All the core examples have been modified not to return from main
by the means of the return statement, but rather via exit() function,
which was done to make the examples more bare metal friendly.
This commit, for the sake of consistency, introduces the modifications
to the test and utility examples. These, while less likely to be used
in the low level environments, won't suffer from such a change.
This is done to account for platforms, for which we want custom behavior
upon the program termination, hence we call `mbedtls_exit()` instead of
returning from `main()`.
Conflict resolution:
* `scripts/config.pl`:
Take the exclusion of `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C` from the API branch.
Take the removal of `MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_ITS_C` (obsolete) from
the development branch.
* `tests/scripts/all.sh`:
Multiple instances of factoring a sequence of `config.pl` calls into
a mere `config.pl baremetal` in the development branch, and a change in
the composition of `baremetal` in the API branch. In each case, take the
version from development.
* `tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto_slot_management.function`:
A function became non-static in development and disappeared in the API
branch. Keep the version from the API branch. Functions need to be
non-static if they're defined but unused in some configurations,
which is not the case for any function in this file at the moment.
* `tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.function`:
Consecutive changes in the two branches, reconciled.
Resolve conflicts by performing the following operations:
- Reject changes related to building a crypto submodule, since Mbed
Crypto is the crypto submodule.
- Reject X.509, NET, and SSL changes.
- Reject changes to README, as Mbed Crypto is a different project from
Mbed TLS, with a different README.
- Avoid adding mention of ssl-opt.sh in a comment near some modified
code in include/CMakeLists.txt (around where ENABLE_TESTING as added).
- Align config.pl in Mbed TLS with config.pl in Mbed Crypto where PSA
options are concerned, to make future merging easier. There is no
reason for the two to be different in this regard, now that Mbed TLS
always depends on Mbed Crypto. Remaining differences are only the
PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_FILE_ID_ENCODES_OWNER option and the absence of X.509,
NET, and SSL related options in Mbed Crypto's config.pl.
- Align config.h in Mbed Crypto with Mbed TLS's copy, with a few notable
exceptions:
- Leave CMAC on by default.
- Leave storage on by default (including ITS emulation).
- Avoid documenting the PSA Crypto API as is in beta stage in
documentation for MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C.
The only remaining differences are a lack of X.509, NET, and SSL
options in Mbed Crypto's config.h, as well as an additional
Mbed-Crypto-specific PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_FILE_ID_ENCODES_OWNER option.
Documentation for the check params feature and related macros is also
updated to match Mbed TLS's description.
- Reject tests/data_files/Makefile changes to generate DER versions of
CRTs and keys, as none of those are used by Mbed Crypto tests.
- Add the "no PEM and no filesystem" test to all.sh, without ssl-opt.sh
run, as Mbed Crypto doesn't have ssl-opt.sh. Also remove use of PSA
Crypto storage and ITS emulation, since those depend on filesystem
support.
- Reject addition of test when no ciphersuites have MAC to all.sh, as
the option being tested, MBEDTLS_SSL_SOME_MODES_USE_MAC, is not
present in Mbed Crypto.
- Use baremetal config in all.sh, as Mbed Crypto's baremetal
configuration does exclude the net module (as it doesn't exist in Mbed
Crypto)
- Reject cmake_subproject_build changes, continuing to link only
libmbedcrypto.
- Reject changes to visualc and associated templates. Mbed Crypto
doesn't need additional logic to handle submodule-sourced headers.
- Avoid adding fuzzers from Mbed TLS. The only relevant fuzzers are the
privkey and pubkey fuzzers, but non-trivial work would be required to
integrate those into Mbed Crypto (more than is comfortable in a merge
commit).
- Reject addition of Docker wrappers for compat.sh and ssl-opt.sh, as
those are not present in Mbed Crypto.
- Remove calls to SSL-related scripts from basic-in-docker.sh
Fix test errors by performing the following:
- Avoid using a link that Doxygen can't seem to resolve in Mbed Crypto,
but can resolve in Mbed TLS. In documentation for
MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS, don't attempt to link to MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED.
