For aarch64, there's a dedicated msr (imm, reg) insn.
For aarch32, this is done via msr to cpsr. Writes from el0
are ignored, which is already handled by the CPSR_USER mask.
Backports commit 220f508f49c5f49fb771d5105f991c19ffede3f7 from qemu
To implement PAN, we will want to swap, for short periods
of time, to a different privileged mmu_idx. In addition,
we cannot do this with flushing alone, because the AT*
instructions have both PAN and PAN-less versions.
Add the ARMMMUIdx*_PAN constants where necessary next to
the corresponding ARMMMUIdx* constant.
Backports commit 452ef8cb8c7b06f44a30a3c3a54d3be82c4aef59 from qemu
When VHE is enabled, the exception level below EL2 is not EL1,
but EL0, and so to identify the entry vector offset for exceptions
targeting EL2 we need to look at the width of EL0, not of EL1.
Backports commit cb092fbbaeb7b4e91b3f9c53150c8160f91577c7 from qemu
The EL2&0 translation regime is affected by Load Register (unpriv).
The code structure used here will facilitate later changes in this
area for implementing UAO and NV.
Backports commit cc28fc30e333dc2f20ebfde54444697e26cd8f6d from qemu
Since we only support a single ASID, flush the tlb when it changes.
Note that TCR_EL2, like TCR_EL1, has the A1 bit that chooses between
the two TTBR* registers for the location of the ASID.
Backports commit d06dc93340825030b6297c61199a17c0067b0377 from qemu
Apart from the wholesale redirection that HCR_EL2.E2H performs
for EL2, there's a separate redirection specific to the timers
that happens for EL0 when running in the EL2&0 regime.
Backports commit bb5972e439dc0ac4d21329a9d97bad6760ec702d from qemu
Several of the EL1/0 registers are redirected to the EL2 version when in
EL2 and HCR_EL2.E2H is set. Many of these registers have side effects.
Link together the two ARMCPRegInfo structures after they have been
properly instantiated. Install common dispatch routines to all of the
relevant registers.
The same set of registers that are redirected also have additional
EL12/EL02 aliases created to access the original register that was
redirected.
Omit the generic timer registers from redirection here, because we'll
need multiple kinds of redirection from both EL0 and EL2.
Backports commit e2cce18f5c1d0d55328c585c8372cdb096bbf528 from qemu
The comment that we don't support EL2 is somewhat out of date.
Update to include checks against HCR_EL2.TDZ.
Backports commit 4351cb72fb65926136ab618c9e40c1f5a8813251 from qemu
Use the correct sctlr for EL2&0 regime. Due to header ordering,
and where arm_mmu_idx_el is declared, we need to move the function
out of line. Use the function in many more places in order to
select the correct control.
Backports commit aaec143212bb70ac9549cf73203d13100bd5c7c2 from qemu
Return the indexes for the EL2&0 regime when the appropriate bits
are set within HCR_EL2.
Backports commit 6003d9800ee38aa11eefb5cd64ae55abb64bef16 from qemu
Create a predicate to indicate whether the regime has
both positive and negative addresses.
Backports commit 339370b90d067345b69585ddf4b668fa01f41d67 from qemu
Prepare for, but do not yet implement, the EL2&0 regime.
This involves adding the new MMUIdx enumerators and adjusting
some of the MMUIdx related predicates to match.
Backports commit b9f6033c1a5fb7da55ed353794db8ec064f78bb2 from qemu.
We had completely run out of TBFLAG bits.
Split A- and M-profile bits into two overlapping buckets.
This results in 4 free bits.
We used to initialize all of the a32 and m32 fields in DisasContext
by assignment, in arm_tr_init_disas_context. Now we only initialize
either the a32 or m32 by assignment, because the bits overlap in
tbflags. So zero the entire structure in gen_intermediate_code.
Backports commit 79cabf1f473ca6e9fa0727f64ed9c2a84a36f0aa from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The non-secure EL2 regime only has a single stage translation;
there is no point in pointing out that the idx is for stage1.
Backports commit e013b7411339342aac8d986c5d5e329e1baee8e1 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The EL3 regime only has a single stage translation, and
is always secure.
Backports commit 127b2b086303296289099a6fb10bbc51077f1d53 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
This emphasizes that they apply to the Secure EL1&0 regime.
