In icount mode, instructions that access io memory spaces in the middle
of the translation block invoke TB recompilation. After recompilation,
such instructions become last in the TB and are allowed to access io
memory spaces.
When the code includes instruction like i386 'xchg eax, 0xffffd080'
which accesses APIC, QEMU goes into an infinite loop of the recompilation.
This instruction includes two memory accesses - one read and one write.
After the first access, APIC calls cpu_report_tpr_access, which restores
the CPU state to get the current eip. But cpu_restore_state_from_tb
resets the cpu->can_do_io flag which makes the second memory access invalid.
Therefore the second memory access causes a recompilation of the block.
Then these operations repeat again and again.
This patch moves resetting cpu->can_do_io flag from
cpu_restore_state_from_tb to cpu_loop_exit* functions.
It also adds a parameter for cpu_restore_state which controls restoring
icount. There is no need to restore icount when we only query CPU state
without breaking the TB. Restoring it in such cases leads to the
incorrect flow of the virtual time.
In most cases new parameter is true (icount should be recalculated).
But there are two cases in i386 and openrisc when the CPU state is only
queried without the need to break the TB. This patch fixes both of
these cases.
Backports commit afd46fcad2dceffda35c0586f5723c127b6e09d8 from qemu
We are still seeing signals during translation time when we walk over
a page protection boundary. This expands the check to ensure the host
PC is inside the code generation buffer. The original suggestion was
to check versus tcg_ctx.code_gen_ptr but as we now segment the
translation buffer we have to settle for just a general check for
being inside.
I've also fixed up the declaration to make it clear it can deal with
invalid addresses. A later patch will fix up the call sites.
Backports commit d25f2a72272b9ffe0d06710d6217d1169bc2cc7d from qemu
Add an Error argument to cpu_exec_init() to let users collect the
error. This is in preparation to change the CPU enumeration logic
in cpu_exec_init(). With the new enumeration logic, cpu_exec_init()
can fail if cpu_index values corresponding to max_cpus have already
been handed out.
Since all current callers of cpu_exec_init() are from instance_init,
use error_abort Error argument to abort in case of an error.
Backports commit 5a790cc4b942e651fec7edc597c19b637fad5a76 from qemu
As we are going to share FlatView's between AddressSpace's,
and AddressSpaceDispatch is a structure to perform quick lookup
in FlatView, this moves ASD to FlatView.
After previosly open coded ASD rendering, we can also remove
as->next_dispatch as the new FlatView pointer is stored
on a stack and set to an AS atomically.
flatview_destroy() is executed under RCU instead of
address_space_dispatch_free() now.
This makes mem_begin/mem_commit to work with ASD and mem_add with FV
as later on mem_add will be taking FV as an argument anyway.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Backports commit 66a6df1dc6d5b28cc3e65db0d71683fbdddc6b62 from qemu
The MC68040 MMU provides the size of the access that
triggers the page fault.
This size is set in the Special Status Word which
is written in the stack frame of the access fault
exception.
So we need the size in m68k_cpu_unassigned_access() and
m68k_cpu_handle_mmu_fault().
To be able to do that, this patch modifies the prototype of
handle_mmu_fault handler, tlb_fill() and probe_write().
do_unassigned_access() already includes a size parameter.
This patch also updates handle_mmu_fault handlers and
tlb_fill() of all targets (only parameter, no code change).
Backports commit 98670d47cd8d63a529ff230fd39ddaa186156f8c from qemu
Normally we create an address space for that CPU and pass that address
space into the function. Let's just do it inside to unify address space
creations. It'll simplify my next patch to rename those address spaces.
Backports commit 80ceb07a83375e3a0091591f96bd47bce2f640ce from qemu
In preparation for adding tc.size to be able to keep track of
TB's using the binary search tree implementation from glib.
Backports commit e7e168f41364c6e83d0f75fc1b3ce7f9c41ccf76 from qemu
And fix the following warning when DEBUG_TB_INVALIDATE is enabled
in translate-all.c:
CC mipsn32-linux-user/accel/tcg/translate-all.o
/data/src/qemu/accel/tcg/translate-all.c: In function ‘tb_alloc_page’:
/data/src/qemu/accel/tcg/translate-all.c:1201:16: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘tb_page_addr_t {aka unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]
printf("protecting code page: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
/data/src/qemu/rules.mak:66: recipe for target 'accel/tcg/translate-all.o' failed
make[1]: *** [accel/tcg/translate-all.o] Error 1
Makefile:328: recipe for target 'subdir-mipsn32-linux-user' failed
make: *** [subdir-mipsn32-linux-user] Error 2
cota@flamenco:/data/src/qemu/build ((18f3fe1...) *$)$
Backports commit 67a5b5d2f6eb6d3b980570223ba5c478487ddb6f from qemu
Replace the USE_DIRECT_JUMP ifdef with a TCG_TARGET_HAS_direct_jump
boolean test. Replace the tb_set_jmp_target1 ifdef with an unconditional
function tb_target_set_jmp_target.