* origin/development: (339 commits)
Do not build fuzz on windows
No booleans and import config
Removing space before opening parenthesis
Style corrections
Syntax fix
Fixes warnings from MSVC
Add a linker flag to enable gcov in basic-build-test.sh
Update crypto submodule to a revision with the HAVEGE header changes
Test with MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE
Allow TODO in code
Use the docstring in the command line help
Split _abi_compliance_command into smaller functions
Record the commits that were compared
Document how to build the typical argument for -s
Allow running /somewhere/else/path/to/abi_check.py
tests: Limit each log to 10 GiB
Warn if VLAs are used
Remove redundant compiler flag
Consistently spell -Wextra
Fix parsing issue when int parameter is in base 16
...
There is now a test that ensures all headers are included in the
cpp_dummy_build test, so we can't remove compat-1.3.h from the
cpp_dummy_build test until we remove compat-1.3.h.
This reverts commit 2b725ef727.
Secure element support has its own source file, and in addition
requires many hooks in other files. This is a nontrivial amount of
code, so make it optional (but default on).
* origin/pr/2697:
Update crypto submodule
Add all.sh component that exercises invalid_param checks
Remove mbedtls_param_failed from programs
Make it easier to define MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED as assert
Make test suites compatible with #include <assert.h>
Pass -m32 to the linker as well
Don't systematically rebuild programs
All sample and test programs had a definition of mbedtls_param_failed.
This was necessary because we wanted to be able to build them in a
configuration with MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS set but without a definition
of MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED. Now that we activate the sample definition of
MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED in config.h when testing with
MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS set, this boilerplate code is no longer needed.
To prevent dropping the same message over and over again, the UDP proxy
test application programs/test/udp_proxy _logically_ maintains a mapping
from records to the number of times the record has already been dropped,
and stops dropping once a configurable threshold (currently 2) is passed.
However, the actual implementation deviates from this logical view
in two crucial respects:
- To keep the implementation simple and independent of
implementations of suitable map interfaces, it only counts how
many times a record of a given _size_ has been dropped, and
stops dropping further records of that size once the configurable
threshold is passed. Of course, this is not fail-proof, but a
good enough approximation for the proxy, and it allows to use
an inefficient but simple array for the required map.
- The implementation mixes datagram lengths and record lengths:
When deciding whether it is allowed to drop a datagram, it
uses the total datagram size as a lookup index into the map
counting the number of times a package has been dropped. However,
when updating this map, the UDP proxy traverses the datagram
record by record, and updates the mapping at the level of record
lengths.
Apart from this inconsistency, the introduction of the Connection ID
feature leads to yet another problem: The CID length is not part of
the record header but dynamically negotiated during (potentially
encrypted!) handshakes, and it is hence impossible for a passive traffic
analyzer (in this case our UDP proxy) to reliably parse record headers;
especially, it isn't possible to reliably infer the length of a record,
nor to dissect a datagram into records.
The previous implementation of the UDP proxy was not CID-aware and
assumed that the record length would always reside at offsets 11, 12
in the DTLS record header, which would allow it to iterate through
the datagram record by record. As mentioned, this is no longer possible
for CID-based records, and the current implementation can run into
a buffer overflow in this case (because it doesn't validate that
the record length is not larger than what remains in the datagram).
This commit removes the inconsistency in datagram vs. record length
and resolves the buffer overflow issue by not attempting any dissection
of datagrams into records, and instead only counting how often _datagrams_
of a particular size have been dropped.
There is only one practical situation where this makes a difference:
If datagram packing is used by default but disabled on retransmission
(which OpenSSL has been seen to do), it can happen that we drop a
datagram in its initial transmission, then also drop some of its records
when they retransmitted one-by-one afterwards, yet still keeping the
drop-counter at 1 instead of 2. However, even in this situation, we'll
correctly count the number of droppings from that point on and eventually
stop dropping, because the peer will not fall back to using packing
and hence use stable record lengths.
This commit adds the command line option 'bad_cid' to the UDP proxy
`./programs/test/udp_proxy`. It takes a non-negative integral value N,
which if not 0 has the effect of duplicating every 1:N CID records
and modifying the CID in the first copy sent.
This is to exercise the stacks documented behaviour on receipt
of unexpected CIDs.
