It is a common thing amongst the various cpu reset functions want to
flush the SoftMMU's TLB entries. This is done either by calling
tlb_flush directly or by way of a general memset of the CPU
structure (sometimes both).
This moves the tlb_flush call to the common reset function and
additionally ensures it is only done for the CONFIG_SOFTMMU case and
when tcg is enabled.
In some target cases we add an empty end_of_reset_fields structure to the
target vCPU structure so have a clear end point for any memset which
is resetting value in the structure before CPU_COMMON (where the TLB
structures are).
While this is a nice clean-up in general it is also a precursor for
changes coming to cputlb for MTTCG where the clearing of entries
can't be done arbitrarily across vCPUs. Currently the cpu_reset
function is usually called from the context of another vCPU as the
architectural power up sequence is run. By using the cputlb API
functions we can ensure the right behaviour in the future.
Backports commit 1f5c00cfdb8114c1e3a13426588ceb64f82c9ddb from qemu
The value of the MVFR1 (Media and VFP Feature Register 1) register for
the Cortex-A8 appears to be incorrect (according to the TRM, DDI0344K),
with the "full denormal arithmetic" and "propagation of NaN" fields
holding both 0 instead of both 1.
I had a go tracing the history of the use of this value, and it seems
it's always just been wrong in QEMU: maybe it was derived from early
documentation, or guessed based on the use of a "VFP Lite" implementation
in the Cortex-A8.
Depending on the startup/early-boot code in use, this can manifest as
failure to perform denormal arithmetic properly: in our case, selecting
a Cortex-A8 CPU when using QEMU as an instruction-set simulator for
bare-metal GCC testing caused tests using denormal arithmetic to
fail. Problems might be masked (or not occur) when using a full OS kernel
with suitable trap handlers (I'm not sure).
Backports commit 0f1944735b6bac810b067e8a7a5154744536fd59 from qemu
This patch adds a pmu=[on/off] option to enable/disable vPMU support
in guest vCPU. It allows virt tools, such as libvirt, to determine the
exsitence of vPMU and configure it. Note this option is only available
for cortex-a57/cortex-53/ host CPUs, but unavailable on ARMv7 and other
processors. Also even though "pmu=" option is available for TCG mode,
setting it doesn't turn PMU on.
Backports commit 929e754d5a621cd53f30e69b766ccf381b58d124 from qemu
Add the "cortex-a7" CPU with features and registers matching the Cortex-A7
MPCore Technical Reference Manual and the Cortex-A7 Floating-Point Unit
Technical Reference Manual. The A7 is very similar to the A15.
Backports commit dcf578ed8cec89543158b103940e854ebd21a8cf from qemu
The GICv3 CPU interface needs to know when the CPU it is attached
to makes an exception level or mode transition that changes the
security state, because whether it is asserting IRQ or FIQ can change
depending on these things. Provide a mechanism for letting the GICv3
device register a hook to be called on such changes.
Backports commit bd7d00fc50c9960876dd194ebf0c88889b53e765 from qemu
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions. It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.
One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.
Backports commit 63c915526d6a54a95919ebece83fa9ca631b2508 from qemu
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Backports commit da34e65cb4025728566d6504a99916f6e7e1dd6a from qemu
ARM stops before access to a location covered by watchpoint. Also, QEMU
watchpoint fire is not necessarily an architectural watchpoint match.
Unfortunately, that is hardly possible to ignore a fired watchpoint in
debug exception handler. So move watchpoint check from debug exception
handler to the dedicated watchpoint checking callback.
Backports commit 3826121d9298cde1d29ead05910e1f40125ee9b0 from qemu
We already modify the processor feature bits to not report EL3
support to the guest if EL3 isn't enabled for the CPU we're emulating.
Add similar support for not reporting EL2 unless it is enabled.
This is necessary because real world guest code running at EL3
(trusted firmware or bootloaders) will query the ID registers to
determine whether it should start a guest Linux kernel in EL2 or EL3.
Backports commit 3c2f7bb32b4c597925c5c7411307d51f1a56045d from qemu
Implement the asidx_from_attrs CPU method to return the
Secure or NonSecure address space as appropriate.
