mbedtls/library/constant_time.c
gabor-mezei-arm d361ccd663
Move mbedtls_cf_size_mask function to the constant-time module
Signed-off-by: Gabor Mezei <gabor.mezei@arm.com>
2021-11-11 10:00:17 +01:00

139 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/**
* Constant-time functions
*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "common.h"
#include "constant_time.h"
/* constant-time buffer comparison */
int mbedtls_ssl_safer_memcmp( const void *a, const void *b, size_t n )
{
size_t i;
volatile const unsigned char *A = (volatile const unsigned char *) a;
volatile const unsigned char *B = (volatile const unsigned char *) b;
volatile unsigned char diff = 0;
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
{
/* Read volatile data in order before computing diff.
* This avoids IAR compiler warning:
* 'the order of volatile accesses is undefined ..' */
unsigned char x = A[i], y = B[i];
diff |= x ^ y;
}
return( diff );
}
/* Compare the contents of two buffers in constant time.
* Returns 0 if the contents are bitwise identical, otherwise returns
* a non-zero value.
* This is currently only used by GCM and ChaCha20+Poly1305.
*/
int mbedtls_constant_time_memcmp( const void *v1, const void *v2,
size_t len )
{
const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char*) v1;
const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char*) v2;
size_t i;
unsigned char diff;
for( diff = 0, i = 0; i < len; i++ )
diff |= p1[i] ^ p2[i];
return( (int)diff );
}
/* constant-time buffer comparison */
unsigned char mbedtls_nist_kw_safer_memcmp( const void *a, const void *b, size_t n )
{
size_t i;
volatile const unsigned char *A = (volatile const unsigned char *) a;
volatile const unsigned char *B = (volatile const unsigned char *) b;
volatile unsigned char diff = 0;
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
{
/* Read volatile data in order before computing diff.
* This avoids IAR compiler warning:
* 'the order of volatile accesses is undefined ..' */
unsigned char x = A[i], y = B[i];
diff |= x ^ y;
}
return( diff );
}
/* constant-time buffer comparison */
int mbedtls_safer_memcmp( const void *a, const void *b, size_t n )
{
size_t i;
const unsigned char *A = (const unsigned char *) a;
const unsigned char *B = (const unsigned char *) b;
unsigned char diff = 0;
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
diff |= A[i] ^ B[i];
return( diff );
}
/** Turn zero-or-nonzero into zero-or-all-bits-one, without branches.
*
* \param value The value to analyze.
* \return Zero if \p value is zero, otherwise all-bits-one.
*/
unsigned mbedtls_cf_uint_mask( unsigned value )
{
/* MSVC has a warning about unary minus on unsigned, but this is
* well-defined and precisely what we want to do here */
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning( push )
#pragma warning( disable : 4146 )
#endif
return( - ( ( value | - value ) >> ( sizeof( value ) * 8 - 1 ) ) );
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning( pop )
#endif
}
/*
* Turn a bit into a mask:
* - if bit == 1, return the all-bits 1 mask, aka (size_t) -1
* - if bit == 0, return the all-bits 0 mask, aka 0
*
* This function can be used to write constant-time code by replacing branches
* with bit operations using masks.
*
* This function is implemented without using comparison operators, as those
* might be translated to branches by some compilers on some platforms.
*/
size_t mbedtls_cf_size_mask( size_t bit )
{
/* MSVC has a warning about unary minus on unsigned integer types,
* but this is well-defined and precisely what we want to do here. */
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning( push )
#pragma warning( disable : 4146 )
#endif
return -bit;
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning( pop )
#endif
}