Background: s390x implements Low-Address Protection (LAP). If LAP is
enabled, writing to effective addresses (before any translation)
0-511 and 4096-4607 triggers a protection exception.
So we have subpage protection on the first two pages of every address
space (where the lowcore - the CPU private data resides).
By immediately invalidating the write entry but allowing the caller to
continue, we force every write access onto these first two pages into
the slow path. we will get a tlb fault with the specific accessed
addresses and can then evaluate if protection applies or not.
We have to make sure to ignore the invalid bit if tlb_fill() succeeds.
Backports commit f52bfb12143e29d7c8bd827bdb751aee47a9694e from qemu
... similar to tlb_vaddr_to_host(); however, allow access to the host
page except when TLB_NOTDIRTY or TLB_MMIO is set.
Backports commit fef39ccd567032d3ad520ed80f3576068e6eb2e3 from qemu
Let size > 0 indicate a promise to write to those bytes.
Check for write watchpoints in the probed range.
Backports commit 03a981893c99faba84bb373976796ad7dce0aecc from qemu
The raising of exceptions from check_watchpoint, buried inside
of the I/O subsystem, is fundamentally broken. We do not have
the helper return address with which we can unwind guest state.
Replace PHYS_SECTION_WATCH and io_mem_watch with TLB_WATCHPOINT.
Move the call to cpu_check_watchpoint into the cputlb helpers
where we do have the helper return address.
This allows watchpoints on RAM to bypass the full i/o access path.
Backports commit 50b107c5d617eaf93301cef20221312e7a986701 from qemu
We had two different mechanisms to force a recheck of the tlb.
Before TLB_RECHECK was introduced, we had a PAGE_WRITE_INV bit
that would immediate set TLB_INVALID_MASK, which automatically
means that a second check of the tlb entry fails.
We can use the same mechanism to handle small pages.
Conserve TLB_* bits by removing TLB_RECHECK.
Backports commit 30d7e098d5c38644359820317fcf72e3e129ec53 from qemu
We have already aligned page2 to the start of the next page.
There is no reason to do that a second time.
Backports commit 5787585d0406cfd54dda0c71ea1a603347ce6e71 from qemu
We are currently passing the size of the full write to
the tlb_fill for the second page. Instead pass the real
size of the write to that page.
This argument is unused within all tlb_fill, except to be
logged via tracing, so in practice this makes no difference.
But in a moment we'll need the value of size2 for watchpoints,
and if we've computed the value we might as well use it.
Backports commit 8f7cd2ad4acd01242d00807e231097b3de9f0930 from qemu
Notice new attribute, byte swap, and force the transaction through the
memory slow path.
Required by architectures that can invert endianness of memory
transaction, e.g. SPARC64 has the Invert Endian TTE bit.
Backports commit a26fc6f5152b47f1d7ed928f9c9d462d01ff1624 from qemu
Now that MemOp has been pushed down into the memory API, and
callers are encoding endianness, we can collapse byte swaps
along the I/O path into the accelerator and target independent
adjust_endianness.
Collapsing byte swaps along the I/O path enables additional endian
inversion logic, e.g. SPARC64 Invert Endian TTE bit, with redundant
byte swaps cancelling out.
Backports commit 9bf825bf3df4ebae3af51566c8088e3f1249a910 from qemu
Preparation for collapsing the two byte swaps adjust_endianness and
handle_bswap into the former.
Backports commit be5c4787e9a6eed12fd765d9e890f7cc6cd63220 from qemu
Preparation for collapsing the two byte swaps adjust_endianness and
handle_bswap into the former.
Call memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} with endianness encoded into
the "MemOp op" operand.
This patch does not change any behaviour as
memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} is yet to handle the endianness.
Once it does handle endianness, callers with byte swaps can collapse
them into adjust_endianness.
Backports commit d5d680cacc66ef7e3c02c81dc8f3a34eabce6dfe from qemu
The memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} operand "unsigned size" is
being converted into a "MemOp op".
