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bff87d905d
- Rephrase file/function/parameter/enum/define/error descriptions into full and clear sentences. - Make sure to adhere to the Arm writing guidelines. - Fix missing/incorrect Doxygen tags. - Standardize terminology used within the file. GitHub PR: #1318
335 lines
13 KiB
C
335 lines
13 KiB
C
/**
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* \file ecdsa.h
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*
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* \brief The Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA).
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*
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* ECDSA is defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group (SECG):
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* SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>.
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* The use of ECDSA for TLS is defined in <em>RFC-4492: Elliptic Curve
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* Cryptography (ECC) Cipher Suites for Transport Layer Security (TLS)</em>.
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*
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2006-2018, Arm Limited (or its affiliates), All Rights Reserved
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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* This file is part of Mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
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*/
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#ifndef MBEDTLS_ECDSA_H
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#define MBEDTLS_ECDSA_H
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#include "ecp.h"
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#include "md.h"
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/*
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* RFC-4492 page 20:
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*
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* Ecdsa-Sig-Value ::= SEQUENCE {
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* r INTEGER,
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* s INTEGER
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* }
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*
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* Size is at most
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* 1 (tag) + 1 (len) + 1 (initial 0) + ECP_MAX_BYTES for each of r and s,
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* twice that + 1 (tag) + 2 (len) for the sequence
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* (assuming ECP_MAX_BYTES is less than 126 for r and s,
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* and less than 124 (total len <= 255) for the sequence)
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*/
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#if MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES > 124
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#error "MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES bigger than expected, please fix MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN"
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#endif
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/** The maximal size of an ECDSA signature in Bytes. */
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#define MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN ( 3 + 2 * ( 3 + MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES ) )
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/**
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* \brief The ECDSA context structure.
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*/
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typedef mbedtls_ecp_keypair mbedtls_ecdsa_context;
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature of a
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* previously-hashed message.
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*
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* \note The deterministic version is usually preferred.
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*
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* \param grp The ECP group.
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* \param r The first output integer.
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* \param s The second output integer.
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* \param d The private signing key.
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* \param buf The message hash.
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* \param blen The length of \p buf.
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* \param f_rng The RNG function.
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* \param p_rng The RNG parameter.
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*
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* \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
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* bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated
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* as defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
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* (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
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* 4.1.3, step 5.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success, or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX
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* or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX error code on failure.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_sign( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *r, mbedtls_mpi *s,
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const mbedtls_mpi *d, const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng );
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC)
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/**
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* \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature of a
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* previously-hashed message, deterministic version.
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* For more information, see <em>RFC-6979: Deterministic
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* Usage of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) and Elliptic
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* Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)</em>.
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*
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* \param grp The ECP group.
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* \param r The first output integer.
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* \param s The second output integer.
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* \param d The private signing key.
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* \param buf The message hash.
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* \param blen The length of \p buf.
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* \param md_alg The MD algorithm used to hash the message.
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*
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* \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
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* bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
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* defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
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* (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
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* 4.1.3, step 5.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success,
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* or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX
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* error code on failure.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_sign_det( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *r, mbedtls_mpi *s,
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const mbedtls_mpi *d, const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
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mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg );
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC */
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/**
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* \brief This function verifies the ECDSA signature of a
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* previously-hashed message.
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*
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* \param grp The ECP group.
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* \param buf The message hash.
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* \param blen The length of \p buf.
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* \param Q The public key to use for verification.
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* \param r The first integer of the signature.
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* \param s The second integer of the signature.
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*
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* \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
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* bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
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* defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
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* (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
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* 4.1.4, step 3.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success,
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* #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA if signature is invalid,
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* or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_MPI_XXX
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* error code on failure for any other reason.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_verify( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
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const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
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const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q, const mbedtls_mpi *r, const mbedtls_mpi *s);
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/**
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* \brief This function computes the ECDSA signature and writes it
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* to a buffer, serialized as defined in <em>RFC-4492:
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* Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) Cipher Suites for
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* Transport Layer Security (TLS)</em>.
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*
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* \warning It is not thread-safe to use the same context in
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* multiple threads.
