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Fix pk_write with an EC key to write a constant-length private value
When writing a private EC key, use a constant size for the private value, as specified in RFC 5915. Previously, the value was written as an ASN.1 INTEGER, which caused the size of the key to leak about 1 bit of information on average, and could cause the value to be 1 byte too large for the output buffer.
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@ -38,7 +38,9 @@
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#include "mbedtls/rsa.h"
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#endif
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
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#include "mbedtls/bignum.h"
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#include "mbedtls/ecp.h"
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#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
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#endif
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_C)
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#include "mbedtls/ecdsa.h"
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@ -154,6 +156,26 @@ static int pk_write_ec_param( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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return( (int) len );
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}
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/*
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* privateKey OCTET STRING -- always of length ceil(log2(n)/8)
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*/
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static int pk_write_ec_private( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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mbedtls_ecp_keypair *ec )
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{
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int ret;
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size_t byte_length = ( ec->grp.pbits + 7 ) / 8;
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unsigned char tmp[MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES];
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ret = mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ec->d, tmp, byte_length );
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if( ret != 0 )
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goto exit;
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ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_octet_string( p, start, tmp, byte_length );
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exit:
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mbedtls_platform_zeroize( tmp, byte_length );
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return( ret );
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}
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_C */
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int mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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@ -424,9 +446,8 @@ int mbedtls_pk_write_key_der( mbedtls_pk_context *key, unsigned char *buf, size_
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MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 0 ) );
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len += par_len;
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/* privateKey: write as MPI then fix tag */
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MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_mpi( &c, buf, &ec->d ) );
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*c = MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING;
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/* privateKey */
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MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, pk_write_ec_private( &c, buf, ec ) );
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/* version */
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MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_int( &c, buf, 1 ) );
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