When generating an architectural single-step exception we were
routing it to the "default exception level", which is to say
the same exception level we execute at except that EL0 exceptions
go to EL1. This is incorrect because the debug exception level
can be configured by the guest for situations such as single
stepping of EL0 and EL1 code by EL2.
We have to track the target debug exception level in the TB
flags, because it is dependent on CPU state like HCR_EL2.TGE
and MDCR_EL2.TDE. (That we were previously calling the
arm_debug_target_el() function to determine dc->ss_same_el
is itself a bug, though one that would only have manifested
as incorrect syndrome information.) Since we are out of TB
flag bits unless we want to expand into the cs_base field,
we share some bits with the M-profile only HANDLER and
STACKCHECK bits, since only A-profile has this singlestep.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838913
Backports commit 8bd587c1066f4456ddfe611b571d9439a947d74c from qemu
Factor out code to 'generate a singlestep exception', which is
currently repeated in four places.
To do this we need to also pull the identical copies of the
gen-exception() function out of translate-a64.c and translate.c
into translate.h.
(There is a bug in the code: we're taking the exception to the wrong
target EL. This will be simpler to fix if there's only one place to
do it.)
Backports commit c1d5f50f094ab204accfacc2ee6aafc9601dd5c4 from qemu
While most features are now detected by probing the ID_* registers
kernels can (and do) use MIDR_EL1 for working out of they have to
apply errata. This can trip up warnings in the kernel as it tries to
work out if it should apply workarounds to features that don't
actually exist in the reported CPU type.
Avoid this problem by synthesising our own MIDR value.
Backports commit 2bd5f41c00686a1f847a60824d0375f3df2c26bf from qemu
MemoryRegionSection includes an Int128 'size' field;
on some platforms the compiler causes an alignment of this to
a 128bit boundary, leaving 8 bytes of dead space.
This deadspace can be filled with junk.
Move the size field to the top avoiding unnecessary alignment.
Backports commit c0aca9352d51c102c55fe29ce5c1bf8e74a5183e from qemu
rt==15 is a special case when reading the flags: it means the
destination is APSR. This patch avoids rejecting vmrs apsr_nzcv, fpscr
as illegal instruction.
Backports commit cdc6896659b85f7ed8f7552850312e55170de0c5 from qemu
An attempt to do an exception-return (branch to one of the magic
addresses) in linux-user mode for M-profile should behave like
a normal branch, because linux-user mode is always going to be
in 'handler' mode. This used to work, but we broke it when we added
support for the M-profile security extension in commit d02a8698d7ae2bfed.
In that commit we allowed even handler-mode calls to magic return
values to be checked for and dealt with by causing an
EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT exception to be taken, because this is
needed for the FNC_RETURN return-from-non-secure-function-call
handling. For system mode we added a check in do_v7m_exception_exit()
to make any spurious calls from Handler mode behave correctly, but
forgot that linux-user mode would also be affected.
How an attempted return-from-non-secure-function-call in linux-user
mode should be handled is not clear -- on real hardware it would
result in return to secure code (not to the Linux kernel) which
could then handle the error in any way it chose. For QEMU we take
the simple approach of treating this erroneous return the same way
it would be handled on a CPU without the security extensions --
treat it as a normal branch.
The upshot of all this is that for linux-user mode we should never
do any of the bx_excret magic, so the code change is simple.
This ought to be a weird corner case that only affects broken guest
code (because Linux user processes should never be attempting to do
exception returns or NS function returns), except that the code that
assigns addresses in RAM for the process and stack in our linux-user
code does not attempt to avoid this magic address range, so
legitimate code attempting to return to a trampoline routine on the
stack can fall into this case. This change fixes those programs,
but we should also look at restricting the range of memory we
use for M-profile linux-user guests to the area that would be
real RAM in hardware.
Backports commit 9027d3fba605d8f6093342ebe4a1da450d374630 from qemu
The function neon_store_reg32() doesn't free the TCG temp that it
is passed, so the caller must do that. We got this right in most
places but forgot to free the TCG temps in trans_VMOV_64_sp().
Backports commit 38fb634853ac6547326d9f88b9a068d9fc6b4ad4 from qemu
* activate CP0C3_ULRI for CONFIG3, mips
* updated with mips patches
* updated with mips patches
* remove hardcoded config3
* git ignore vscode
* fix spacing issue and turn on floating point
Backports most of commit 24f55a7973278f20f0de21b904851d99d4716263 from
unicorn. Ignores internal core modifications, as this would be
special-casing non-upstreamed behavior.
In Arm v8.0 M-profile CPUs without the Security Extension and also in
v7M CPUs, there is no NSACR register. However, the code we have to handle
the FPU does not always check whether the ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY bit
is set before testing whether env->v7m.nsacr permits access to the
FPU. This means that for a CPU with an FPU but without the Security
Extension we would always take a bogus fault when trying to stack
the FPU registers on an exception entry.