It is important to send the record with the unexpected CID first,
because otherwise the packet would be dropped already during
replay protection (the same holds for the implementation of the
existing 'bad_ad' option).
ApplicationData records are not protected against loss by DTLS
and our test applications ssl_client2 and ssl_server2 don't
implement any retransmission scheme to deal with loss of the
data they exchange. Therefore, the UDP proxy programs/test/udp_proxy
does not drop ApplicationData records.
With the introduction of the Connection ID, encrypted ApplicationData
records cannot be recognized as such by inspecting the record content
type, as the latter is always set to the CID specific content type for
protected records using CIDs, while the actual content type is hidden
in the plaintext.
To keep tests working, this commit adds CID records to the list of
content types which are protected against dropping by the UDP proxy.
Resolve merge conflicts by performing the following actions:
- Reject changes to deleted files.
- Reject changes to generate_errors.pl and generate_visualc_files.pl.
Don't add an 'include-crypto' option which would attempt to use the
non-existent crypto submodule.
- list-identifiers.sh had the `--internal` option added to it, which
lists identifiers only in internal headers. Add PSA-specific internal
headers to list-identifiers.sh.
* origin/development: (40 commits)
Document the scripts behaviour further
Use check_output instead of Popen
all.sh: Require i686-w64-mingw32-gcc version >= 6
generate_visualc_files.pl: add mbedtls source shadowing by crypto
generate_errors.pl: refactor and simplify the code
Start unused variable with underscore
Correct documentation
generate_errors.pl: typo fix
revert changes to generate_features.pl and generate_query_config.pl
Check that the report directory is a directory
Use namespaces instead of full classes
Fix pylint issues
Don't put abi dumps in subfolders
Add verbose switch to silence all output except the final report
Fetch the remote crypto branch, rather than cloning it
Prefix internal functions with underscore
Add RepoVersion class to make handling of many arguments easier
Reduce indentation levels
Improve documentation
Use optional arguments for setting repositories
...
We've removed all software that depends on or uses the TLS, NET, and
X.509 modules. This means TLS, NET, and X.509 are unused and can be
removed. Remove TLS, NET, and X.509.
Remove TLS and NET options from config files and scripts.
Note that this fails check-names.sh because options that TLS and NET
files use are no longer present in config.h.
Merge Mbed TLS at f790a6cbee into Mbed Crypto.
Resolve conflicts by performing the following:
- Reject changes to README.md
- Don't add crypto as a submodule
- Remove test/ssl_cert_test from programs/Makefile
- Add cipher.nist_kw test to tests/CMakeLists.txt
- Reject removal of crypto-specific all.sh tests
- Reject update to SSL-specific portion of component_test_valgrind
in all.sh
- Reject addition of ssl-opt.sh testing to component_test_m32_o1 in
all.sh
* tls/development: (87 commits)
Call mbedtls_cipher_free() to reset a cipher context
Don't call mbedtls_cipher_setkey twice
Update crypto submodule
Minor fixes in get certificate policies oid test
Add certificate policy oid x509 extension
cpp_dummy_build: Add missing header psa_util.h
Clarify comment mangled by an earlier refactoring
Add an "out-of-box" component
Run ssl-opt.sh on 32-bit runtime
Don't use debug level 1 for informational messages
Skip uncritical unsupported extensions
Give credit to OSS-Fuzz for #2404
all.sh: remove component_test_new_ecdh_context
Remove crypto-only related components from all.sh
Remove ssl_cert_test sample app
Make CRT callback tests more robust
Rename constant in client2.c
Document and test flags in x509_verify
Fix style issues and a typo
Fix a rebase error
...
Remove the ssl_cert_test sample application, as it uses
hardcoded certificates that moved, and is redundant with the x509
tests and applications. Fixes#1905.
Resolve conflicts actions:
- Reject path changes to config.h
- Reject submodule-related changes in build scripts (Makefile,
CMakeLists.txt)
- Add oid test suite to list of tests in tests/CMakeLists.txt,
rejecting any test filtering related changes (which TLS uses to avoid
duplicating crypto tests)
- Add legacy ECDH test to all.sh without including
all.sh tests that depend on SSL
MBEDTLS_PSA_HAS_ITS_IO is not really useful since it doesn't actually
enable anything except the entropy seed file support, which only
requires the ITS interface and not a native implemetation. Remove it.
