (docfiles.ContainsKey(docfile))
{
docs.AddRange(Processor.ProcessFile(docfiles[docfile]));
}
if (docs.Count == 0)
{
docs.Add("/// <summary></summary>");
}
int summary_start = docs[0].IndexOf("<summary>") + "<summary>".Length;
string warning = "[deprecated: v{0}]";
string category = "[requires: {0}]";
if (f.Deprecated)
{
warning = String.Format(warning, f.DeprecatedVersion);
docs[0] = docs[0].Insert(summary_start, warning);
}
if (f.Extension != "Core" && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(f.Category))
{
category = String.Format(category, f.Category);
docs[0] = docs[0].Insert(summary_start, category);
}
else if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(f.Version))
{
if (f.Category.StartsWith("VERSION"))
category = String.Format(category, "v" + f.Version);
else
category = String.Format(category, "v" + f.Version + " and " + f.Category);
docs[0] = docs[0].Insert(summary_start, category);
}
foreach (var doc in docs)
{
sw.WriteLine(doc);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("[Warning] Error processing file {0}: {1}", docfile, e.ToString());
}
}
#endregion
#region WriteTypes
public void WriteTypes(BindStreamWriter sw, Dictionary<string, string> CSTypes)
{
sw.WriteLine();
foreach (string s in CSTypes.Keys)
{
sw.WriteLine("using {0} = System.{1};", s, CSTypes[s]);
}
}
#endregion
#region WriteConstants
void WriteConstants(BindStreamWriter sw, IEnumerable<Constant> constants)
{
// Make sure everything is sorted. This will avoid random changes between
// consecutive runs of the program.
constants = constants.OrderBy(c => c);
foreach (var c in constants)
{
if (!Settings.IsEnabled(Settings.Legacy.NoDocumentation))
{
sw.WriteLine("/// <summary>");
sw.WriteLine("/// Original was " + Settings.ConstantPrefix + c.OriginalName + " = " + c.Value);
sw.WriteLine("/// </summary>");
}
var str = String.Format("{0} = {1}((int){2}{3})", c.Name, c.Unchecked ? "unchecked" : "",
!String.IsNullOrEmpty(c.Reference) ? c.Reference + Settings.NamespaceSeparator : "", c.Value);
sw.Write(str);
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
sw.WriteLine(",");
}
}
#endregion
#region WriteEnums
void WriteEnums(BindStreamWriter sw, EnumCollection enums, FunctionCollection wrappers)
{
//sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 3019"); // CLSCompliant attribute
//sw.WriteLine("#pragma warning disable 1591"); // Missing doc comments
//sw.WriteLine();
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NestedEnums) != Settings.Legacy.None)
Trace.WriteLine(String.Format("Writing enums to:\t{0}.{1}.{2}", Settings.OutputNamespace, Settings.OutputClass, Settings.NestedEnumsClass));
else
Trace.WriteLine(String.Format("Writing enums to:\t{0}", Settings.EnumsOutput));
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.ConstIntEnums) == Settings.Legacy.None)
{
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NestedEnums) != Settings.Legacy.None &&
!String.IsNullOrEmpty(Settings.NestedEnumsClass))
{
sw.WriteLine("public class Enums");
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
}
// Build a dictionary of which functions use which enums
var enum_counts = new Dictionary<Enum, List<Function>>();
foreach (var e in enums.Values)
{
// Initialize the dictionary
enum_counts.Add(e, new List<Function>());
}
foreach (var wrapper in wrappers.Values.SelectMany(w => w))
{
// Add every function to every enum parameter it references
foreach (var parameter in wrapper.Parameters.Where(p => p.IsEnum))
{
var e = enums[parameter.CurrentType];
var list = enum_counts[e];
list.Add(wrapper);
}
}
int current = 0;
foreach (Enum @enum in enums.Values)
{
if (!Settings.IsEnabled(Settings.Legacy.NoDocumentation))
{
// Document which functions use this enum.
var functions = enum_counts[@enum]
.Select(w => Settings.GLClass + (w.Extension != "Core" ? ("." + w.Extension) : "") + "." + w.TrimmedName)
.Distinct();
sw.WriteLine("/// <summary>");
sw.WriteLine(String.Format("/// {0}",
functions.Count() >= 3 ?
String.Format("Used in {0} and {1} other function{2}",
String.Join(", ", functions.Take(2).ToArray()),
functions.Count() - 2,
functions.Count() - 2 > 1 ? "s" : "") :
functions.Count() >= 1 ?
String.Format("Used in {0}",
String.Join(", ", functions.ToArray())) :
"Not used directly."));
sw.WriteLine("/// </summary>");
}
if (@enum.IsFlagCollection)
sw.WriteLine("[Flags]");
sw.WriteLine("public enum " + @enum.Name + " : " + @enum.Type);
sw.WriteLine("{");
sw.Indent();
WriteConstants(sw, @enum.ConstantCollection.Values);
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("}");
sw.WriteLine();
}
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NestedEnums) != Settings.Legacy.None &&
!String.IsNullOrEmpty(Settings.NestedEnumsClass))
{
sw.Unindent();
sw.WriteLine("}");
}
}
else
{
// Tao legacy mode: dump all enums as constants in GLClass.
