The functions mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random() and
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random_with_add() could return 0 if an AES function
failed. This could only happen with alternative AES
implementations (the built-in implementation of the AES functions
involved never fail), typically due to a failure in a hardware
accelerator.
Bug reported and fix proposed by Johan Uppman Bruce and Christoffer
Lauri, Sectra.
First deal with deleted files.
* Files deleted by us: keep them deleted.
* Files deleted by them, whether modified by us or not: keep our version.
```
git rm $(git status -s | sed -n 's/^DU //p')
git reset -- $(git status -s | sed -n 's/^D //p')
git checkout -- $(git status -s | sed -n 's/^ D //p')
git add -- $(git status -s | sed -n 's/^UD //p')
```
Individual files with conflicts:
* `3rdparty/everest/library/Hacl_Curve25519_joined.c`: spurious conflict because git mistakenly identified this file as a rename. Keep our version.
* `README.md`: conflict due to their change in a paragraph that doesn't exist in our version. Keep our version of this paragraph.
* `docs/architecture/Makefile`: near-identical additions. Adapt the definition of `all_markdown` and include the clean target.
* `doxygen/input/docs_mainpage.h`: conflict in the version number. Keep our version number.
* `include/mbedtls/config.h`: two delete/modify conflicts. Keep the removed chunks out.
* `library/CMakeLists.txt`: discard all their changes as they are not relevant.
* `library/Makefile`:
* Discard the added chunk about the crypto submodule starting with `INCLUDING_FROM_MBEDTLS:=1`.
* delete/modify: keep the removed chunk out.
* library build: This is almost delete/modify. Their changes are mostly not applicable. Do keep the `libmbedcrypto.$(DLEXT): | libmbedcrypto.a` order dependency.
* `.c.o`: `-o` was added on both sides but in a different place. Change to their place.
* `library/error.c`: to be regenerated.
* `library/version_features.c`: to be regenerated.
* `programs/Makefile`: Most of the changes are not relevant. The one relevant change is in the `clean` target for Windows; adapt it by removing `/S` from our version.
* `programs/test/query_config.c`: to be regenerated.
* `scripts/config.py`: added in parallel on both sides. Keep our version.
* `scripts/footprint.sh`: parallel changes. Keep our version.
* `scripts/generate_visualc_files.pl`: one delete/modify conflict. Keep the removed chunks out.
* `tests/Makefile`: discard all of their changes.
* `tests/scripts/all.sh`:
* `pre_initialize_variables` add `append_outcome`: add it.
* `pre_initialize_variables` add `ASAN_CFLAGS`: already there, keep our version.
* `pre_parse_command_line` add `--no-append-outcome`: add it.
* `pre_parse_command_line` add `--outcome-file`: add it.
* `pre_print_configuration`: add `MBEDTLS_TEST_OUTCOME_FILE`.
* Several changes in SSL-specific components: keep our version without them.
* Several changes where `config.pl` was changed to `config.py` and there was an adjacent difference: keep our version.
* Changes regarding the inclusion of `MBEDTLS_MEMORY_xxx`: ignore them here, they will be normalized in a subsequent commit.
* `component_test_full_cmake_gcc_asan`: add it without the TLS tests.
* `component_test_no_use_psa_crypto_full_cmake_asan`: keep the fixed `msg`, discard other changes.
* `component_test_memory_buffer_allocator_backtrace`, `component_test_memory_buffer_allocator`: add them without the TLS tests.
* `component_test_m32_everest`: added in parallel on both sides. Keep our version.
* `tests/scripts/check-names.sh`, `tests/scripts/list-enum-consts.pl`, `tests/scripts/list-identifiers.sh`, ``tests/scripts/list-macros.sh`: discard all of their changes.
* `tests/scripts/test-ref-configs.pl`: the change in the conflict is not relevant, so keep our version there.
* `visualc/VS2010/*.vcxproj`: to be regenerated.
Regenerate files:
```
scripts/generate_visualc_files.pl
git add visualc/VS2010/*.vcxproj
scripts/generate_errors.pl
git add library/error.c
scripts/generate_features.pl
git add library/version_features.c
scripts/generate_query_config.pl
git add programs/test/query_config.c
```
Rejected changes in non-conflicting files:
* `CMakeLists.txt`: discard their addition which has already been side-ported.
* `doxygen/mbedtls.doxyfile`: keep the version number change. Discard the changes related to `../crypto` paths.
Keep the following changes after examination:
* `.travis.yml`: all of their changes are relevant.
* `include/mbedtls/error.h`: do keep their changes. Even though Crypto doesn't use TLS errors, it must not encroach on TLS's allocated numbers.
* `tests/scripts/check-test-cases.py`: keep the code dealing with `ssl-opt.sh`. It works correctly when the file is not present.
Using 4096 bytes of stack for the temporary buffer used for holding a
throw-away DER-formatted CSR limits the portability of generating
certificate signing requests to only devices with lots of stack space.