Since the ITS API has stabilized and we don't plan to make use of more
than ITS, we don't need an abstraction layer between key storage and
key storage over ITS. Merge the ITS code into the generic storage
module.
Now that we have ITS over files, we no longer need a direct backend
for key storage over files. Remove psa_crypto_storage_file and its
tests.
Switch MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_ITS_C and MBEDTLS_PSA_ITS_FILE_C on
by default. This preserves functionality and test coverage in the
default configuration, but forgets any key previously stored using the
file backend.
As the SSL programs, like ssl_client2 and ssl_server2, are dependent on
SSL and therefore about to be removed, the only consumer of query_config
is the query_compile_time_config test. As such, it makes sense to move
query_config to be next to what uses it.
This commit improves hygiene and formatting of macro definitions
throughout the library. Specifically:
- It adds brackets around parameters to avoid unintended
interpretation of arguments, e.g. due to operator precedence.
- It adds uses of the `do { ... } while( 0 )` idiom for macros that
can be used as commands.
The previous prototype gave warnings are the strings produced by #cond and
__FILE__ are const, so we shouldn't implicitly cast them to non-const.
While at it modifying most example programs:
- include the header that has the function declaration, so that the definition
can be checked to match by the compiler
- fix whitespace
- make it work even if PLATFORM_C is not defined:
- CHECK_PARAMS is not documented as depending on PLATFORM_C and there is
no reason why it should
- so, remove the corresponding #if defined in each program...
- and add missing #defines for mbedtls_exit when needed
The result has been tested (make all test with -Werror) with the following
configurations:
- full with CHECK_PARAMS with PLATFORM_C
- full with CHECK_PARAMS without PLATFORM_C
- full without CHECK_PARAMS without PLATFORM_C
- full without CHECK_PARAMS with PLATFORM_C
Additionally, it has been manually tested that adding
mbedtls_aes_init( NULL );
near the normal call to mbedtls_aes_init() in programs/aes/aescrypt2.c has the
expected effect when running the program.
The sample programs require an additional handler function of
mbedtls_param_failed() to handle any failed parameter validation checks enabled
by the MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS config.h option.
Some sample programs access structure fields directly. Making these work is
desirable in the long term, but these are not essential for the core
functionality in non-legacy mode.
Previously, the UDP proxy could only remember one delayed message
for future transmission; if two messages were delayed in succession,
without another one being normally forwarded in between,
the message that got delayed first would be dropped.
This commit enhances the UDP proxy to allow to delay an arbitrary
(compile-time fixed) number of messages in succession.
Functions time with TIME_AND_TSC() didn't have their return values checked.
I'm not sure whether Coverity complained about existing uses, but it did about
new ones, since we consistently check their return values everywhere but here,
which it rightfully finds suspicious.
So, let's check return values. This probably adds a few cycles to existing
loop overhead, but on my machine (x86_64) the added overhead is less than the
random-looking variation between various runs, so it's acceptable.
Some calls had their own particular error checking; remove that in favour of
the new general solution.
* development: (182 commits)
Change the library version to 2.11.0
Fix version in ChangeLog for fix for #552
Add ChangeLog entry for clang version fix. Issue #1072
Compilation warning fixes on 32b platfrom with IAR
Revert "Turn on MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE by default"
Fix for missing len var when XTS config'd and CTR not
ssl_server2: handle mbedtls_x509_dn_gets failure
Fix harmless use of uninitialized memory in ssl_parse_encrypted_pms
SSL async tests: add a few test cases for error in decrypt
Fix memory leak in ssl_server2 with SNI + async callback
SNI + SSL async callback: make all keys async
ssl_async_resume: free the operation context on error
ssl_server2: get op_name from context in ssl_async_resume as well
Clarify "as directed here" in SSL async callback documentation
SSL async callbacks documentation: clarify resource cleanup
Async callback: use mbedtls_pk_check_pair to compare keys
Rename mbedtls_ssl_async_{get,set}_data for clarity
Fix copypasta in the async callback documentation
SSL async callback: cert is not always from mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert
ssl_async_set_key: detect if ctx->slots overflows
...
