unicorn/qemu/scripts/qapi-visit.py
Eric Blake 8f4a64398a
qapi: Don't special-case simple union wrappers
Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type(). But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:

| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
| ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
| ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
| ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
| union { /* union tag is @type */
| void *data;
|- ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|- ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+ q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+ q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
| } u;
| };

Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation). Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.

Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access. The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:

|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
| }
| switch (obj->type) {
| case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|- visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+ visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
| break;
| case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|- visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+ visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
| break;
| default:
| abort();

Backports commit 32bafa8fdd098d52fbf1102d5a5e48d29398c0aa from qemu
2018-02-21 22:51:33 -05:00

382 lines
10 KiB
Python

#
# QAPI visitor generator
#
# Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Authors:
# Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
# Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
# Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
from qapi import *
import re
def gen_visit_decl(name, scalar=False):
c_type = c_name(name) + ' *'
if not scalar:
c_type += '*'
return mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_type)sobj, Error **errp);
''',
c_name=c_name(name), c_type=c_type)
def gen_visit_members_decl(name):
return mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s_members(Visitor *v, %(c_name)s *obj, Error **errp);
''',
c_name=c_name(name))
def gen_visit_object_members(name, base, members, variants):
ret = mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s_members(Visitor *v, %(c_name)s *obj, Error **errp)
{
Error *err = NULL;
''',
c_name=c_name(name))
if base:
ret += mcgen('''
visit_type_%(c_type)s_members(v, (%(c_type)s *)obj, &err);
''',
c_type=base.c_name())
ret += gen_err_check()
for memb in members:
if memb.optional:
ret += mcgen('''
if (visit_optional(v, "%(name)s", &obj->has_%(c_name)s)) {
''',
name=memb.name, c_name=c_name(memb.name))
push_indent()
ret += mcgen('''
visit_type_%(c_type)s(v, "%(name)s", &obj->%(c_name)s, &err);
''',
c_type=memb.type.c_name(), name=memb.name,
c_name=c_name(memb.name))
ret += gen_err_check()
if memb.optional:
pop_indent()
ret += mcgen('''
}
''')
if variants:
ret += mcgen('''
switch (obj->%(c_name)s) {
''',
c_name=c_name(variants.tag_member.name))
for var in variants.variants:
ret += mcgen('''
case %(case)s:
visit_type_%(c_type)s_members(v, &obj->u.%(c_name)s, &err);
break;
''',
case=c_enum_const(variants.tag_member.type.name,
var.name,
variants.tag_member.type.prefix),
c_type=var.type.c_name(), c_name=c_name(var.name))
ret += mcgen('''
default:
abort();
}
''')
# 'goto out' produced for base, for each member, and if variants were
# present
if base or members or variants:
ret += mcgen('''
out:
''')
ret += mcgen('''
error_propagate(errp, err);
}
''')
return ret
def gen_visit_list(name, element_type):
# FIXME: if *obj is NULL on entry, and the first visit_next_list()
# assigns to *obj, while a later one fails, we should clean up *obj
# rather than leaving it non-NULL. As currently written, the caller must
# call qapi_free_FOOList() to avoid a memory leak of the partial FOOList.
return mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
{
Error *err = NULL;
GenericList *i, **prev;
visit_start_list(v, name, &err);
if (err) {
goto out;
}
for (prev = (GenericList **)obj;
!err && (i = visit_next_list(v, prev)) != NULL;
prev = &i) {
%(c_name)s *native_i = (%(c_name)s *)i;
visit_type_%(c_elt_type)s(v, NULL, &native_i->value, &err);
}
error_propagate(errp, err);
err = NULL;
visit_end_list(v);
out:
error_propagate(errp, err);
}
''',
c_name=c_name(name), c_elt_type=element_type.c_name())
def gen_visit_enum(name):
return mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s *obj, Error **errp)
{
int value = *obj;
visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, %(c_name)s_lookup, errp);
*obj = value;
}
''',
c_name=c_name(name))
def gen_visit_alternate(name, variants):
ret = ''
promote_int = 'true'
for var in variants.variants:
if var.type.alternate_qtype() == 'QTYPE_QINT':
promote_int = 'false'
ret += mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
{
Error *err = NULL;
visit_start_implicit_struct(v, (void**) obj, sizeof(%(c_name)s), &err);