(The function is inline so we can use it directly in target-arm
code to be added in later patches.)
Backports commit 017518c1f6ed9939c7f390cb91078f0919b5494c from qemu
Add QOM property to the ARM CPU which boards can use to tell us what
memory region to use for secure accesses. Nonsecure accesses
go via the memory region specified with the base CPU class 'memory'
property.
By default, if no secure region is specified it is the same as the
nonsecure region, and if no nonsecure region is specified we will use
address_space_memory.
Backports commit 9e273ef2174d7cd5b14a16d8638812541d3eb6bb from qemu
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Backports commit 74c21bd07491739c6e56bcb1f962e4df730e77f3 from qemu
Qemu does not generally perform alignment checks. However, the ARM ARM
requires implementation of alignment exceptions for a number of cases
including LDREX, and Windows-on-ARM relies on this.
This change adds plumbing to enable alignment checks on loads using
MO_ALIGN, a do_unaligned_access hook to raise the exception (data
abort), and uses the new aligned loads in LDREX (for all but
single-byte loads).
Backports commit 30901475b91ef1f46304404ab4bfe89097f61b96 from qemu
Introduces reusable definitions for CPU affinity masks/shifts and gets rid
of hardcoded magic numbers.
Backports commit 0f4a9e45ec35811ee250ac232d84d3c6d4fcd7fc from qemu
On CPUs with EL3, there are two physical timers, one for Secure and one
for Non-secure. Implement this extra timer and the AArch64 registers
which access it.
Backports commit b4d3978c2fdf944e428a46d2850dbd950b6fbe78 from qemu
It's easy to accidentally define two cpregs which both try
to reset the same underlying state field (for instance a
clash between an AArch64 EL3 definition and an AArch32
banked register definition). if the two definitions disagree
about the reset value then the result is dependent on which
one happened to be reached last in the hashtable enumeration.
Add a consistency check to detect and assert in these cases:
after reset, we run a second pass where we check that the
reset operation doesn't change the value of the register.
Backports commit 49a661910c1374858602a3002b67115893673c25 from qemu
The callers (most of them in target-foo/cpu.c) to this function all
have the cpu pointer handy. Just pass it to avoid an ENV_GET_CPU() from
core code (in exec.c).
Backports commit 4bad9e392e788a218967167a38ce2ae7a32a6231 from qemu
Introduce a CPU model for the Cortex R5 processor. ARMv7 with MPU,
and both thumb and ARM div instructions.
Also implement dummy ATCM and BTCM. These CPs are defined for R5 but
don't have a lot of meaning in QEMU yet. Raz them so the guest can
proceed if they are read. The TCM registers will return a size of 0,
indicating no TCM.
Backports commit d6a6b13ea1dfeb25c43a648e94cfe4395906f1da from qemu
Define the arm CP registers for PMSAv7 and their accessor functions.
RGNR serves as a shared index that indexes into arrays storing the
DRBAR, DRSR and DRACR registers. DRBAR and friends have to be VMSDd
separately from the CP interface using a new PMSA specific VMSD
subsection.
Backports commit 6cb0b013a1fa421cdfb83257cd33f855cc90649a from qemu
Define the MPUIR register for MPU supporting ARMv6 and onwards.
Currently we only support unified MPU.
The size of the unified MPU is defined via the number of "dregions".
So just a single config is added to specify this size. (When split MPU
is implemented we will add an extra iregions config).
Backports commit 3281af8114c6b8ead02f08b58e3c36895c1ea047 from qemu
cp_reg_reset() is called from g_hash_table_foreach() which does not
define a specific ordering of the hash table iteration. Thus doing reset
for registers marked as ALIAS would give an ambiguous result when
resetvalue is different for original and alias registers. Exit
cp_reg_reset() early when passed an alias register. Then clean up alias
register definitions from needless resetvalue and resetfn.
In particular, this fixes a bug in the handling of the PMCR register,
which had different resetvalues for its 32 and 64-bit views.
Backports commit b061a82b8afcc45ce09d770d9c0acdf429401054 from qemu
This patch adds the Cortex-M4 CPU. The M4 is basically the same as
the M3, the main differences being the DSP instructions and an
optional FPU. Only no-FPU cortex-M4 is implemented here, cortex-M4F
is not because the core target-arm code doesn't support the M-profile
FPU model yet.