foreach (Constant c in enums[Settings.CompleteEnumName].ConstantCollection.Values)
{
// Print constants avoiding circular definitions
if (c.Name != c.Value)
{
sw.WriteLine(String.Format(
"public const int {0} = {2}((int){1});",
c.Name.StartsWith(Settings.ConstantPrefix) ? c.Name : Settings.ConstantPrefix + c.Name,
Char.IsDigit(c.Value[0]) ? c.Value : c.Value.StartsWith(Settings.ConstantPrefix) ? c.Value : Settings.ConstantPrefix + c.Value,
c.Unchecked ? "unchecked" : ""));
}
else
{
}
}
}
}
#endregion
#region WriteLicense
public void WriteLicense(BindStreamWriter sw)
{
sw.WriteLine(File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(Settings.InputPath, Settings.LicenseFile)));
sw.WriteLine();
}
#endregion
// For example, if parameter foo has indirection level = 1, then it
// is consumed as 'foo*' in the fixed_statements and the call string.
readonly static string[] pointer_levels = new string[] { "", "*", "**", "***", "****" };
readonly static string[] array_levels = new string[] { "", "[]", "[,]", "[,,]", "[,,,]" };
static bool IsEnum(string s, EnumCollection enums)
{
return enums.ContainsKey(s);
}
string GetDeclarationString(Constant c)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(c.Name))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid Constant: Name is empty");
}
return String.Format("{0} = {1}((int){2}{3})",
c.Name,
c.Unchecked ? "unchecked" : String.Empty,
!String.IsNullOrEmpty(c.Reference) ?
c.Reference + Settings.NamespaceSeparator :
String.Empty,
c.Value);
}
string GetDeclarationString(Delegate d, bool is_delegate)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append(d.Unsafe ? "unsafe " : "");
if (is_delegate)
sb.Append("delegate ");
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(d.ReturnType, Settings.Legacy.ConstIntEnums));
sb.Append(" ");
sb.Append(Settings.FunctionPrefix);
sb.Append(d.Name);
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(d.Parameters, Settings.Legacy.ConstIntEnums));
return sb.ToString();
}
string GetDeclarationString(Enum e)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
List<Constant> constants = new List<Constant>(e.ConstantCollection.Values);
constants.Sort(delegate(Constant c1, Constant c2)
{
int ret = String.Compare(c1.Value, c2.Value);
if (ret == 0)
return String.Compare(c1.Name, c2.Name);
return ret;
});
if (e.IsFlagCollection)
sb.AppendLine("[Flags]");
sb.Append("public enum ");
sb.Append(e.Name);
sb.Append(" : ");
sb.AppendLine(e.Type);
sb.AppendLine("{");
foreach (Constant c in constants)
{
var declaration = GetDeclarationString(c);
sb.Append(" ");
sb.Append(declaration);
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(declaration))
sb.AppendLine(",");
}
sb.Append("}");
return sb.ToString();
}
string GetDeclarationString(Function f, Settings.Legacy settings)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append(f.Unsafe ? "unsafe " : "");
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(f.ReturnType, settings));
sb.Append(" ");
if ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NoTrimFunctionEnding) != Settings.Legacy.None)
{
sb.Append(Settings.FunctionPrefix);
}
sb.Append(!String.IsNullOrEmpty(f.TrimmedName) ? f.TrimmedName : f.Name);
if (f.Parameters.HasGenericParameters)
{
sb.Append("<");
foreach (Parameter p in f.Parameters)
{
if (p.Generic)
{
sb.Append(p.CurrentType);
sb.Append(",");
}
}
sb.Remove(sb.Length - 1, 1);
sb.Append(">");
}
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(f.Parameters, settings));
if (f.Parameters.HasGenericParameters)
{
sb.AppendLine();
foreach (Parameter p in f.Parameters)
{
if (p.Generic)
sb.AppendLine(String.Format(" where {0} : struct", p.CurrentType));
}
}
return sb.ToString();
}
string GetDeclarationString(Parameter p, bool override_unsafe_setting, Settings.Legacy settings)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (p.Flow == FlowDirection.Out)
sb.Append("[OutAttribute] ");
else if (p.Flow == FlowDirection.Undefined)
sb.Append("[InAttribute, OutAttribute] ");
if (p.Reference)
{
if (p.Flow == FlowDirection.Out)
sb.Append("out ");
else
sb.Append("ref ");
}
if (!override_unsafe_setting && ((Settings.Compatibility & Settings.Legacy.NoPublicUnsafeFunctions) != Settings.Legacy.None))
{
if (p.Pointer != 0)
{
sb.Append("IntPtr");
}
else
{
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(p as Type, settings));
}
}
else
{
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(p as Type, settings));
}
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(p.Name))
{
sb.Append(" ");
sb.Append(p.Name);
}
return sb.ToString();
}
string GetDeclarationString(ParameterCollection parameters, Settings.Legacy settings)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("(");
if (parameters.Count > 0)
{
foreach (Parameter p in parameters)
{
sb.Append(GetDeclarationString(p, false, settings));
sb.Append(", ");
}
sb.Replace(", ", ")", sb.Length - 2, 2);
}
else
{
sb.Append(")");
}
return sb.ToString();
}
string GetDeclarationString(Type type, Settings.Legacy settings)
{
var t = type.QualifiedType;
if ((settings & Settings.Legacy.ConstIntEnums) != 0)
{
if (type.IsEnum)
{
t = "System.Int32";
}
}
return String.Format("{0}{1}{2}",
t,
pointer_levels[type.Pointer],
array_levels[type.Array]);
}
#endregion
}
}