Some coprocessor access functions will need to indicate that the
instruction should trap to EL2 or EL3 rather than the default
target exception level; add corresponding CPAccessResult enum
entries and handling code.
Backports commit 38836a2cd47c20daaaa84873e3d6020f19e4bfca from qemu
Updated the interrupt handling to utilize and report through the target EL
exception field. This includes consolidating and cleaning up code where
needed. Target EL is now calculated once in arm_cpu_exec_interrupt() and
do_interrupt was updated to use the target_el exception field. The
necessary code from arm_excp_target_el() was merged in where needed and the
function removed.
Backports commit 012a906b19e99b126403ff4a257617dab9b34163 from qemu
Rather than making every caller of raise_exception set the
syndrome and target EL by hand, make these arguments to
raise_exception() and have that do the job.
Backports commit c63285991b371c031147ad620dd7671662a90303 from qemu
Move the code which sets exception information out of
arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault and into tlb_fill. tlb_fill
is the only caller which wants to raise_exception()
so it makes more sense for it to handle the whole of
the exception setup.
As part of this cleanup, move the user-mode-only
implementation function for the handle_mmu_fault CPU
method into cpu.c so we don't need to make it globally
visible, and rename the softmmu-only utility function
arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault to arm_tlb_fill so it's clear
that it's not the same thing.
Backports commit 8c6084bf10fe721929ca94cf16acd6687e61d3ec from qemu
If the SCTLR.UMA trap bit is set then attempts by EL0 to update
the PSTATE DAIF bits via "MSR DAIFSet, imm" and "MSR DAIFClr, imm"
instructions will raise an exception. We were failing to set
the syndrome information for this exception, which meant that
it would be reported as a repeat of whatever the previous
exception was. Set the correct syndrome information.
Backports commit f2932df777dace044719dc2f394f5a5a8aa1b1cd from qemu
Updated the various helper routines to set the target EL as needed using a
dedicated function.
Backports commit e3b1d480995f6e2e86ef062038e618c1234dbcf1 from qemu
Add a CPU state exception target EL field that will be used for communicating
the EL to which an exception should be routed.
Add a disassembly context field for tracking the EL3 architecture needed for
determining the target exception EL.
Add a target EL argument to the generic exception helper for callers to specify
the EL to which the exception should be routed. Extended the helper to set
the newly added CPU state exception target el.
Added a function for setting the target exception EL and updated calls to helpers
to call it.
Backports commit 737103619869600668cc7e8700e4f6eab3943896 from qemu
Updated get_phys_addr_lpae to check the appropriate TTBCR/TCR depending on the
current EL. Support includes using the different TCR format as well as checks to
insure TTBR1 is not used when in EL2 or EL3.
Backports commit 88e8add8b6656c349a96b447b074688d02dc5415 from qemu
Add a utility function for choosing the correct TTBR system register based on
the specified MMU index. Add use of function on physical address lookup.
Backports commit aef878be4e7ab1bdb30b408007320400b0a29c83 from qemu
Add the ARM Cortex-A53 processor definition. Similar to A57, but with
different L1 I cache policy, phys addr size and different cache
geometries. The cache sizes is implementation configurable, but use
these values (from Xilinx Zynq MPSoC) as a default until cache size
configurability is added.
Backports commit e35310260ec57d20301c65a5714ca55369e971cc from qemu
Rename some A57 CP register variables in preparation for support for
Cortex A53. Use "a57_a53" to describe the shareable features. Some of
the CP15 registers (such as ACTLR) are specific to implementation, but
we currently just RAZ them so continue with that as the policy for both
A57 and A53 processors under a shared definition.
Backports commit ee804264ddc4d3cd36a5183a09847e391da0fc66 from qemu
No code uses the cpu_pc_from_tb() function. Delete from tricore and
arm which each provide an unused implementation. Update the comment
in tcg.h to reflect that this is obsoleted by synchronize_from_tb.
Backports commit fee068e4f190a36ef3bda9aa7c802f90434ef8e5 from qemu
Due to old Seabios bug, QEMU reenable LINT0 after reset. This bug is long gone
and therefore this hack is no longer needed. Since it violates the
specifications, it is removed.