Backports commit ba890a9b2509a0087bb7eafddae02ea5ecbb7bb4 from qemu
For processors that support MPUs, add a property to de-feature it. This
is similar to the implementation of the EL3 feature.
The processor definition in init sets ARM_FEATURE_MPU if it can support
an MPU. post_init exposes the property, defaulting to true. If cleared
by the instantiator, ARM_FEATURE_MPU is then removed at realize time.
This is to support R profile processors that may or may-not have an MPU
configured.
Backports commit 8f325f568fbd0158cd413e7d637573ba90b3eaab from qemu
When we're using KVM, the kernel's internal idea of the MPIDR
affinity fields must match the values we tell it for the guest
vcpu cluster configuration in the device tree. Since at the moment
the kernel doesn't support letting userspace tell it the correct
affinity fields to use, we must read the kernel's view and
reflect that back in the device tree.
Backports commit eb5e1d3c85dffe677da2550d211f9304a7d5ba3b from qemu
Updated the interrupt handling to utilize and report through the target EL
exception field. This includes consolidating and cleaning up code where
needed. Target EL is now calculated once in arm_cpu_exec_interrupt() and
do_interrupt was updated to use the target_el exception field. The
necessary code from arm_excp_target_el() was merged in where needed and the
function removed.
Backports commit 012a906b19e99b126403ff4a257617dab9b34163 from qemu
Move the code which sets exception information out of
arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault and into tlb_fill. tlb_fill
is the only caller which wants to raise_exception()
so it makes more sense for it to handle the whole of
the exception setup.
As part of this cleanup, move the user-mode-only
implementation function for the handle_mmu_fault CPU
method into cpu.c so we don't need to make it globally
visible, and rename the softmmu-only utility function
arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault to arm_tlb_fill so it's clear
that it's not the same thing.
Backports commit 8c6084bf10fe721929ca94cf16acd6687e61d3ec from qemu
Adds registration and get/set functions for enabling/disabling the AArch64
execution state on AArch64 CPUs. By default AArch64 execution state is enabled
on AArch64 CPUs, setting the property to off, will disable the execution state.
The below QEMU invocation would have AArch64 execution state disabled.
$ ./qemu-system-aarch64 -machine virt -cpu cortex-a57,aarch64=off
Also adds stripping of features from CPU model string in acquiring the ARM CPU
by name.
Backports part of commit fb8d6c24b095c426151b9bba8c8b0e58b03d6503 from qemu
This patch implements a fucntion pointer "virtio_is_big_endian"
from "CPUClass" structure for arm/arm64.
Function arm_cpu_is_big_endian() is added to determine and
return the guest cpu endianness to virtio.
This is required for running cross endian guests with virtio on ARM/ARM64.
Backports commit 84f2bed3cf505f90b7918e2de32e11da27160563 from qemu
Update to arm_cpu_reset() to reset into the highest available exception level
based on the set ARM features.
Backports commit 5097227c15aa89baec1123aac25dd9500a62684d from qemu
Added a "has_el3" state property to the ARMCPU descriptor. This property
indicates whether the ARMCPU has security extensions enabled (EL3) or not.
By default it is disabled at this time.
Backports commit 51942aee3c51ca23b0dd78f95534a57e8dc1e582 from qemu
Add an unset_feature() function to compliment the set_feature() function. This
will be used to disable functions after they have been enabled during
initialization.
Backports commit 08828484a5c1ec55a6cbb4b4d377bfcf41199b5c from qemu
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
IFAR and DFAR have a secure and a non-secure instance.
Backports commit b848ce2b9cbd38da3f2530fd93dba76dba0621c0 from qemu
Prepare ARMCPRegInfo to support specifying two fieldoffsets per
register definition. This will allow us to keep one register
definition for banked registers (different offsets for secure/
non-secure world).
Also added secure state tracking field and flags. This allows for
identification of the register info secure state.
Backports commit c3e302606253a17568dc3ef30238f102468f7ee1 from qemu