Convert interfaces by using no-op size_memop.
After all interfaces are converted, size_memop will be implemented
and the memory_region_dispatch_{read|write} operand "unsigned size"
will be converted into a "MemOp op".
As size_memop is a no-op, this patch does not change any behaviour.
Backports commit 4cbb198eefef41bbca703605c78875fd4fec6ef6 from qemu
Preparation for collapsing the two byte swaps, adjust_endianness and
handle_bswap, along the I/O path.
Target dependant attributes are conditionalized upon NEED_CPU_H.
Backports commit 14776ab5a12972ea439c7fb2203a4c15a09094b4 from qemu
While size_t is defined to happily access the biggest host object this
isn't the case when generating masks for 64 bit guests on 32 bit
hosts. Otherwise we end up truncating the address when we fall back to
our unaligned helper.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1831545
Backports commit ab7a2009df66241a3742cbdfe8f9a1f66c6af21f from qemu
When running on 32 bit TCG backends a wide unaligned load ends up
truncating data before returning to the guest. We specifically have
the return type as uint64_t to avoid any premature truncation so we
should use the same for the interim types.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1830872
Fixes: eed5664238e
Backports commit 8c79b288513587e960b6b7257a9d955d5592f209 from qemu
Now that we have both ArchCPU and CPUArchState, we can define
this generically instead of via macro in each target's cpu.h.
Backports commit 29a0af618ddd21f55df5753c3e16b0625f534b3c from qemu
Especially for guests with large numbers of tlbs, like ARM or PPC,
we may well not use all of them in between flush operations.
Remember which tlbs have been used since the last flush, and
avoid any useless flushing.
Backports much of 3d1523ced6060cdfe9e768a814d064067ccabfe5 from qemu
along with a bunch of updating changes.
Most of the existing users would continue around a loop which
would fault the tlb entry in via a normal load/store.
But for AArch64 SVE we have an existing emulation bug wherein we
would mark the first element of a no-fault vector load as faulted
(within the FFR, not via exception) just because we did not have
its address in the TLB. Now we can properly only mark it as faulted
if there really is no valid, readable translation, while still not
raising an exception. (Note that beyond the first element of the
vector, the hardware may report a fault for any reason whatsoever;
with at least one element loaded, forward progress is guaranteed.)
Backports commit 4811e9095c0491bc6f5450e5012c9c4796b9e59d from qemu
We can now use the CPUClass hook instead of a named function.
Create a static tlb_fill function to avoid other changes within
cputlb.c. This also isolates the asserts within. Remove the
named tlb_fill function from all of the targets.
Backports commit c319dc13579a92937bffe02ad2c9f1a550e73973 from qemu
This is less tricky than for loads, because we always fall
back to single byte stores to implement unaligned stores.
Backports commit 4601f8d10d7628bcaf2a8179af36e04b42879e91 from qemu
If we attempt to recurse from load_helper back to load_helper,
even via intermediary, we do not get all of the constants
expanded away as desired.
But if we recurse back to the original helper (or a shim that
has a consistent function signature), the operands are folded
away as desired.
Backports commit 2dd926067867c2dd19e66d31a7990e8eea7258f6 from qemu
Going to approach this problem via __attribute__((always_inline))
instead, but full conversion will take several steps.
Backports commit fc1bc777910dc14a3db4e2ad66f3e536effc297d from qemu
Having this in io_readx/io_writex meant that we forgot to
re-compute index after tlb_fill. It also means we can use
the normal aligned memory load path. It also fixes a bug
in that we had cached a use of index across a tlb_fill.
Backports commit f1be36969de2fb9b6b64397db1098f115210fcd9 from qemu
Instead of expanding a series of macros to generate the load/store
helpers we move stuff into common functions and rely on the compiler
to eliminate the dead code for each variant.
