Ryujinx/Ryujinx.HLE/OsHle/Kernel/SvcThreadSync.cs

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using ChocolArm64.State;
using Ryujinx.HLE.Logging;
using Ryujinx.HLE.OsHle.Handles;
using System;
using static Ryujinx.HLE.OsHle.ErrorCode;
namespace Ryujinx.HLE.OsHle.Kernel
{
partial class SvcHandler
{
private const int MutexHasListenersMask = 0x40000000;
private void SvcArbitrateLock(AThreadState ThreadState)
{
int OwnerThreadHandle = (int)ThreadState.X0;
long MutexAddress = (long)ThreadState.X1;
int WaitThreadHandle = (int)ThreadState.X2;
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc,
"OwnerThreadHandle = " + OwnerThreadHandle.ToString("x8") + ", " +
"MutexAddress = " + MutexAddress .ToString("x16") + ", " +
"WaitThreadHandle = " + WaitThreadHandle .ToString("x8"));
if (IsPointingInsideKernel(MutexAddress))
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid mutex address 0x{MutexAddress:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.NoAccessPerm);
return;
}
if (IsWordAddressUnaligned(MutexAddress))
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Unaligned mutex address 0x{MutexAddress:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidAddress);
return;
}
KThread OwnerThread = Process.HandleTable.GetData<KThread>(OwnerThreadHandle);
if (OwnerThread == null)
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid owner thread handle 0x{OwnerThreadHandle:x8}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidHandle);
return;
}
KThread WaitThread = Process.HandleTable.GetData<KThread>(WaitThreadHandle);
if (WaitThread == null)
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid requesting thread handle 0x{WaitThreadHandle:x8}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidHandle);
return;
}
KThread CurrThread = Process.GetThread(ThreadState.Tpidr);
MutexLock(CurrThread, WaitThread, OwnerThreadHandle, WaitThreadHandle, MutexAddress);
ThreadState.X0 = 0;
}
private void SvcArbitrateUnlock(AThreadState ThreadState)
{
long MutexAddress = (long)ThreadState.X0;
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "MutexAddress = " + MutexAddress.ToString("x16"));
if (IsPointingInsideKernel(MutexAddress))
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid mutex address 0x{MutexAddress:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.NoAccessPerm);
return;
}
if (IsWordAddressUnaligned(MutexAddress))
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Unaligned mutex address 0x{MutexAddress:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidAddress);
return;
}
MutexUnlock(Process.GetThread(ThreadState.Tpidr), MutexAddress);
ThreadState.X0 = 0;
}
private void SvcWaitProcessWideKeyAtomic(AThreadState ThreadState)
{
long MutexAddress = (long)ThreadState.X0;
long CondVarAddress = (long)ThreadState.X1;
int ThreadHandle = (int)ThreadState.X2;
ulong Timeout = ThreadState.X3;
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc,
"MutexAddress = " + MutexAddress .ToString("x16") + ", " +
"CondVarAddress = " + CondVarAddress.ToString("x16") + ", " +
"ThreadHandle = " + ThreadHandle .ToString("x8") + ", " +
"Timeout = " + Timeout .ToString("x16"));
if (IsPointingInsideKernel(MutexAddress))
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid mutex address 0x{MutexAddress:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.NoAccessPerm);
return;
}
if (IsWordAddressUnaligned(MutexAddress))
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Unaligned mutex address 0x{MutexAddress:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidAddress);
return;
}
KThread Thread = Process.HandleTable.GetData<KThread>(ThreadHandle);
if (Thread == null)
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid thread handle 0x{ThreadHandle:x8}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidHandle);
return;
}
KThread WaitThread = Process.GetThread(ThreadState.Tpidr);
if (!CondVarWait(WaitThread, ThreadHandle, MutexAddress, CondVarAddress, Timeout))
{
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.Timeout);
return;
}
ThreadState.X0 = 0;
}
private void SvcSignalProcessWideKey(AThreadState ThreadState)
{
long CondVarAddress = (long)ThreadState.X0;
int Count = (int)ThreadState.X1;
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc,
"CondVarAddress = " + CondVarAddress.ToString("x16") + ", " +
"Count = " + Count .ToString("x8"));
KThread CurrThread = Process.GetThread(ThreadState.Tpidr);
CondVarSignal(ThreadState, CurrThread, CondVarAddress, Count);
ThreadState.X0 = 0;
}
private void MutexLock(
KThread CurrThread,
KThread WaitThread,
int OwnerThreadHandle,
int WaitThreadHandle,
long MutexAddress)
{
lock (Process.ThreadSyncLock)
{
int MutexValue = Memory.ReadInt32(MutexAddress);
