This patch adds the Cortex-M4 CPU. The M4 is basically the same as
the M3, the main differences being the DSP instructions and an
optional FPU. Only no-FPU cortex-M4 is implemented here, cortex-M4F
is not because the core target-arm code doesn't support the M-profile
FPU model yet.
Backports commit ba890a9b2509a0087bb7eafddae02ea5ecbb7bb4 from qemu
The tb_check_watchpoint function currently assumes that all memory
access is done either directly through the TCG code or through an
helper which knows its return address. This is obviously wrong as the
helpers use cpu_ldxx/stxx_data functions to access the memory.
Instead of aborting in that case, don't try to retranslate the code, but
assume that the CPU state (and especially the program counter) has been
saved before calling the helper. Then invalidate the TB based on this
address.
Backports commit 8d302e76755b8157373073d7107e31b0b13f80c1 from qemu
To avoid to many #ifdef in target code, provide a tlb_vaddr_to_host for
both user and softmmu modes. In the first case the function always
succeed and just call the g2h function.
Backports commit 2e83c496261c799b0fe6b8e18ac80cdc0a5c97ce from qemu
The architecture defines that when taking an exception trying to
access a coprocessor register, the "preferred return address" for
the exception is the address of the instruction that caused the
exception. Correct an off-by-4 error which meant we were returning
the address after the instruction for traps which happened because
of a failure of a runtime access-check function on an AArch32
register. (Traps caused by translate-time checkable permissions
failures had the correct address, as did traps on AArch64 registers.)
This fixes https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1463338
Backports commit 3977ee5d7a9f2e3664dd8b233f3224694e23b62b from qemu
For processors that support MPUs, add a property to de-feature it. This
is similar to the implementation of the EL3 feature.
The processor definition in init sets ARM_FEATURE_MPU if it can support
an MPU. post_init exposes the property, defaulting to true. If cleared
by the instantiator, ARM_FEATURE_MPU is then removed at realize time.
This is to support R profile processors that may or may-not have an MPU
configured.
Backports commit 8f325f568fbd0158cd413e7d637573ba90b3eaab from qemu
Add a boolean for indicating uniprocessors with MP extensions. This
drives the U bit in MPIDR. Prepares support for Cortex-R5.
Backports commit a8e81b319d1ae1224cc7059877dcdf04a5aad59d from qemu
Currently, the return code for get_phys_addr is overloaded for both
success/fail and FSR value return. This doesn't handle the case where
there is an error with a 0 FSR. This case exists in PMSAv7.
So rework get_phys_addr and friends to return a success/failure boolean
return code and populate the FSR via a caller provided uint32_t
pointer.
Backports commit b7cc4e82f04a1c5b218a657f677a2fdd1e1c2889 from qemu
V6+ PMSA and VMSA share some common registers that are currently
in the VMSA definition block. Split them out into a new def that can
be shared to PMSA.
Backports commit 8e5d75c950a1241f6e1243c37f28cd58f68fedc9 from qemu
These registers are VMSA specific so they should be conditional on
VMSA (i.e. !MPU).
Backports commit 5e5cf9e35f25f9f932a6ce25107c11b67b426a43 from qemu
If doing a PMSA (MPU) system do not define the VMSA specific TLBTR CP.
The def is done separately from VMSA registers group as it is affected
by both the OMAP/STRONGARM RW errata and the MIDR backgrounding.
Backports commit 8085ce63c5967d200f1241b6c0a189371993c5df from qemu
When we're using KVM, the kernel's internal idea of the MPIDR
affinity fields must match the values we tell it for the guest
vcpu cluster configuration in the device tree. Since at the moment
the kernel doesn't support letting userspace tell it the correct
affinity fields to use, we must read the kernel's view and
reflect that back in the device tree.
Backports commit eb5e1d3c85dffe677da2550d211f9304a7d5ba3b from qemu
According to ARMv8 ARM, there are additional aliases to MIDR system register in
AArch32 state. So add them to the list.
Backports commit ac00c79ff6635ae9fd732ff357ada0d05e795500 from qemu
According to ARM Cortex-A53/A57 TRM, REVIDR reset value should be zero. So let
REVIDR reset value be specified by CPU model and correct it for Cortex-A53/A57.