Backports commit eed5664238ea5317689cf32426d9318686b2b75c from qemu
This change adapts io_readx() to its input access_type. Currently
io_readx() treats any memory access as a read, although it has an
input argument "MMUAccessType access_type". This results in:
1) Calling the tlb_fill() only with MMU_DATA_LOAD
2) Considering only entry->addr_read as the tlb_addr
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1825359
Backports commit ef5dae6805cce7b59d129d801bdc5db71bcbd60d from qemu
We are failing to take into account that tlb_fill() can cause a
TLB resize, which renders prior TLB entry pointers/indices stale.
Fix it by re-doing the TLB entry lookups immediately after tlb_fill.
Fixes: 86e1eff8bc ("tcg: introduce dynamic TLB sizing", 2019-01-28)
Backports commit 6d967cb86d5b4a60ba15b497126b621ce9ca6609 from qemu
It's either "GNU *Library* General Public version 2" or "GNU Lesser
General Public version *2.1*", but there was no "version 2.0" of the
"Lesser" library. So assume that version 2.1 is meant here.
Backports commit fb0343d5b4dd4b9b9e96e563d913a3e0c709fe4e from qemu
Add support for MMU protection regions that are smaller than
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE. We do this by marking the TLB entry for those
pages with a flag TLB_RECHECK. This flag causes us to always
take the slow-path for accesses. In the slow path we can then
special case them to always call tlb_fill() again, so we have
the correct information for the exact address being accessed.
This change allows us to handle reading and writing from small
regions; we cannot deal with execution from the small region.
Backports commit 55df6fcf5476b44bc1b95554e686ab3e91d725c5 from qemu
GCC7+ will no longer advertise support for 16-byte __atomic operations
if only cmpxchg is supported, as for x86_64. Fortunately, x86_64 still
has support for __sync_compare_and_swap_16 and we can make use of that.
AArch64 does not have, nor ever has had such support, so open-code it.
Backports commit e6cd4bb59b8154fa00da611200beef7eb4e8ec56 from qemu
Isolate the computation of an index from an address into a
helper before we change that function.
Backports commit 383beda9cf32f795616c3b93f7d6154d70372d4b from qemu
In commit 71b9a45330fe220d1 we changed the condition we use
to determine whether we need to refill the TLB in
get_page_addr_code() to
if (unlikely(env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_code !=
(addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)))) {
This isn't the right check (it will falsely fail if the
input addr happens to have the low bit corresponding to
TLB_INVALID_MASK set, for instance). Replace it with a
use of the new tlb_hit() function, which is the correct test.
Backports commit e4c967a7201400d7f76e5847d5b4c4ac9e2566e0 from qemu
The condition to check whether an address has hit against a particular
TLB entry is not completely trivial. We do this in various places, and
in fact in one place (get_page_addr_code()) we have got the condition
wrong. Abstract it out into new tlb_hit() and tlb_hit_page() inline
functions (one for a known-page-aligned address and one for an
arbitrary address), and use them in all the places where we had the
condition correct.
This is a no-behaviour-change patch; we leave fixing the buggy
code in get_page_addr_code() to a subsequent patch
Backports commit 334692bce7f0653a93b8d84ecde8c847b08dec38 from qemu
The 'addr' field in the CPUIOTLBEntry struct has a rather non-obvious
use; add a comment documenting it (reverse-engineered from what
the code that sets it is doing).
Backports commit ace4109011b4912b24e76f152e2cf010e78819c5 from qemu
The API for cpu_transaction_failed() says that it takes the physical
address for the failed transaction. However we were actually passing
it the offset within the target MemoryRegion. We don't currently
have any target CPU implementations of this hook that require the
physical address; fix this bug so we don't get confused if we ever
do add one.
Backports commit 2d54f19401bc54b3b56d1cc44c96e4087b604b97 from qemu
move tcg-runtime.c, translate-all.(ch) and translate-common.c into
accel/tcg/ subdirectory and updated related trace-events file.
Backports commit 244f144134d0dd182f1af8654e7f9a79fe770368 and applies
relevant changes made in db432672dc50ed86dda17ac821b7eb07411a90af and
d9bb58e51068dfc48746c6af0179926c8dc05bce from qemu