Backports commit fba37aedecb82506c62a1f9e81d066b4fd04e443 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The EL1&0 regime is the only one that uses 2-stage translation.
Spelling out Stage avoids confusion with Secure.
Backports commit 2859d7b590760283a7b5aef40b723e9dfd7c98ba from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
This emphasizes that they apply to the EL1&0 regime.
The ultimate goal is
-- Non-secure regimes:
ARMMMUIdx_E10_0,
ARMMMUIdx_E20_0,
ARMMMUIdx_E10_1,
ARMMMUIdx_E2,
ARMMMUIdx_E20_2,
-- Secure regimes:
ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0,
ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1,
ARMMMUIdx_SE3,
-- Helper mmu_idx for non-secure EL1&0 stage1 and stage2
ARMMMUIdx_Stage2,
ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0,
ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1,
The 'S' prefix is reserved for "Secure". Unless otherwise specified,
each mmu_idx represents all stages of translation.
Backports commit 01b98b686460b3a0fb47125882e4f8d4268ac1b6 from qemu
At the same time, add writefn to TTBR0_EL2 and TCR_EL2.
A later patch will update any ASID therein.
Backports commit ed30da8eee6906032b38a84e4807e2142b09d8ec from qemu
Not all of the breakpoint types are supported, but those that
only examine contextidr are extended to support the new register.
Backports commit e2a1a4616c86159eb4c07659a02fff8bb25d3729 from qemu
Before we introduce blocking semihosting calls we need to ensure we
can restart the system on semi hosting exception. To be able to do
this the EXCP_SEMIHOST operation should be idempotent until it finally
completes. Practically this means ensureing we only update the pc
after the semihosting call has completed.
Backports commit 4ff5ef9e911c670ca10cdd36dd27c5395ec2c753 from qemu
All semihosting exceptions are dealt with earlier in the common code
so we should never get here.
Backports commit b906acbb3aceed5b1eca30d9d365d5bd7431400b from qemu
A write to the SCR can change the effective EL by droppping the system
from secure to non-secure mode. However if we use a cached current_el
from before the change we'll rebuild the flags incorrectly. To fix
this we introduce the ARM_CP_NEWEL CP flag to indicate the new EL
should be used when recomputing the flags.
Backports partof commit f80741d107673f162e3b097fc76a1590036cc9d1 from
qemu
ARMv8.2 introduced support for Data Cache Clean instructions
to PoP (point-of-persistence) - DC CVAP and PoDP (point-of-deep-persistence)
- DV CVADP. Both specify conceptual points in a memory system where all writes
that are to reach them are considered persistent.
The support provided considers both to be actually the same so there is no
distinction between the two. If none is available (there is no backing store
for given memory) both will result in Data Cache Clean up to the point of
coherency. Otherwise sync for the specified range shall be performed.
Backports commit 0d57b49992200a926c4436eead97ecfc8cc710be from qemu
QEMU lacks the minimum Jazelle implementation that is required
by the architecture (everything is RAZ or RAZ/WI). Add it
together with the HCR_EL2.TID0 trapping that goes with it.
Backports commit f96f3d5f09973ef40f164cf2d5fd98ce5498b82a from qemu
HSTR_EL2 offers a way to trap ranges of CP15 system register
accesses to EL2, and it looks like this register is completely
ignored by QEMU.
To avoid adding extra .accessfn filters all over the place (which
would have a direct performance impact), let's add a new TB flag
that gets set whenever HSTR_EL2 is non-zero and that QEMU translates
a context where this trap has a chance to apply, and only generate
the extra access check if the hypervisor is actively using this feature.
Tested with a hand-crafted KVM guest accessing CBAR.
Backports commit 5bb0a20b74ad17dee5dae38e3b8b70b383ee7c2d from qemu
HCR_EL2.TID1 mandates that access from EL1 to REVIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1
(and their 32bit equivalents) as well as TCMTR, TLBTR are trapped
to EL2. QEMU ignores it, making it harder for a hypervisor to
virtualize the HW (though to be fair, no known hypervisor actually
cares).
Do the right thing by trapping to EL2 if HCR_EL2.TID1 is set.