if (err) {
goto out;
}
visit_get_next_type(v, name, &(*obj)->type, %(promote_int)s, &err);
if (err) {
goto out_obj;
}
switch ((*obj)->type) {
''',
c_name=c_name(name), promote_int=promote_int)
for var in variants.variants:
ret += mcgen('''
case %(case)s:
''',
case=var.type.alternate_qtype())
if isinstance(var.type, QAPISchemaObjectType):
ret += mcgen('''
visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
if (err) {
break;
}
visit_type_%(c_type)s_members(v, &(*obj)->u.%(c_name)s, &err);
error_propagate(errp, err);
err = NULL;
visit_end_struct(v, &err);
''',
c_type=var.type.c_name(),
c_name=c_name(var.name))
else:
ret += mcgen('''
visit_type_%(c_type)s(v, name, &(*obj)->u.%(c_name)s, &err);
''',
c_type=var.type.c_name(),
c_name=c_name(var.name))
ret += mcgen('''
break;
''')
ret += mcgen('''
default:
error_setg(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name ? name : "null",
"%(name)s");
}
out_obj:
error_propagate(errp, err);
err = NULL;
visit_end_implicit_struct(v);
out:
error_propagate(errp, err);
}
''',
name=name)
return ret
def gen_visit_object(name, base, members, variants):
# FIXME: if *obj is NULL on entry, and visit_start_struct() assigns to
# *obj, but then visit_type_FOO_members() fails, we should clean up *obj
# rather than leaving it non-NULL. As currently written, the caller must
# call qapi_free_FOO() to avoid a memory leak of the partial FOO.
return mcgen('''
void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
{
Error *err = NULL;
visit_start_struct(v, name, (void **)obj, sizeof(%(c_name)s), &err);
if (err) {
goto out;
}
if (!*obj) {
goto out_obj;
}
visit_type_%(c_name)s_members(v, *obj, &err);
error_propagate(errp, err);
err = NULL;
out_obj:
visit_end_struct(v, &err);
out:
error_propagate(errp, err);
}
''',
c_name=c_name(name))
class QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
def __init__(self):
self.decl = None
self.defn = None
self._btin = None
def visit_begin(self, schema):
self.decl = ''
self.defn = ''
self._btin = guardstart('QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN')
def visit_end(self):
# To avoid header dependency hell, we always generate
# declarations for built-in types in our header files and
# simply guard them. See also do_builtins (command line
# option -b).
self._btin += guardend('QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN')
self.decl = self._btin + self.decl
self._btin = None
def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, values, prefix):
# Special case for our lone builtin enum type
# TODO use something cleaner than existence of info
if not info:
self._btin += gen_visit_decl(name, scalar=True)
if do_builtins:
self.defn += gen_visit_enum(name)
else:
self.decl += gen_visit_decl(name, scalar=True)
self.defn += gen_visit_enum(name)
def visit_array_type(self, name, info, element_type):
decl = gen_visit_decl(name)
defn = gen_visit_list(name, element_type)
if isinstance(element_type, QAPISchemaBuiltinType):
self._btin += decl
if do_builtins:
self.defn += defn
else:
self.decl += decl
self.defn += defn
def visit_object_type(self, name, info, base, members, variants):
# Nothing to do for the special empty builtin
if name == 'q_empty':
return
self.decl += gen_visit_members_decl(name)
self.defn += gen_visit_object_members(name, base, members, variants)
# TODO Worth changing the visitor signature, so we could
# directly use rather than repeat type.is_implicit()?
if not name.startswith('q_'):
# only explicit types need an allocating visit
self.decl += gen_visit_decl(name)
self.defn += gen_visit_object(name, base, members, variants)
def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, variants):
self.decl += gen_visit_decl(name)
self.defn += gen_visit_alternate(name, variants)
# If you link code generated from multiple schemata, you want only one
# instance of the code for built-in types. Generate it only when
# do_builtins, enabled by command line option -b. See also
# QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor.visit_end().
do_builtins = False
(input_file, output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix, opts) = \
parse_command_line("b", ["builtins"])
for o, a in opts:
if o in ("-b", "--builtins"):
do_builtins = True
c_comment = '''
/*
* schema-defined QAPI visitor functions
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
'''
h_comment = '''
/*
* schema-defined QAPI visitor functions
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
'''
(fdef, fdecl) = open_output(output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix,
'qapi-visit.c', 'qapi-visit.h',
c_comment, h_comment)
fdef.write(mcgen('''
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "%(prefix)sqapi-visit.h"
''',
prefix=prefix))
fdecl.write(mcgen('''
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "%(prefix)sqapi-types.h"
''',
prefix=prefix))
schema = QAPISchema(input_file)
gen = QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor()
schema.visit(gen)
fdef.write(gen.defn)
fdecl.write(gen.decl)
close_output(fdef, fdecl)