Add a new context structure for XTS. Adjust the API for XTS to use the new
context structure, including tests suites and the benchmark program. Update
Doxgen documentation accordingly.
AES-XEX is a building block for other cryptographic standards and not yet a
standard in and of itself. We'll just provide the standardized AES-XTS
algorithm, and not AES-XEX. The AES-XTS algorithm and interface provided
can be used to perform the AES-XEX algorithm when the length of the input
is a multiple of the AES block size.
XTS mode is fully known as "xor-encrypt-xor with ciphertext-stealing".
This is the generalization of the XEX mode.
This implementation is limited to an 8-bits (1 byte) boundary, which
doesn't seem to be what was thought considering some test vectors [1].
This commit comes with tests, extracted from [1], and benchmarks.
Although, benchmarks aren't really nice here, as they work with a buffer
of a multiple of 16 bytes, which isn't a challenge for XTS compared to
XEX.
[1] http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/aes/XTSTestVectors.zip
* development: (97 commits)
Updated version number to 2.10.0 for release
Add a disabled CMAC define in the no-entropy configuration
Adapt the ARIA test cases for new ECB function
Fix file permissions for ssl.h
Add ChangeLog entry for PR#1651
Fix MicroBlaze register typo.
Fix typo in doc and copy missing warning
Fix edit mistake in cipher_wrap.c
Update CTR doc for the 64-bit block cipher
Update CTR doc for other 128-bit block ciphers
Slightly tune ARIA CTR documentation
Remove double declaration of mbedtls_ssl_list_ciphersuites
Update CTR documentation
Use zeroize function from new platform_util
Move to new header style for ALT implementations
Add ifdef for selftest in header file
Fix typo in comments
Use more appropriate type for local variable
Remove useless parameter from function
Wipe sensitive info from the stack
...
Allowing DECRYPT with crypt_and_tag is a risk as people might fail to check
the tag correctly (or at all). So force them to use auth_decrypt() instead.
See also https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbedtls/pull/1668
This module used (len, pointer) while (pointer, len) is more common in the
rest of the library, in particular it's what's used in the CMAC API that is
very comparable to Poly1305, so switch to (pointer, len) for consistency.
While the old name is explicit and aligned with the RFC, it's also very long,
so with the mbedtls_ prefix prepended we get a 31-char prefix to each
identifier, which quickly conflicts with our 80-column policy.
The new name is shorter, it's what a lot of people use when speaking about
that construction anyway, and hopefully should not introduce confusion at
it seems unlikely that variants other than 20/1305 be standardised in the
foreseeable future.
* development: (504 commits)
Fix minor code style issues
Add the uodate to the soversion to the ChangeLog
Fix the ChangeLog for clarity, english and credit
Update version to 2.9.0
ecp: Fix binary compatibility with group ID
Changelog entry
Change accepted ciphersuite versions when parsing server hello
Remove preprocessor directives around platform_util.h include
Fix style for mbedtls_mpi_zeroize()
Improve mbedtls_platform_zeroize() docs
mbedtls_zeroize -> mbedtls_platform_zeroize in docs
Reword config.h docs for MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_ZEROIZE_ALT
Organize CMakeLists targets in alphabetical order
Organize output objs in alfabetical order in Makefile
Regenerate errors after ecp.h updates
Update ecp.h
Change variable bytes_written to header_bytes in record decompression
Update ecp.h
Update ecp.h
Update ecp.h
...
The idea is to use the simple program that is expected to be modified
rarely to set a breakpoint in a specific line and check that the
function mbedtls_zeroize() does actually set the buffer to 0 and is not
optimised out by the compiler.
Initializing arrays using non-constant expressions is not permitted in
C89, and was causing errors when compiling with Metrowerks CodeWarrior
(for classic MacOS) in C89 mode. Clang also produces a warning when
compiling with '-Wc99-extensions':
test/benchmark.c:670:42: warning: initializer for aggregate is not a compile-time constant [-Wc99-extensions]
const unsigned char *dhm_P[] = { dhm_P_2048, dhm_P_3072 };
^~~~~~~~~~
test/benchmark.c:674:42: warning: initializer for aggregate is not a compile-time constant [-Wc99-extensions]
const unsigned char *dhm_G[] = { dhm_G_2048, dhm_G_3072 };
^~~~~~~~~~
Declaring the arrays as 'static' makes them constant expressions.
fixes#1353
The _ext suffix suggests "new arguments", but the new functions have
the same arguments. Use _ret instead, to convey that the difference is
that the new functions return a value.