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "MutexValue = " + MutexValue.ToString("x8"));
if (MutexValue != (OwnerThreadHandle | MutexHasListenersMask))
{
return;
}
CurrThread.WaitHandle = WaitThreadHandle;
CurrThread.MutexAddress = MutexAddress;
InsertWaitingMutexThreadUnsafe(OwnerThreadHandle, WaitThread);
}
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "Entering wait state...");
Process.Scheduler.EnterWait(CurrThread);
}
private void SvcWaitForAddress(AThreadState ThreadState)
{
long Address = (long)ThreadState.X0;
ArbitrationType Type = (ArbitrationType)ThreadState.X1;
int Value = (int)ThreadState.X2;
ulong Timeout = ThreadState.X3;
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc,
"Address = " + Address.ToString("x16") + ", " +
"ArbitrationType = " + Type .ToString() + ", " +
"Value = " + Value .ToString("x8") + ", " +
"Timeout = " + Timeout.ToString("x16"));
if (IsPointingInsideKernel(Address))
{
Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid address 0x{Address:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.NoAccessPerm);
return;
}
if (IsWordAddressUnaligned(Address))
{
Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Unaligned address 0x{Address:x16}!");
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidAddress);
return;
}
switch (Type)
{
case ArbitrationType.WaitIfLessThan:
ThreadState.X0 = AddressArbiter.WaitForAddressIfLessThan(Process, ThreadState, Memory, Address, Value, Timeout, false);
break;
case ArbitrationType.DecrementAndWaitIfLessThan:
ThreadState.X0 = AddressArbiter.WaitForAddressIfLessThan(Process, ThreadState, Memory, Address, Value, Timeout, true);
break;
case ArbitrationType.WaitIfEqual:
ThreadState.X0 = AddressArbiter.WaitForAddressIfEqual(Process, ThreadState, Memory, Address, Value, Timeout);
break;
default:
ThreadState.X0 = MakeError(ErrorModule.Kernel, KernelErr.InvalidEnumValue);
break;
}
}
private void MutexUnlock(KThread CurrThread, long MutexAddress)
{
lock (Process.ThreadSyncLock)
{
//This is the new thread that will now own the mutex.
//If no threads are waiting for the lock, then it should be null.
(KThread OwnerThread, int Count) = PopMutexThreadUnsafe(CurrThread, MutexAddress);
if (OwnerThread == CurrThread)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
if (OwnerThread != null)
{
//Remove all waiting mutex from the old owner,
//and insert then on the new owner.
UpdateMutexOwnerUnsafe(CurrThread, OwnerThread, MutexAddress);
CurrThread.UpdatePriority();
int HasListeners = Count >= 2 ? MutexHasListenersMask : 0;
Memory.WriteInt32ToSharedAddr(MutexAddress, HasListeners | OwnerThread.WaitHandle);
OwnerThread.WaitHandle = 0;
OwnerThread.MutexAddress = 0;
OwnerThread.CondVarAddress = 0;
OwnerThread.MutexOwner = null;
OwnerThread.UpdatePriority();
Process.Scheduler.WakeUp(OwnerThread);
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "Gave mutex to thread id " + OwnerThread.ThreadId + "!");
}
else
{
Memory.WriteInt32ToSharedAddr(MutexAddress, 0);
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "No threads waiting mutex!");
}
}
}
private bool CondVarWait(
KThread WaitThread,
int WaitThreadHandle,
long MutexAddress,
long CondVarAddress,
ulong Timeout)
{
WaitThread.WaitHandle = WaitThreadHandle;
WaitThread.MutexAddress = MutexAddress;
WaitThread.CondVarAddress = CondVarAddress;
lock (Process.ThreadSyncLock)
{
MutexUnlock(WaitThread, MutexAddress);
WaitThread.CondVarSignaled = false;
Process.ThreadArbiterList.Add(WaitThread);
}
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "Entering wait state...");
if (Timeout != ulong.MaxValue)
{
Process.Scheduler.EnterWait(WaitThread, NsTimeConverter.GetTimeMs(Timeout));
lock (Process.ThreadSyncLock)
{
if (!WaitThread.CondVarSignaled || WaitThread.MutexOwner != null)
{
if (WaitThread.MutexOwner != null)
{
WaitThread.MutexOwner.MutexWaiters.Remove(WaitThread);
WaitThread.MutexOwner.UpdatePriority();
WaitThread.MutexOwner = null;
}
Process.ThreadArbiterList.Remove(WaitThread);
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "Timed out...");
return false;
}
}
}
else
{
Process.Scheduler.EnterWait(WaitThread);
}
return true;
}
private void CondVarSignal(
AThreadState ThreadState,
KThread CurrThread,
long CondVarAddress,
int Count)
{
lock (Process.ThreadSyncLock)
{
while (Count == -1 || Count-- > 0)
{
KThread WaitThread = PopCondVarThreadUnsafe(CondVarAddress);
if (WaitThread == null)
{
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "No more threads to wake up!");
break;
}
WaitThread.CondVarSignaled = true;
long MutexAddress = WaitThread.MutexAddress;
Memory.SetExclusive(ThreadState, MutexAddress);
int MutexValue = Memory.ReadInt32(MutexAddress);
while (MutexValue != 0)
{
if (Memory.TestExclusive(ThreadState, MutexAddress))
{
//Wait until the lock is released.