While we're touching all backends, add a parameter for tb->tc_ptr;
we're going to need it shortly for some backends.
Move tb_set_jmp_target and tb_add_jump from exec-all.h to cpu-exec.c.
Backports commit a85833933628384d74ec412024d55cf012640287 from qemu
Used later. An enum makes expected values explicit and
bounds the value space of switches.
Backports commit 77fc6f5e28667634916f114ae04c6029cd7b9c45 from qemu
This will allow some amount of cleanup to happen before
switching the backends over to enum DisasJumpType.
Backports commit 5dc66895b0113034cd37fd5e65911d7959fc26a9 from qemu
As a precursor to later patches attempt to come up with a more
concrete wording for what each of the common exit cases would be.
Backports commit df0311e634828fdc99ca59352aef68503d631aad from qemu
Now that we have proper locking after MTTCG patches have landed, we
can revert the commit. This reverts commit
a9353fe897ca2687e5b3385ed39e3db3927a90e0.
Backports commit 406bc339b0505fcfc2ffcbca1f05a3756e338a65 from qemu
Add CONFIG_TCG around TLB-related functions and structure declarations.
Some of these functions are defined in ./accel/tcg/cputlb.c, which will
not be linked in if TCG is disabled, and have no stubs; therefore, their
callers will also be compiled out for --disable-tcg.
Backports commit b11ec7f2e44b285a3967d629b55d1a6970b06787 from qemu
translate-all.c will be disabled if tcg is disabled in the build,
so page_size_init() function and related variables will be moved
to exec.c file.
Backports commit a0be0c585f5dcc4d50a37f6a20d3d625c5ef3a2c from qemu
Instead of exporting goto_ptr directly to TCG frontends, export
tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(), which calls goto_ptr with the pointer
returned by the lookup_tb_ptr() helper. This is the only use case
we have for goto_ptr and lookup_tb_ptr, so having this function is
very convenient. Furthermore, it trivially allows us to avoid calling
the lookup helper if goto_ptr is not implemented by the backend.
Backports commit cedbcb01529cb6cf9a2289cdbebbc63f6149fc18 from qemu
While the vargs approach was flexible the original MTTCG ended up
having munge the bits to a bitmap so the data could be used in
deferred work helpers. Instead of hiding that in cputlb we push the
change to the API to make it take a bitmap of MMU indexes instead.
For ARM some the resulting flushes end up being quite long so to aid
readability I've tended to move the index shifting to a new line so
all the bits being or-ed together line up nicely, for example:
tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(other_cs, pageaddr,
(1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1) |
(1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0));
Backports commit 0336cbf8532935d8e23c2aabf3e2ce2c0697b6ac from qemu
We have never has the concept of global TLB entries which would avoid
the flush so we never actually use this flag. Drop it and make clear
that tlb_flush is the sledge-hammer it has always been.
Backports commit d10eb08f5d8389c814b554d01aa2882ac58221bf from qemu
When icount is active, tb_add_jump is surprisingly called with an
out of bounds basic block index. I have no idea how that can work,
but it does not seem like a good idea. Clear *last_tb for all
TB_EXIT_ICOUNT_EXPIRED cases, even when all you have to do is
refill icount_extra.
Backports commit d8dea6fbcbed177ca5d23ab77b3834a9437f0e88 from qemu
softmmu requires more functions to be thread-safe, because translation
blocks can be invalidated from e.g. notdirty callbacks. Probably the
same holds for user-mode emulation, it's just that no one has ever
tried to produce a coherent locking there.
This patch will guide the introduction of more tb_lock and tb_unlock
calls for system emulation.
Note that after this patch some (most) of the mentioned functions are
still called outside tb_lock/tb_unlock. The next one will rectify this.
Backports commit 7d7500d99895f888f97397ef32bb536bb0df3b74 from qemu
This adds asserts to check the locking on the various translation
engines structures. There are two sets of structures that are protected
by locks.
The first the l1map and PageDesc structures used to track which
translation blocks are associated with which physical addresses. In
user-mode this is covered by the mmap_lock.
The second case are TB context related structures which are protected by
tb_lock which is also user-mode only.
Currently the asserts do nothing in SoftMMU mode but this will change
for MTTCG.