Backports commit 13b72b2b9aa7ab7ee129e38e9587acd6a1b9a932 from qemu
This isn't used by any of the code. In fact it looks like it was never
used as it came in with ARMv7 support.
Backports commit a79e0218e0ae27c9cdd2648bd46e5a916c903cc2 from qemu
Since ARMv7 with LPAE support, a supersection short translation table
descriptor has had extended base address fields which hold bits 39:32 of
translated address. These fields are IMPDEF in ARMv6 and ARMv7 without
LPAE support.
Backports commit 4e42a6ca37e39e56725518851f4388e46bd91129 from qemu
The old ARMv5-style page table format includes a kind of second level
descriptor named the "extended small page" format, whose primary purpose
is to allow specification of the TEX memory attribute bits on a 4K page.
This exists on ARMv6 and also (as an implementation extension) on XScale
CPUs; it's UNPREDICTABLE on v5.
We were mishandling this in two ways:
(1) we weren't implementing it for v6 (probably never noticed because
Linux will use the new-style v6 page table format there)
(2) we were not correctly setting the page_size, which is 4K, not 1K
The latter bug went unnoticed for years because the only thing which
the page_size affects is which TLB entries get flushed when the guest
does a TLB invalidate on an address in the page, and prior to commit
2f0d8631b7 we were doing a full TLB flush very frequently due to Linux's
habit of writing the SCTLR pointlessly a lot.
(We can assume that after commit 2f0d8631b7 the bug went unnoticed
for a year because nobody's actually using the Zaurus/XScale emulation...)
Report the correct page size for these descriptors, and permit them
on ARMv6 CPUs. This fixes a problem where a kernel image for Zaurus
can boot the kernel OK but gets random segfaults when it tries to
run userspace programs.
Backports commit fc1891c74ae122a9dc7854f38bae7db03cd911e6 from qemu
PABITS are not hardcoded to 36 bits and we do not model 59 PABITS (which is
the architectural limit) in QEMU.
Backports commit 28b027d5b63c7550c7390041d6dd50948c8f55b8 from qemu
Implement MTHC0 and MFHC0 instructions. In MIPS32 they are used to access
upper word of extended to 64-bits CP0 registers.
In MIPS64, when CP0 destination register specified is the EntryLo0 or
EntryLo1, bits 1:0 of the GPR appear at bits 31:30 of EntryLo0 or
EntryLo1. This is to compensate for RI and XI, which were shifted to bits
63:62 by MTC0 to EntryLo0 or EntryLo1. Therefore creating separate
functions for EntryLo0 and EntryLo1.
Backports commit 5204ea79ea739b557f47fc4db96c94edcb33a5d6 from qemu
CP0.PageGrain.ELPA enables support for large physical addresses. This field
is encoded as follows:
0: Large physical address support is disabled.
1: Large physical address support is enabled.
If this bit is a 1, the following changes occur to coprocessor 0 registers:
- The PFNX field of the EntryLo0 and EntryLo1 registers is writable and
concatenated with the PFN field to form the full page frame number.
- Access to optional COP0 registers with PA extension, LLAddr, TagLo is
defined.
P5600 can operate in 32-bit or 40-bit Physical Address Mode. Therefore if
XPA is disabled (CP0.PageGrain.ELPA = 0) then assume 32-bit Address Mode.
In MIPS64 assume 36 as default PABITS (when CP0.PageGrain.ELPA = 0).
env->PABITS value is constant and indicates maximum PABITS available on
a core, whereas env->PAMask is calculated from env->PABITS and is also
affected by CP0.PageGrain.ELPA.
Backports commit e117f52636d04502fab28bd3abe93347c29f39a5 from qemu
Update tlb->PFN to contain PFN concatenated with PFNX. PFNX is 0 if large
physical address is not supported.
Backports commit cd0d45c40133ef8b409aede5ad8a99aeaf6a70fe from qemu
Extend EntryLo0, EntryLo1, LLAddr and TagLo from 32 to 64 bits in MIPS32.
Introduce gen_move_low32() function which moves low 32 bits from 64-bit
temp to GPR; it sign extends 32-bit value on MIPS64 and truncates on
MIPS32.
Backports commit 284b731a6ae47b9ebabb9613e753c4d83cf75dd3 from qemu
ERETNC is identical to ERET except that an ERETNC will not clear the LLbit
that is set by execution of an LL instruction, and thus when placed between
an LL and SC sequence, will never cause the SC to fail.