Backports commit b8eb5512fd8a115f164edbbe897cdf8884920ccb from qemu
address_space_translate_internal will clamp the *plen length argument
based on the size of the memory region being queried. The iommu walker
logic in addresss_space_translate was ignoring this by discarding the
post fn call value of *plen. Fix by just always using *plen as the
length argument throughout the fn, removing the len local variable.
This fixes a bootloader bug when a single elf section spans multiple
QEMU memory regions.
Backports commit 23820dbfc79d1c9dce090b4c555994f2bb6a69b3 from qemu
There could be a race condition when two processes call
address_space_map concurrently and both want to use the bounce buffer.
Add an in_use flag in BounceBuffer to sync it.
Backports commit c2cba0ffe495b60c4cc58080281e99c7a6580d4b from qemu
When CPU vendor is AMD, the AMD feature alias bits on
CPUID[0x80000001].EDX are already automatically copied from CPUID[1].EDX
on x86_cpu_realizefn(). When CPU vendor is Intel, those bits are
reserved and should be zero. On either case, those bits shouldn't be set
in the CPU model table.
Backports commit 726a8ff68677d8d5fba17eb0ffb85076bfb598dc from qemu
Static properties require only 1 line of code, much simpler than the
existing code that requires writing new getters/setters.
As a nice side-effect, this fixes an existing bug where the setters were
incorrectly allowing the properties to be changed after the CPU was
already realized.
Backports commit b9472b76d273c7796d877c49af50969c0a879c50 from qemu
Updated scr_write to always allow updates to the SCR.SMD bit on ARMv8
regardless of whether virtualization (EL2) is enabled or not.
Backports commit 4eb276408363aef5435a72a8e818f24220b5edd0 from qemu
Add a transaction attribute indicating that a memory access is being
done from user-mode (unprivileged). This corresponds to an equivalent
signal in ARM AMBA buses.
Backports commit 0995bf8cd91b81ec9c1078e37b808794080dc5c0 from qemu
Factor out the page table walk memory accesses into their own function,
so that we can specify the correct S/NS memory attributes for them.
This will also provide a place to use the correct endianness and
handle the need for a stage-2 translation when virtualization is
supported.
Backports commit ebca90e4c3aaaae5ed1ee7c569dea00d5d6ed476 from qemu
Honour the NS bit in ARM page tables:
* when adding entries to the TLB, include the Secure/NonSecure
transaction attribute
* set the NS bit in the PAR when doing ATS operations
Note that we don't yet correctly use the NSTable bit to
cause the page table walk itself to use the right attributes.
Backports commit 8bf5b6a9c1911d2c8473385fc0cebfaaeef42dbc from qem
This patch makes the following changes to the determination of
whether an address is executable, when translating addresses
using LPAE.
1. No longer assumes that PL0 can't execute when it can't read.
It can in AArch64, a difference from AArch32.
2. Use va_size == 64 to determine we're in AArch64, rather than
arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8), which is insufficient.
3. Add additional XN determinants
- NS && is_secure && (SCR & SCR_SIF)
- WXN && (prot & PAGE_WRITE)
- AArch64: (prot_PL0 & PAGE_WRITE)
- AArch32: UWXN && (prot_PL0 & PAGE_WRITE)
- XN determination should also work in secure mode (untested)
- XN may even work in EL2 (currently impossible to test)
4. Cleans up the bloated PAGE_EXEC condition - by removing it.
The helper get_S1prot is introduced. It may even work in EL2,
when support for that comes, but, as the function name implies,
it only works for stage 1 translations.
Backports commit d8e052b387635639a6ba4a09a7874fd2f113b218 from qemu
Introduce simple_ap_to_rw_prot(), which has the same behavior as
ap_to_rw_prot(), but takes the 2-bit simple AP[2:1] instead of
the 3-bit AP[2:0]. Use this in get_phys_addr_v6 when SCTLR_AFE
is set, as that bit indicates we should be using the simple AP
format.