To increase portability, use the mbedtls_pem_write_buffer() in-place
capability instead, using the same buffer for input and output. This
works since the DER encoding for some given data is always smaller than
that same data PEM-encoded.
PEM format is desirable to use even on stack-constrained devices as the
format is easy to work with (for example, copy-pasting from a tiny
device's serial console output, for CSRs generated on tiny devices
without the private key leaving said tiny device).
mbedtls_pk_sign does not take the size of its output buffer as a
parameter. We guarantee that MBEDTLS_PK_SIGNATURE_MAX_SIZE is enough.
For RSA and ECDSA signatures made in software, this is ensured by the
way MBEDTLS_PK_SIGNATURE_MAX_SIZE is defined at compile time. For
signatures made through RSA-alt and PSA, this is not guaranteed
robustly at compile time, but we can test it at runtime, so do that.
This issue has been reported by Tuba Yavuz, Farhaan Fowze, Ken (Yihang) Bai,
Grant Hernandez, and Kevin Butler (University of Florida) and
Dave Tian (Purdue University).
In AES encrypt and decrypt some variables were left on the stack. The value
of these variables can be used to recover the last round key. To follow best
practice and to limit the impact of buffer overread vulnerabilities (like
Heartbleed) we need to zeroize them before exiting the function.
When writing a private EC key, use a constant size for the private
value, as specified in RFC 5915. Previously, the value was written
as an ASN.1 INTEGER, which caused the size of the key to leak
about 1 bit of information on average, and could cause the value to be
1 byte too large for the output buffer.
In the case of *ret we might need to preserve a 0 value throughout the
loop and therefore we need an extra condition to protect it from being
overwritten.
The value of done is always 1 after *ret has been set and does not need
to be protected from overwriting. Therefore in this case the extra
condition can be removed.
The code relied on the assumptions that CHAR_BIT is 8 and that unsigned
does not have padding bits.
In the Bignum module we already assume that the sign of an MPI is either
-1 or 1. Using this, we eliminate the above mentioned dependency.
The signature of mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi_ct() meant to support using it in
place of mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi(). This meant full comparison functionality
and a signed result.
To make the function more universal and friendly to constant time
coding, we change the result type to unsigned. Theoretically, we could
encode the comparison result in an unsigned value, but it would be less
intuitive.
Therefore we won't be able to represent the result as unsigned anymore
and the functionality will be constrained to checking if the first
operand is less than the second. This is sufficient to support the
current use case and to check any relationship between MPIs.
The only drawback is that we need to call the function twice when
checking for equality, but this can be optimised later if an when it is
needed.
Multiplication is known to have measurable timing variations based on
the operands. For example it typically is much faster if one of the
operands is zero. Remove them from constant time code.
1. variable name accoriding to the Mbed TLS coding style;
2. add a comment explaining safety of the optimization;
3. safer T2 initialization and memory zeroing on the function exit;
Record checking fails if mbedtls_ssl_check_record() is called with
external buffer. Received record sequence number is available in the
incoming record but it is not available in the ssl contexts `in_ctr`-
variable that is used when decoding the sequence number.
To fix the problem, temporarily update ssl context `in_ctr` to
point to the received record header and restore value later.
We want to explicitly disallow creating new transactions when a
transaction is already in progress. However, we were incorrectly
checking for the existence of the injected entropy file before
continuing with creating a transaction. This meant we could have a
transaction already in progress and would be able to still create a new
transaction. It also meant we couldn't start a new transaction if any
entropy had been injected. Check the transaction file instead of the
injected entropy file in order to prevent multiple concurrent
transactions.
Change the default entropy nonce length to be nonzero in some cases.
Specifically, the default nonce length is now set in such a way that
the entropy input during the initial seeding always contains enough
entropy to achieve the maximum possible security strength per
NIST SP 800-90A given the key size and entropy length.
If MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_LEN is kept to its default value,
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed() now grabs extra entropy for a nonce if
MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_USE_128_BIT_KEY is disabled and either
MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_FORCE_SHA256 is enabled or MBEDTLS_SHA512_C is
disabled. If MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_USE_128_BIT_KEY is enabled, or if
the entropy module uses SHA-512, then the default value of
MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_LEN does not require a second call to the
entropy function to achieve the maximum security strength.
This choice of default nonce size guarantees NIST compliance with the
maximum security strength while keeping backward compatibility and
performance high: in configurations that do not require grabbing more
entropy, the code will not grab more entropy than before.
Add a new function mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_nonce_len() which configures
the DRBG instance to call f_entropy a second time during the initial
seeding to grab a nonce.
The default nonce length is 0, so there is no behavior change unless
the user calls the new function.
Add a new function mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_nonce_len() which configures
the DRBG instance to call f_entropy a second time during the initial
seeding to grab a nonce.
The default nonce length is 0, so there is no behavior change unless
the user calls the new function.