Presence of ERETNC is denoted by the Config5.LLB.
Backports commit ce9782f40ac16660ea9437bfaa2c9c34d5ed8110 from qemu
MIPS SIMD Architecture vector loads and stores require misalignment support.
MSA Memory access should work as an atomic operation. Therefore, it has to
check validity of all addresses for a vector store access if it is spanning
into two pages.
Separating helper functions for each data format as format is known in
translation.
To use mmu_idx from cpu_mmu_index() instead of calculating it from hflag.
Removing save_cpu_state() call in translation because it is able to use
cpu_restore_state() on fault as GETRA() is passed.
Backports commit adc370a48fd26b92188fa4848dfb088578b1936c from qemu
Release 6 requires misaligned memory access support for all ordinary memory
access instructions (for example, LW/SW, LWC1/SWC1).
However misaligned support is not provided for certain special memory accesses
such as atomics (for example, LL/SC).
Backports commit be3a8c53b4f18bcc51a462d977cc61a0f46ebb1c from qemu
This relatively small architectural feature adds the following:
FIR.FREP: Read-only. If FREP=1, then Config5.FRE and Config5.UFE are
available.
Config5.FRE: When enabled all single-precision FP arithmetic instructions,
LWC1/LWXC1/MTC1, SWC1/SWXC1/MFC1 cause a Reserved Instructions
exception.
Config5.UFE: Allows user to write/read Config5.FRE using CTC1/CFC1
instructions.
Enable the feature in MIPS64R6-generic CPU.
Backports commit 7c979afd11b09a16634699dd6344e3ba10c9677e from qemu
Move the "Tests" group of functions so that gen_load_fpr32() and
gen_store_fpr32() can use generate_exception().
Backports commit eab9944c7801525737626fa45cddaf00932dd2c8 from qemu
Different CPUs can be in SMM or not at the same time, thus they
will see different things where the chipset places SMRAM.
Backports commit 2001d0cd6d55e5efa9956fa8ff8b89034d6a4329 from qemu
An SMI should definitely wake up a processor in halted state!
This lets OVMF boot with SMM on multiprocessor systems, although
it halts very soon after that with a "CpuIndex != BspIndex"
assertion failure.
Backports commit a9bad65d2c1f61af74ce2ff43238d4b20bf81c3a from qemu
Because the limit field's bits 31:20 is 1, G should be 1.
VMX actually enforces this, let's do it for completeness
in QEMU as well.
Backports commit b4854f1384176d897747de236f426d020668fa3c from qemu
QEMU is not blocking NMIs on entry to SMM. Implementing this has to
cover a few corner cases, because:
- NMIs can then be enabled by an IRET instruction and there
is no mechanism to _set_ the "NMIs masked" flag on exit from SMM:
"A special case can occur if an SMI handler nests inside an NMI handler
and then another NMI occurs. [...] When the processor enters SMM while
executing an NMI handler, the processor saves the SMRAM state save map
but does not save the attribute to keep NMI interrupts disabled.
- However, there is some hidden state, because "If NMIs were blocked
before the SMI occurred [and no IRET is executed while in SMM], they
are blocked after execution of RSM." This is represented by the new
HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK bit. If it is zero, NMIs are _unblocked_
on exit from RSM.
Backports commit 9982f74bad70479939491b69522da047a3be5a0d from qemu
In order to do this, stop using the cpu_in*/out* helpers, and instead
access address_space_io directly.
cpu_in* and cpu_out* remain for usage in the monitor, in qtest, and
in Xen.
Backports commit 3f7d84648607cc0fcb3812bb4b88978e2a7aa24f from qemu
These include page table walks, SVM accesses and SMM state save accesses.
The bulk of the patch is obtained with
sed -i 's/\(\<[a-z_]*_phys\(_notdirty\)\?\>(cs\)->as,/x86_\1,/'
Backports commit b216aa6c0fcbaa8ff4128969c14594896a5485a4 from qemu
mr->terminates alone doesn't guarantee that we are looking at a RAM region.
mr->ram_addr also has to be checked, in order to distinguish RAM and I/O
regions.
So, do the following:
1) add a new define RAM_ADDR_INVALID, and test it in the assertions
instead of mr->terminates
2) IOMMU regions were not setting mr->ram_addr to a bogus value, initialize
it in the instance_init function so that the new assertions would fire
for IOMMU regions as well.