Backports commit 301e40ed8005306c009978be295ed9a4b725178b from qemu
Probe for whether the specified guest write access is permitted.
If it is not permitted then an exception will be taken in the same
way as if this were a real write access (and we will not return).
Otherwise the function will return, and there will be a valid
entry in the TLB for this access.
Backports commit 3b4afc9e75ab1a95f33e41f462921093f8a109c4 from qemu
When we cannot emulate an atomic operation within a parallel
context, this exception allows us to stop the world and try
again in a serial context.
Backports commit fdbc2b5722f6092e47181a947c90fd4bdcc1c121 from qemu
Also backports parts of commit 02d57ea115b7669f588371c86484a2e8ebc369be
The return address argument to the softmmu template helpers was
confused. In the legacy case, we wanted to indicate that there
is no return address, and so passed in NULL. However, we then
immediately subtracted GETPC_ADJ from NULL, resulting in a non-zero
value, indicating the presence of an (invalid) return address.
Push the GETPC_ADJ subtraction down to the only point it's required:
immediately before use within cpu_restore_state_from_tb, after all
NULL pointer checks have been completed.
This makes GETPC and GETRA identical. Remove GETRA as the lesser
used macro, replacing all uses with GETPC.
Backports commit 01ecaf438b1eb46abe23392c8ce5b7628b0c8cf5 from qemu
When invalidating a translation block, set an invalid flag into the
TranslationBlock structure first. It is also necessary to check whether
the target TB is still valid after acquiring 'tb_lock' but before calling
tb_add_jump() since TB lookup is to be performed out of 'tb_lock' in
future. Note that we don't have to check 'last_tb'; an already invalidated
TB will not be executed anyway and it is thus safe to patch it.
Backports commit 6d21e4208f382dd8ca1f7995a6dd9ea7ca281163 from qemu
There are functions tlb_fill(), cpu_unaligned_access() and
do_unaligned_access() that are called with access type and mmu index
arguments. But these arguments are named 'is_write' and 'is_user' in their
declarations. The patches fix the arguments to avoid a confusion.
Backports commit b35399bb4e9968296a12303b00f9f2066470e987 from qemu
The function cpu_resume_from_signal() is now always called with a
NULL puc argument, and is rather misnamed since it is never called
from a signal handler. It is essentially forcing an exit to the
top level cpu loop but without raising any exception, so rename
it to cpu_loop_exit_noexc() and drop the useless unused argument.
Backports commit 6886b98036a8f8f5bce8b10756ce080084cef11b from qemu
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions. It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.
One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.
Backports commit 63c915526d6a54a95919ebece83fa9ca631b2508 from qemu
TCG backends do not need most of exec-all.h; extract what they actually
need to a separate file or move it directly to tcg.h. The next patch
will stop including exec-all.h from everywhere.
Backports commit 00f6da6a1a5d1ce085334eccbb50ec899ceed513 from qemu
'tb_invalidated_flag' was meant to catch two events:
* some TB has been invalidated by tb_phys_invalidate();
* the whole translation buffer has been flushed by tb_flush().
Then it was checked:
* in cpu_exec() to ensure that the last executed TB can be safely
linked to directly call the next one;
* in cpu_exec_nocache() to decide if the original TB should be provided
for further possible invalidation along with the temporarily
generated TB.
It is always safe to patch an invalidated TB since it is not going to be
used anyway. It is also safe to call tb_phys_invalidate() for an already
invalidated TB. Thus, setting this flag in tb_phys_invalidate() is
simply unnecessary. Moreover, it can prevent from pretty proper linking
of TBs, if any arbitrary TB has been invalidated. So just don't touch it
in tb_phys_invalidate().
If this flag is only used to catch whether tb_flush() has been called
then rename it to 'tb_flushed'. Declare it as 'bool' and stick to using
only 'true' and 'false' to set its value. Also, instead of setting it in
tb_gen_code(), just after tb_flush() has been called, do it right inside
of tb_flush().
In cpu_exec(), this flag is used to track if tb_flush() has been called
and have made 'next_tb' (a reference to the last executed TB) invalid
for linking it to directly call the next TB. tb_flush() can be called
during the CPU execution loop from tb_gen_code(), during TB execution or
by another thread while 'tb_lock' is released. Catch for translation
buffer flush reliably by resetting this flag once before first TB lookup
and each time we find it set before trying to add a direct jump. Don't
touch in in tb_find_physical().
Each vCPU has its own execution loop in multithreaded mode and thus
should have its own copy of the flag to be able to reset it with its own
'next_tb' and don't affect any other vCPU execution thread. So make this
flag per-vCPU and move it to CPUState.