InsertWaitingMutexThreadUnsafe(MutexValue & ~MutexHasListenersMask, WaitThread);
Memory.WriteInt32(MutexAddress, MutexValue | MutexHasListenersMask);
Memory.ClearExclusiveForStore(ThreadState);
break;
}
Memory.SetExclusive(ThreadState, MutexAddress);
MutexValue = Memory.ReadInt32(MutexAddress);
}
Ns.Log.PrintDebug(LogClass.KernelSvc, "MutexValue = " + MutexValue.ToString("x8"));
if (MutexValue == 0)
{
//Give the lock to this thread.
Memory.WriteInt32ToSharedAddr(MutexAddress, WaitThread.WaitHandle);
WaitThread.WaitHandle = 0;
WaitThread.MutexAddress = 0;
WaitThread.CondVarAddress = 0;
WaitThread.MutexOwner?.UpdatePriority();
WaitThread.MutexOwner = null;
Process.Scheduler.WakeUp(WaitThread);
}
}
}
}
private void UpdateMutexOwnerUnsafe(KThread CurrThread, KThread NewOwner, long MutexAddress)
{
//Go through all threads waiting for the mutex,
//and update the MutexOwner field to point to the new owner.
for (int Index = 0; Index < CurrThread.MutexWaiters.Count; Index++)
{
KThread Thread = CurrThread.MutexWaiters[Index];
if (Thread.MutexAddress == MutexAddress)
{
CurrThread.MutexWaiters.RemoveAt(Index--);
InsertWaitingMutexThreadUnsafe(NewOwner, Thread);
}
}
}
private void InsertWaitingMutexThreadUnsafe(int OwnerThreadHandle, KThread WaitThread)
{
KThread OwnerThread = Process.HandleTable.GetData<KThread>(OwnerThreadHandle);
if (OwnerThread == null)
{
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Ns.Log.PrintWarning(LogClass.KernelSvc, $"Invalid thread handle 0x{OwnerThreadHandle:x8}!");
return;
}
InsertWaitingMutexThreadUnsafe(OwnerThread, WaitThread);
}
private void InsertWaitingMutexThreadUnsafe(KThread OwnerThread, KThread WaitThread)
{
WaitThread.MutexOwner = OwnerThread;
if (!OwnerThread.MutexWaiters.Contains(WaitThread))
{
OwnerThread.MutexWaiters.Add(WaitThread);
OwnerThread.UpdatePriority();
}
}
private (KThread, int) PopMutexThreadUnsafe(KThread OwnerThread, long MutexAddress)
{
int Count = 0;
KThread WakeThread = null;
foreach (KThread Thread in OwnerThread.MutexWaiters)
{
if (Thread.MutexAddress != MutexAddress)
{
continue;
}
if (WakeThread == null || Thread.ActualPriority < WakeThread.ActualPriority)
{
WakeThread = Thread;
}
Count++;
}
if (WakeThread != null)
{
OwnerThread.MutexWaiters.Remove(WakeThread);
}
return (WakeThread, Count);
}
private KThread PopCondVarThreadUnsafe(long CondVarAddress)
{
KThread WakeThread = null;
foreach (KThread Thread in Process.ThreadArbiterList)
{
if (Thread.CondVarAddress != CondVarAddress)
{
continue;
}
if (WakeThread == null || Thread.ActualPriority < WakeThread.ActualPriority)
{
WakeThread = Thread;
}
}
if (WakeThread != null)
{
Process.ThreadArbiterList.Remove(WakeThread);
}
return WakeThread;
}
private bool IsPointingInsideKernel(long Address)
{
return ((ulong)Address + 0x1000000000) < 0xffffff000;
}
private bool IsWordAddressUnaligned(long Address)
{
return (Address & 3) != 0;
}
}
}