Backports commit ec05ec26f940564b1e07bf88857035ec27e21dd8 from qemu
The cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty() function is sometimes used
together with cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(). This is not atomic since
two separate accesses to the dirty memory bitmap are made.
Turn cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty() and
cpu_physical_memory_clear_dirty_range_type() into the atomic
cpu_physical_memory_test_and_clear_dirty().
Backports commit 03eebc9e3246b9b3f5925aa41f7dfd7c1e467875 from qemu
Use set_bit_atomic() and bitmap_set_atomic() so that multiple threads
can dirty memory without race conditions.
Backports commit d114875b9a1c21162f69a12d72f69a22e7bab376 from qemu
Most of the time, not all bitmaps have to be marked as dirty;
do not do anything if the interesting ones are already dirty.
Previously, any clean bitmap would have cause all the bitmaps to be
marked dirty.
In fact, unless running TCG most of the time bitmap operations need
not be done at all, because memory_region_is_logging returns zero.
In this case, skip the call to cpu_physical_memory_range_includes_clean
altogether as well.
With this patch, cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range is called
unconditionally, so there need not be anymore a separate call to
xen_modified_memory.
Backports commit e87f7778b64d4a6a78e16c288c7fdc6c15317d5f from qemu
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap unconditionally syncs the
DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE bitmap. This however is unused unless TCG is
enabled.
Backports commit 9460dee4b2258e3990906fb34099481c8334c267 from qemu
The new bitmap_test_and_clear_atomic() function clears a range and
returns whether or not the bits were set.
Backports commit 36546e5b803f6e363906607307f27c489441fd15 from qemu
Use atomic_or() for atomic bitmaps where several threads may set bits at
the same time. This avoids the race condition between threads loading
an element, bitwise ORing, and then storing the element.
When setting all bits in a word we can avoid atomic ops and instead just
use an smp_mb() at the end.
Most bitmap users don't need atomicity so introduce new functions.
Backports commit 9f02cfc84b85929947b32fe1674fbc6a429f332a from qemu
While it is obvious that cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty returns true even if
a single page is dirty, the same is not true for cpu_physical_memory_get_clean;
one would expect that it returns true only if all the pages are clean, but
it actually looks for even one clean page. (By contrast, the caller of that
function, cpu_physical_memory_range_includes_clean, has a good name).
To clarify, rename the function to cpu_physical_memory_all_dirty and return
true if _all_ the pages are dirty. This is the opposite of the previous
meaning, because "all are 1" is the same as "not (any is 0)", so we have to
modify cpu_physical_memory_range_includes_clean as well
Backports commit 72b47e79cef36ed6ffc718f10e21001d7ec2a66f from qemu
is_cpu_write_access is only set if tb_invalidate_phys_page_range is called
from tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast, and hence from notdirty_mem_write.
However:
- the code bitmap can be built directly in tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast
(unconditionally, since is_cpu_write_access would always be passed as 1);
- the virtual address is not needed to mark the page as "not containing
code" (dirty code bitmap = 1), so we can also remove that use of
is_cpu_write_access. For calls of tb_invalidate_phys_page_range
that do not come from notdirty_mem_write, the next call to
notdirty_mem_write will notice that the page does not contain code
anymore, and will fix up the TLB entry.
The parameter needs to remain in order to guard accesses to cpu->mem_io_pc.
Backports commit fc377bcf617a48233a99a9fe0a26247c38b5cb76 from qemu
These days modification of the TLB is done in notdirty_mem_write,
so the virtual address and env pointer as unnecessary.
The new name of the function, tlb_unprotect_code, is consistent with
tlb_protect_code.
Backports commit 9564f52da7eb061326956ed9a468935e3352512d from qemu
Remove them from the sundry exec-all.h header, since they are only used by
the TCG runtime in exec.c and user-exec.c.
Backports commit 1652b974766401743879d78f796f44b8929b0787 from qemu
DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE is only needed for TCG. By adding it directly to
mr->dirty_log_mask, we avoid testing for TCG everywhere a region is
checked for the enabled/disabled state of dirty logging.
Backports commit 677e7805cf95f3b2bca8baf0888d1ebed7f0c606 from qemu