Backports commit 93fbc983b29a2eb84e2f6065929caf14f99c3681 from qemu
HCR_EL2.TID2 mandates that access from EL1 to CTR_EL0, CCSIDR_EL1,
CCSIDR2_EL1, CLIDR_EL1, CSSELR_EL1 are trapped to EL2, and QEMU
completely ignores it, making it impossible for hypervisors to
virtualize the cache hierarchy.
Do the right thing by trapping to EL2 if HCR_EL2.TID2 is set.
Backports commit 630fcd4d2ba37050329e0adafdc552d656ebe2f3 from qemu
HCR_EL2.TID3 mandates that access from EL1 to a long list of id
registers traps to EL2, and QEMU has so far ignored this requirement.
This breaks (among other things) KVM guests that have PtrAuth enabled,
while the hypervisor doesn't want to expose the feature to its guest.
To achieve this, KVM traps the ID registers (ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 in this
case), and masks out the unsupported feature.
QEMU not honoring the trap request means that the guest observes
that the feature is present in the HW, starts using it, and dies
a horrible death when KVM injects an UNDEF, because the feature
*really* isn't supported.
Do the right thing by trapping to EL2 if HCR_EL2.TID3 is set.
Note that this change does not include trapping of the MVFR
registers from AArch32 (they are accessed via the VMRS
instruction and need to be handled in a different way).
Backports commit 6a4ef4e5d1084ce41fafa7d470a644b0fd3d9317 from qemu
The ARMv8 ARM states when executing at EL2, EL3 or Secure EL1,
ISR_EL1 shows the pending status of the physical IRQ, FIQ, or
SError interrupts.
Unfortunately, QEMU's implementation only considers the HCR_EL2
bits, and ignores the current exception level. This means a hypervisor
trying to look at its own interrupt state actually sees the guest
state, which is unexpected and breaks KVM as of Linux 5.3.
Instead, check for the running EL and return the physical bits
if not running in a virtualized context.
Backports commit 7cf95aed53c8770a338617ef40d5f37d2c197853 from qemu
The translation table walk for an ATS instruction can result in
various faults. In general these are just reported back via the
PAR_EL1 fault status fields, but in some cases the architecture
requires that the fault is turned into an exception:
* synchronous stage 2 faults of any kind during AT S1E0* and
AT S1E1* instructions executed from NS EL1 fault to EL2 or EL3
* synchronous external aborts are taken as Data Abort exceptions
(This is documented in the v8A Arm ARM DDI0487A.e D5.2.11 and
G5.13.4.)
Backports commit 0710b2fa84a4aeb925422e1e88edac49ed407c79 from qemu
The current implementation of ZCR_ELx matches the architecture, only
implementing the lower four bits, with the rest RAZ/WI. This puts
a strict limit on ARM_MAX_VQ of 16. Make sure we don't let ARM_MAX_VQ
grow without a corresponding update here.
Backports commit 7b351d98709d3f77d6bb18562e1bf228862b0d57 from qemu
When generating an architectural single-step exception we were
routing it to the "default exception level", which is to say
the same exception level we execute at except that EL0 exceptions
go to EL1. This is incorrect because the debug exception level
can be configured by the guest for situations such as single
stepping of EL0 and EL1 code by EL2.
We have to track the target debug exception level in the TB
flags, because it is dependent on CPU state like HCR_EL2.TGE
and MDCR_EL2.TDE. (That we were previously calling the
arm_debug_target_el() function to determine dc->ss_same_el
is itself a bug, though one that would only have manifested
as incorrect syndrome information.) Since we are out of TB
flag bits unless we want to expand into the cs_base field,
we share some bits with the M-profile only HANDLER and
STACKCHECK bits, since only A-profile has this singlestep.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838913
Backports commit 8bd587c1066f4456ddfe611b571d9439a947d74c from qemu
Reported by GCC9 when building with -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2:
target/arm/helper.c: In function ‘arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp’:
target/arm/helper.c:7958:14: error: this statement may fall through [-Werror=implicit-fallthrough=]
7958 | addr = 0x14;
| ~~~~~^~~~~~
target/arm/helper.c:7959:5: note: here
7959 | default:
| ^~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Backports commit 9bbb4ef991fa93323f87769a6e217c2b9273a128 from qemu
Off by one error in the EL2 and EL3 tests. Remove the test
against EL3 entirely, since it must always be true.
Backports commit 6a02a73211c5bc634fccd652777230954b83ccba from qemu