We could fix this by adding extra feature bit checks for all uses,
but it is simpler to just make the internal value of nsacr 0xcff
("all non-secure accesses allowed"), since this is not guest
visible when the Security Extension is not present. This allows
us to continue to follow the Arm ARM pseudocode which takes a
similar approach. (In particular, in the v8.1 Arm ARM the register
is documented as reading as 0xcff in this configuration.)
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838475
Backports commit 02ac2f7f613b47f6a5b397b20ab0e6b2e7fb89fa from qemu
Most Arm architectural debug exceptions (eg watchpoints) are ignored
if the configured "debug exception level" is below the current
exception level (so for example EL1 can't arrange to get debug exceptions
for EL2 execution). Exceptions generated by the BRK or BPKT instructions
are a special case -- they must always cause an exception, so if
we're executing above the debug exception level then we
must take them to the current exception level.
This fixes a bug where executing BRK at EL2 could result in an
exception being taken at EL1 (which is strictly forbidden by the
architecture).
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838277
Backports commit 987a23224218fa3bb3aa0024ad236dcf29ebde9e from qemu
Changing the name to Snowridge from SnowRidge-Server.
There is no client model of Snowridge, so "-Server" is unnecessary.
Removing CPUID_EXT_VMX from Snowridge cpu feature list.
Backports commit ff656fcd338a70c4d9783a800733c4ab3806e5b0 from qemu
In arm_cpu_realizefn() we make several assertions about the values of
guest ID registers:
* if the CPU provides AArch32 v7VE or better it must advertise the
ARM_DIV feature
* if the CPU provides AArch32 A-profile v6 or better it must
advertise the Jazelle feature
These are essentially consistency checks that our ID register
specifications in cpu.c didn't accidentally miss out a feature,
because increasingly the TCG emulation gates features on the values
in ID registers rather than using old-style checks of ARM_FEATURE_FOO
bits.
Unfortunately, these asserts can cause problems if we're running KVM,
because in that case we don't control the values of the ID registers
-- we read them from the host kernel. In particular, if the host
kernel is older than 4.15 then it doesn't expose the ID registers via
the KVM_GET_ONE_REG ioctl, and we set up dummy values for some
registers and leave the rest at zero. (See the comment in
target/arm/kvm64.c kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features().) This set of
dummy values is not sufficient to pass our assertions, and so on
those kernels running an AArch32 guest on AArch64 will assert.
We could provide a more sophisticated set of dummy ID registers in
this case, but that still leaves the possibility of a host CPU which
reports bogus ID register values that would cause us to assert. It's
more robust to only do these ID register checks if we're using TCG,
as that is the only case where this is truly a QEMU code bug.
Backports commit 8f4821d77e465bc2ef77302d47640d5a43d92b30 from qemu
Reported by GCC9 when building with -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2:
target/arm/helper.c: In function ‘arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp’:
target/arm/helper.c:7958:14: error: this statement may fall through [-Werror=implicit-fallthrough=]
7958 | addr = 0x14;
| ~~~~~^~~~~~
target/arm/helper.c:7959:5: note: here
7959 | default:
| ^~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Backports commit 9bbb4ef991fa93323f87769a6e217c2b9273a128 from qemu
pconfig feature was added in 5131dc433df and removed in 712f807e196.
This patch mark this feature as known to QEMU and removed by
intentinally. This follows the convention of 9ccb9784b57 and f1a23522b03
dealing with 'osxsave' and 'ospke'.
Backports commit 2924ab02c28ce8d32da144a6ae8bfc5a8d7e072b from qemu
The memory region reference is increased when insert a range
into flatview range array, then decreased by destroy flatview.
If some flat range merged by flatview_simplify, the memory region
reference can not be decreased by destroy flatview any more.
In this case, start virtual machine by the command line:
qemu-system-x86_64
-name guest=ubuntu,debug-threads=on
-machine pc,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off
-cpu host
-m 16384
-realtime mlock=off
-smp 8,sockets=2,cores=4,threads=1
-object memory-backend-file,id=ram-node0,prealloc=yes,mem-path=/dev/hugepages,share=yes,size=8589934592
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-3,memdev=ram-node0
-object memory-backend-file,id=ram-node1,prealloc=yes,mem-path=/dev/hugepages,share=yes,size=8589934592
-numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=4-7,memdev=ram-node1
-no-user-config
-nodefaults
-rtc base=utc
-no-shutdown
-boot strict=on
-device piix3-usb-uhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1.0x2
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2
-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3
-drive file=ubuntu.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,cache=none,aio=native
-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,bootindex=1
-chardev pty,id=charserial0
-device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0
-device usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1
-vnc 0.0.0.0:0
-device VGA,id=video0,vgamem_mb=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5
-device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6
-msg timestamp=on
And run the script in guest OS:
while true
do
setpci -s 00:06.0 04.b=03
setpci -s 00:06.0 04.b=07
done
I found the reference of node0 HostMemoryBackendFile is a big one.
(gdb) p numa_info[0]->node_memdev->parent.ref
$6 = 1636278
(gdb)
Backports commit 838ec1177c45812ff177a35ff93990e9eb7f70c3 from qemu
In the M-profile architecture, when we do a vector table fetch and it
fails, we need to report a HardFault. Whether this is a Secure HF or
a NonSecure HF depends on several things. If AIRCR.BFHFNMINS is 0
then HF is always Secure, because there is no NonSecure HardFault.