Conflict resolution:
* ChangeLog: put the new entries in their rightful place.
* library/x509write_crt.c: the change in development was whitespace
only, so use the one from the iotssl-1251 feature branch.
* public/pr/1136:
Timing self test: shorten redundant tests
Timing self test: increased duration
Timing self test: increased tolerance
Timing unit tests: more protection against infinite loops
Unit test for mbedtls_timing_hardclock
New timing unit tests
selftest: allow excluding a subset of the tests
selftest: allow running a subset of the tests
selftest: refactor to separate the list of tests from the logic
Timing self test: print some diagnosis information
mbedtls_timing_get_timer: don't use uninitialized memory
timing interface documentation: minor clarifications
Timing: fix mbedtls_set_alarm(0) on Unix/POSIX
MSVC rightfully complained that there was some conversion from `size_t`
to `unsigned int` that could come with a loss of data. This commit
re-types the corresponding struct field `ctx_buffer::len` to `size_t`.
Also, the function `ctx_buffer_append` has an integer return value
which is supposed to be the (positive) length of the appended data
on success, and a check is inserted that the data to be appended does
not exceed MAX_INT in length.
Don't mangle arguments containing spaces and other special characters,
pass them unchanged to the proxy or server as applicable.
More robust parsing of server parameters: don't hit on partial words;
use ssl_server2's default values.
Minor style improvements.
The UDP proxy corrupts application data at the end of the datagram. If
there are multiple DTLS records within the same datagram, this leads
to the wrong message being corrupted. This commit always corrupts the
beginning of the message to prevent this.
Overall, the UDP proxy needs reworking if it is supposed to reliably
support multiple records within a single datagram, because it
determines its actions from the type of the first record in the
current datagram only.
This commit provides the new option pack=TIME for the udp proxy
./programs/test/udp_proxy. If used, udp packets with the same
destination will be queued and concatenated for up to TIME
milliseconds before being delivered.
This is useful to test how mbed TLS's deals with multiple DTLS records
within a single datagram.
This commit introduces the script `programs/test/udp_proxy_wrapper.sh` which can
be used to wrap the SSL server binary `programs/ssl/ssl_server2` by the UDP
proxy application `programs/test/udp_proxy` while maintaining the same
interface from the command line.
Specifically, given UDP proxy arguments ARGS_UDP and SSL server arguments
ARGS_SSL, the command line
> ./udp_proxy_wrapper.sh ARGS_UDP -- ARGS_SSL
behaves like
> ./ssl_server2 ARGS_SSL
wrapped by
> ./udp_proxy ARGS_UDP
The motivation and benefit of this is that scripts like `ssl-opt.sh` can be used
with the server command line `P_SRV` modified to `./udp_proxy_wrapper.sh
ARGS_UDP -- DEFAULT_ARGS_SSL` which will result in all tests being executed for
an SSL server behind a UDP proxy.
The library/net.c and its corresponding include/mbedtls/net.h file are
renamed to library/net_sockets.c and include/mbedtls/net_sockets.h
respectively. This is to avoid naming collisions in projects which also
have files with the common name 'net'.
Instead of polling the hardware entropy source a single time and
comparing the output with itself, the source is polled at least twice
and make sure that the separate outputs are different.
The self test is a quick way to check at startup whether the entropy
sources are functioning correctly. The self test only polls 8 bytes
from the default entropy source and performs the following checks:
- The bytes are not all 0x00 or 0xFF.
- The hardware does not return an error when polled.
- The entropy does not provide data in a patter. Only check pattern
at byte, word and long word sizes.
Now counts and displays the number of test suites executed, which can vary
depending on build configurations.
All tests are now executed as this is a sample and test program, rather than
exit on first failure.
Exit code now restricted to SUCCESS or FAILURE.
