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The SMLAD instruction is supposed to: * signed multiply Rn[15:0] * Rm[15:0] * signed multiply Rn[31:16] * Rm[31:16] * perform a signed addition of the products and Ra * set Rd to the low 32 bits of the theoretical infinite-precision result * set the Q flag if the sign-extension of Rd would differ from the infinite-precision result (ie on overflow) Our current implementation doesn't quite do this, though: it performs an addition of the products setting Q on overflow, and then it adds Ra, again possibly setting Q. This sometimes incorrectly sets Q when the architecturally mandated only-check-for-overflow-once algorithm does not. For instance: r1 = 0x80008000; r2 = 0x80008000; r3 = 0xffffffff smlad r0, r1, r2, r3 This is (-32768 * -32768) + (-32768 * -32768) - 1 The products are both 0x4000_0000, so when added together as 32-bit signed numbers they overflow (and QEMU sets Q), but because the addition of Ra == -1 brings the total back down to 0x7fff_ffff there is no overflow for the complete operation and setting Q is incorrect. Fix this edge case by resorting to 64-bit arithmetic for the case where we need to add three values together. Backports commit 5288145d716338ace0f83e3ff05c4d07715bb4f4 |
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