In cpu_exec_nocache(), we only need to check if tb_flush() has been
called from tb_gen_code() called by cpu_exec_nocache() itself. To do
this reliably, preserve the old value of the flag, reset it before
calling tb_gen_code(), check afterwards, and combine the saved value
back to the flag.
This patch is based on the patch "tcg: move tb_invalidated_flag to
CPUState" from Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>.
Backports commit 6f789be56d3f38e9214dafcfab3bf9be7191f370 from qemu
The check is to make sure that another thread hasn't already done the
same while we were outside of tb_lock. Mention this in a comment.
Backports commit 9962c478b153a18fe88a6509fe58cd178aff8abc from qemu
These fields do not contain pure pointers to a TranslationBlock
structure. So uintptr_t is the most appropriate type for them.
Also put some asserts to assure that the two least significant bits of
the pointer are always zero before assigning it to jmp_list_first.
Backports commit c37e6d7e3589ecb96914faa21025ad7ba6654aea from qemu
Briefly describe in a comment how direct block chaining is done. It
should help in understanding of the following data fields.
Rename some fields in TranslationBlock and TCGContext structures to
better reflect their purpose (dropping excessive 'tb_' prefix in
TranslationBlock but keeping it in TCGContext):
tb_next_offset => jmp_reset_offset
tb_jmp_offset => jmp_insn_offset
tb_next => jmp_target_addr
jmp_next => jmp_list_next
jmp_first => jmp_list_first
Avoid using a magic constant as an invalid offset which is used to
indicate that there's no n-th jump generated.
Backports commit f309101c26b59641fc1aa8fb2a98a5441cdaea03 from qemu
Ensure direct jump patching in ARM is atomic by using
atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.
Backports commit 7d14e0e2d661479985197203589c38840e1066df from qemu
Ensure direct jump patching in s390 is atomic by:
* naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
* using atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.
Backports commit ed3d51ecd7fe248d3959e469d53890ac9ffe0cd2 from qemu
Ensure direct jump patching in i386 is atomic by:
* naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
* using atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.
Backports commit 0d07abf05e98903c7faf204a9a90f7d45b7554dc from qemu
We are inconsistent with the type of tb->flags: usage varies loosely
between int and uint64_t. Settle to uint32_t everywhere, which is
superior to both: at least one target (aarch64) uses the most significant
bit in the u32, and uint64_t is wasteful.
Compile-tested for all targets.
Backports commit 89fee74a0f066dfd73830a7b5fa137e87888c870 from qemu
Move the architecture agnostic function prototypes for exec.c out of
cputlb.h to exec-all.h. This allows hiding of the arch specific
cputlb.h from exec.c which should be getting close to having no
architecture specifics. Prepares support for multi-arch, which will have
a minimal cpu.h that services exec.c but not cputlb.h.
Backports commit dfccc7602374c9fd3b083208b552d62daa244811 from qemu
qemu-log: dfilter-ise exec, out_asm, op and opt_op
This ensures the code generation debug code will honour -dfilter if set.
For the "exec" tracing I've added a new inline macro for efficiency's
sake.
Backports commit d977e1c2dbc9e63454b2000f91954d02543bf43b from qemu
Improve the TB execution logging so that it is easier to identify
what is happening from trace logs:
* move the "Trace" logging of executed TBs into cpu_tb_exec()
so that it is emitted if and only if we actually execute a TB,
and for consistency for the CPU state logging
* log when we link two TBs together via tb_add_jump()
* log when cpu_tb_exec() returns early from a chain of TBs
The new style logging looks like this:
Trace 0x7fb7cc822ca0 [ffffffc0000dce00]
Linking TBs 0x7fb7cc822ca0 [ffffffc0000dce00] index 0 -> 0x7fb7cc823110 [ffffffc0000dce10]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823110 [ffffffc0000dce10]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823420 [ffffffc000302688]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8234a0 [ffffffc000302698]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823520 [ffffffc0003026a4]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823560 [ffffffc0000dce44]
Linking TBs 0x7fb7cc823560 [ffffffc0000dce44] index 1 -> 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Stopped execution of TB chain before 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc822fd0 [ffffffc0000dd52c]
Backports commit 1a830635229e14c403600167823ea6b3b79d3097 from qemu
Add a function to return the AddressSpace for a CPU based on
its numerical index. (Callers outside exec.c don't have access
to the CPUAddressSpace struct so can't just fish it out of the
CPUState struct directly.)
Backports commit 651a5bc03705102de519ebf079a40ecc1da991db from qemu