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*
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* \note The deterministic version is used if
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* #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC is defined. For more
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* information, see <em>RFC-6979: Deterministic Usage
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* of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) and Elliptic
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* Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)</em>.
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context.
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* \param md_alg The message digest that was used to hash the message.
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* \param hash The message hash.
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* \param hlen The length of the hash.
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* \param sig The buffer that holds the signature.
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* \param slen The length of the signature written.
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* \param f_rng The RNG function.
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* \param p_rng The RNG parameter.
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*
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* \note The \p sig buffer must be at least twice as large as the
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* size of the curve used, plus 9. For example, 73 Bytes if
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* a 256-bit curve is used. A buffer length of
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* #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN is always safe.
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*
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* \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
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* bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
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* defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
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* (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
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* 4.1.3, step 5.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success,
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* or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX, \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX or
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* \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_XXX error code on failure.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx, mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
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const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
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unsigned char *sig, size_t *slen,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
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void *p_rng );
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC)
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#if ! defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
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#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
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#else
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#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
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#endif
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/**
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* \brief This function computes an ECDSA signature and writes it to a buffer,
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* serialized as defined in <em>RFC-4492: Elliptic Curve Cryptography
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* (ECC) Cipher Suites for Transport Layer Security (TLS)</em>.
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*
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* The deterministic version is defined in <em>RFC-6979:
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* Deterministic Usage of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) and
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* Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)</em>.
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*
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* \warning It is not thread-safe to use the same context in
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* multiple threads.
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*
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* \deprecated Superseded by mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature() in 2.0.0
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context.
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* \param hash The Message hash.
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* \param hlen The length of the hash.
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* \param sig The buffer that holds the signature.
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* \param slen The length of the signature written.
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* \param md_alg The MD algorithm used to hash the message.
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*
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* \note The \p sig buffer must be at least twice as large as the
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* size of the curve used, plus 9. For example, 73 Bytes if a
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* 256-bit curve is used. A buffer length of
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* #MBEDTLS_ECDSA_MAX_LEN is always safe.
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*
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* \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
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* bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
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* defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
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* (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
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* 4.1.3, step 5.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success,
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* or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX, \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX or
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* \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_XXX error code on failure.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_write_signature_det( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
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const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
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unsigned char *sig, size_t *slen,
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mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg ) MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED;
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#undef MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECDSA_DETERMINISTIC */
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/**
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* \brief This function reads and verifies an ECDSA signature.
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context.
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* \param hash The message hash.
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* \param hlen The size of the hash.
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* \param sig The signature to read and verify.
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* \param slen The size of \p sig.
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*
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* \note If the bitlength of the message hash is larger than the
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* bitlength of the group order, then the hash is truncated as
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* defined in <em>Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group
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* (SECG): SEC1 Elliptic Curve Cryptography</em>, section
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* 4.1.4, step 3.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success,
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* #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA if signature is invalid,
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* #MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_SIG_LEN_MISMATCH if the signature is
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* valid but its actual length is less than \p siglen,
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* or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX or \c MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_XXX
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* error code on failure for any other reason.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_read_signature( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx,
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const unsigned char *hash, size_t hlen,
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const unsigned char *sig, size_t slen );
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/**
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* \brief This function generates an ECDSA keypair on the given curve.
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context to store the keypair in.
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* \param gid The elliptic curve to use. One of the various
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* \c MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_XXX macros depending on configuration.
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* \param f_rng The RNG function.
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* \param p_rng The RNG parameter.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success, or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX code on
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* failure.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_genkey( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx, mbedtls_ecp_group_id gid,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng );
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/**
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* \brief This function sets an ECDSA context from an EC key pair.
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context to set.
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* \param key The EC key to use.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success, or an \c MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_XXX code on
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* failure.
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*
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* \see ecp.h
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdsa_from_keypair( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx, const mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key );
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/**
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* \brief This function initializes an ECDSA context.
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context to initialize.
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*/
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void mbedtls_ecdsa_init( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx );
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/**
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* \brief This function frees an ECDSA context.
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*
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* \param ctx The ECDSA context to free.
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*/
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void mbedtls_ecdsa_free( mbedtls_ecdsa_context *ctx );
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* ecdsa.h */
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