Otherwise, the answer depends on whether the 'underlying exception'
(MemManage, BusFault, SecureFault) targets Secure or NonSecure. (In
the pseudocode, this is handled in the Vector() function: the final
exc.isSecure is calculated by looking at the exc.isSecure from the
exception returned from the memory access, not the isSecure input
argument.)
We weren't doing this correctly, because we were looking at
the target security domain of the exception we were trying to
load the vector table entry for. This produces errors of two kinds:
* a load from the NS vector table which hits the "NS access
to S memory" SecureFault should end up as a Secure HardFault,
but we were raising an NS HardFault
* a load from the S vector table which causes a BusFault
should raise an NS HardFault if BFHFNMINS == 1 (because
in that case all BusFaults are NonSecure), but we were raising
a Secure HardFault
Correct the logic.
We also fix a comment error where we claimed that we might
be escalating MemManage to HardFault, and forgot about SecureFault.
(Vector loads can never hit MPU access faults, because they're
always aligned and always use the default address map.)
Backports commit 51c9122e92b776a3f16af0b9282f1dc5012e2a19 from qemu
The ARMv5 architecture didn't specify detailed per-feature ID
registers. Now that we're using the MVFR0 register fields to
gate the existence of VFP instructions, we need to set up
the correct values in the cpu->isar structure so that we still
provide an FPU to the guest.
This fixes a regression in the arm926 and arm1026 CPUs, which
are the only ones that both have VFP and are ARMv5 or earlier.
This regression was introduced by the VFP refactoring, and more
specifically by commits 1120827fa182f0e76 and 266bd25c485597c,
which accidentally disabled VFP short-vector support and
double-precision support on these CPUs.
Backports commit cb7cef8b32033f6284a47d797edd5c19c5491698 from qemu
When we converted to using feature bits in 602f6e42cfbf we missed out
the fact (dp && arm_dc_feature(s, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) was supported for
-cpu max configurations. This caused a regression in the GCC test
suite. Fix this by setting the appropriate bits in mvfr1.FPHP to
report ARMv8-A with FP support (but not ARMv8.2-FP16).
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1836078
Backports commit 45b1a243b81a7c9ae56235937280711dd9914ca7 from qemu
We have some potential race conditions vs our user-exec signal
handler that will be solved with this barrier.
Backports commit 359896dfa4e9707e1acea99129d324250fccab04 from qemu
This patch fixes two problems:
(1) The inputs to the EXTR insn were reversed,
(2) The input constraints use rZ, which means that we need to use
the REG0 macro in order to supply XZR for a constant 0 input.
Fixes: 464c2969d5d
Backports commit 1789d4274b851fb8fdf4a947ce5474c63e813d0d from qemu
On a 64-bit host, discard any replications of the 32-bit
sign bit when performing the shift and merge.
Backports commit 80f4d7c3ae216c191fb403e149bcba88d6aa40bb from qemu
This operation can always be emitted, even if we need to
fall back to xor. Adjust the assertions to match.
Backports commit 11978f6f58f1d3d66429f7ff897524f693d823ce from qemu
In commit e9d652824b0 we extracted the vfp_set_fpscr_to_host()
function but failed at calling it in the correct place, we call
it after xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] is modified.
Fix by calling this function before we update FPSCR.
Backports commit 85795187f416326f87177cabc39fae1911f04c50 from qemu
Off by one error in the EL2 and EL3 tests. Remove the test
against EL3 entirely, since it must always be true.
Backports commit 6a02a73211c5bc634fccd652777230954b83ccba from qemu
Add new version of Cascadelake-Server CPU model, setting
stepping=5 and enabling the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR
with some flags.
The new feature will introduce a new host software requirement,
breaking our CPU model runnability promises. This means we can't
enable the new CPU model version by default in QEMU 4.1, because
management software isn't ready yet to resolve CPU model aliases.
This is why "pc-*-4.1" will keep returning Cascadelake-Server-v1
if "-cpu Cascadelake-Server" is specified.
Includes a test case to ensure the right combinations of
machine-type + CPU model + command-line feature flags will work
as expected.
Backports commit fd63c6d1a5f77d689ee06f6561677c012a988223 from qemu
The old CPU models will be just aliases for specific versions of
the original CPU models.
Backports commit 53db89d93bebe70a3e7f4c45933deffcf3e7cb62 from qemu
Add versions of CPU models that are equivalent to their -IBRS,
-noTSX and -IBRS variants.
The separate variants will eventually be removed and become
aliases for these CPU versions.
Backports commit d86a708815c3bec0b934760e6bdab7eb647087b8 from qemu
Add support for registration of multiple versions of CPU models.
The existing CPU models will be registered with a "-v1" suffix.
The -noTSX, -IBRS, and -IBPB CPU model variants will become
versions of the original models in a separate patch, so
make sure we register no versions for them.
Backports commit dcafd1ef0af227ef87f7a6dec8fc66d7d2e2442d from qemu