It's unlikely this path is getting used. I don't see CR_AFE
getting used by Linux, so possibly not. If it had been, then
the check would have been wrong for all but AP[2:1] = 0b11.
Anyway, this should fix it up, in case it ever does get used.
Backports commit d76951b65dfb1be4e41cfae6abebf8db7a1243a3 from qemu
Instead of mixing access permission checking with access permissions
to page protection flags translation, just do the translation, and
leave it to the caller to check the protection flags against the access
type. Also rename to ap_to_rw_prot to better describe the new behavior.
Backports commit 0fbf5238203041f734c51b49778223686f14366b from qemu
Switch all the uses of ld/st*_phys to address_space_ld/st*,
except for those cases where the address space is the CPU's
(ie cs->as). This was done with the following script which
generates a Coccinelle patch.
A few over-80-columns lines in the result were rewrapped by
hand where Coccinelle failed to do the wrapping automatically,
as well as one location where it didn't put a line-continuation
'\' when wrapping lines on a change made to a match inside
a macro definition.
===begin===
for FN in ub uw_le uw_be l_le l_be q_le q_be uw l q; do
cat <<EOF
@ cpu_matches_ld_${FN} @
expression E1,E2;
identifier as;
@@
ld${FN}_phys(E1->as,E2)
@ other_matches_ld_${FN} depends on !cpu_matches_ld_${FN} @
expression E1,E2;
@@
-ld${FN}_phys(E1,E2)
+address_space_ld${FN}(E1,E2, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL)
EOF
done
for FN in b w_le w_be l_le l_be q_le q_be w l q; do
cat <<EOF
@ cpu_matches_st_${FN} @
expression E1,E2,E3;
identifier as;
@@
st${FN}_phys(E1->as,E2,E3)
@ other_matches_st_${FN} depends on !cpu_matches_st_${FN} @
expression E1,E2,E3;
@@
-st${FN}_phys(E1,E2,E3)
+address_space_st${FN}(E1,E2,E3, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL)
EOF
done
===endit===
Backports commit 42874d3a8c6267ff7789a0396843c884b1d0933a from qemu
Add new address_space_ld*/st* functions which allow transaction
attributes and error reporting for basic load and stores. These
are named to be in line with the address_space_read/write/rw
buffer operations.
The existing ld/st*_phys functions are now wrappers around
the new functions.
Backports commit 500131154d677930fce35ec3a6f0b5a26bcd2973 from qemu
Make address_space_rw take transaction attributes, rather
than always using the 'unspecified' attributes.
Backports commit 5c9eb0286c819c1836220a32f2e1a7b5004ac79a from qemu
Convert the subpage memory ops to _with_attrs; this will allow
us to pass the attributes through to the underlying access
functions. (Nothing uses the attributes yet.)
Backports commit f25a49e0057bbfcc2b1111f60785d919b6ddaeea from qemu
Add a MemTxAttrs field to the IOTLB, and allow target-specific
code to set it via a new tlb_set_page_with_attrs() function;
pass the attributes through to the device when making IO accesses.
Backports commit fadc1cbe85c6b032d5842ec0d19d209f50fcb375 from qemu
Make the CPU iotlb a structure rather than a plain hwaddr;
this will allow us to add transaction attributes to it.
Backports commit e469b22ffda40188954fafaf6e3308f58d50f8f8 from qemu
Rather than retaining io_mem_read/write as simple wrappers around
the memory_region_dispatch_read/write functions, make the latter
public and change all the callers to use them, since we need to
touch all the callsites anyway to add MemTxAttrs and MemTxResult
support. Delete io_mem_read and io_mem_write entirely.
(All the callers currently pass MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
and convert the return value back to bool or ignore it.)
Backports commit 3b6434953934e6d4a776ed426d8c6d6badee176f from qemu
Define an API so that devices can register MemoryRegionOps whose read
and write callback functions are passed an arbitrary pointer to some
transaction attributes and can return a success-or-failure status code.
This will allow us to model devices which:
* behave differently for ARM Secure/NonSecure memory accesses
* behave differently for privileged/unprivileged accesses
* may return a transaction failure (causing a guest exception)
for erroneous accesses
This patch defines the new API and plumbs the attributes parameter through
to the memory.c public level functions io_mem_read() and io_mem_write(),
where it is currently dummied out.
The success/failure response indication is also propagated out to
io_mem_read() and io_mem_write(), which retain the old-style
boolean true-for-error return.
Backports commit cc05c43ad942165ecc6ffd39e41991bee43af044 from qemu
A LDRD or STRD where rd is not an even number is UNPREDICTABLE.
We were letting this fall through, which is OK unless rd is 15,
in which case we would attempt to do a load_reg or store_reg
to a nonexistent r16 for the second half of the double-word.
Catch the odd-numbered-rd cases and UNDEF them instead.
To do this we rearrange the structure of the code a little
so we can put the UNDEF catches at the top before we've
allocated TCG temporaries.
Backports commit a4bb522ee51087af61998f290d12ba2e14c7910e from qemu
Since the BSP bit is writable on real hardware, during reset all the CPUs which
were not chosen to be the BSP should have their BSP bit cleared. This fix is
required for KVM to work correctly when it changes the BSP bit.
An additional fix is required for QEMU tcg to allow software to change the BSP
bit.
Backports commit 9cb11fd7539b5b787d8fb3834004804a58dd16ae from qemu
The AArch64 SPSR_EL1 register is architecturally mandated to
be mapped to the AArch32 SPSR_svc register. This means its
state should live in QEMU's env->banked_spsr[1] field.
Correct the various places in the code that incorrectly
put it in banked_spsr[0].
Backports commit 7847f9ea9fce15a9ecfb62ab72c1e84ff516b0db from qemu
Commit 8074264 (qom: Add description field in ObjectProperty struct)
introduced property descriptions and copied them for alias properties.
Instead of using the caller-supplied property name, use the returned
property name for setting the description. This avoids an Error when
setting a property description for a property with literal "[*]" that
doesn't exist due to automatic property naming in object_property_add().
Backports commit a18bb417e954ceea0a30b46c38b0d58c3a7ca6a1 from qemu
PC needs to be saved if an exception can be generated by an helper.
This fixes a problem related to resuming the execution at unexpected address
after an exception (caused by MSA load/store instruction) has been serviced.
Backports commit 0af7a37054310384e00209e0a43efe95b7c19ef0 from qemu
All instructions which may change hflags terminate tb. However, this doesn't
work if such an instruction is placed in delay or forbidden slot.
gen_branch() clears MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK in ctx->hflags and then generates code
to overwrite hflags with ctx->hflags, consequently we loose any execution-time
hflags modifications. For example, in the following scenario hflag related to
Status.CU1 will not be updated:
/* Set Status.CU1 in delay slot */
mfc0 $24, $12, 0
lui $25, 0x2000
or $25, $25, $24
b check_Status_CU1
mtc0 $25, $12, 0
With this change we clear MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK in execution-time hflags if
instruction in delay or forbidden slot wants to terminate tb for some reason
(i.e. ctx->bstate != BS_NONE).
Also, die early and loudly if "unknown branch" is encountered as this should
never happen.
Backports commit a5f533909e746ca6e534b232fb42c9c6fd81b468 from qemu
CP0.BadVAddr is supposed to capture the most recent virtual address that caused
the exception. Currently this does not work correctly for unaligned instruction
fetch as translation is not stopped and CP0.BadVAddr is updated with subsequent
addresses.
Backports commit 62c688693bf2f0355fc5bad5dcc59c1cd2a51f1a from qemu
For the ARM M-profile cores, exception return pops various registers
including the PC from the stack. The architecture defines that if the
lowest bit in the new PC value is set (ie the PC is not halfword
aligned) then behaviour is UNPREDICTABLE. In practice hardware
implementations seem to simply ignore the low bit, and some buggy
RTOSes incorrectly rely on this. QEMU's behaviour was architecturally
permitted, but bringing QEMU into line with the hardware behaviour
allows more guest code to run. We log the situation as a guest error.
This was reported as LP:1428657.
Backports commit fcf83ab103dce6d2951f24f48e30820e7dbb3622 from qemu
