The old name, isar_feature_aa32_fp_d32, does not reflect
the MVFR0 field name, SIMDReg.
Backports commit 0e13ba7889432c5e2f1bdb1b25e7076ca1b1dcba from qemu
The ACTLR2 and HACTLR2 AArch32 system registers didn't exist in ARMv7
or the original ARMv8. They were later added as optional registers,
whose presence is signaled by the ID_MMFR4.AC2 field. From ARMv8.2
they are mandatory (ie ID_MMFR4.AC2 must be non-zero).
We implemented HACTLR2 in commit 0e0456ab8895a5e85, but we
incorrectly made it exist for all v8 CPUs, and we didn't implement
ACTLR2 at all.
Sort this out by implementing both registers only when they are
supposed to exist, and setting the ID_MMFR4 bit for -cpu max.
Note that this removes HACTLR2 from our Cortex-A53, -A47 and -A72
CPU models; this is correct, because those CPUs do not implement
this register.
Fixes: 0e0456ab8895a5e85
Backports commit f6287c24c66d6b9187c1c2887e1c7cfa4d304b0c from qemu
Cut-and-paste errors mean we're using FIELD_EX64() to extract fields from
some 32-bit ID register fields. Use FIELD_EX32() instead. (This makes
no difference in behaviour, it's just more consistent.)
Backports commit b3a816f6ce1ec184ab6072f50bbe4479fc5116c3 from qemu
Now we have moved ID_MMFR4 into the ARMISARegisters struct, we
can define and use an isar_feature for the presence of the
ARMv8.2-AA32HPD feature, rather than open-coding the test.
While we're here, correct a comment typo which missed an 'A'
from the feature name.
Backports commit 4036b7d1cd9fb1097a5f4bc24d7d31744256260f from qemu
The isar_feature_aa32_pan and isar_feature_aa32_ats1e1 functions
are supposed to be testing fields in ID_MMFR3; but a cut-and-paste
error meant we were looking at MVFR0 instead.
Fix the functions to look at the right register; this requires
us to move at least id_mmfr3 to the ARMISARegisters struct; we
choose to move all the ID_MMFRn registers for consistency.
Backports commit 10054016eda1b13bdd8340d100fd029cc8b58f36 from qemu
The ARMv8.4-PMU extension adds:
* one new required event, STALL
* one new system register PMMIR_EL1
(There are also some more L1-cache related events, but since
we don't implement any cache we don't provide these, in the
same way we don't provide the base-PMUv3 cache events.)
The STALL event "counts every attributable cycle on which no
attributable instruction or operation was sent for execution on this
PE". QEMU doesn't stall in this sense, so this is another
always-reads-zero event.
The PMMIR_EL1 register is a read-only register providing
implementation-specific information about the PMU; currently it has
only one field, SLOTS, which defines behaviour of the STALL_SLOT PMU
event. Since QEMU doesn't implement the STALL_SLOT event, we can
validly make the register read zero.
Backports commit 15dd1ebda4a6ef928d484c5a4f48b8ccb7438bb2 from qemu
The ARMv8.1-PMU extension requires:
* the evtCount field in PMETYPER<n>_EL0 is 16 bits, not 10
* MDCR_EL2.HPMD allows event counting to be disabled at EL2
* two new required events, STALL_FRONTEND and STALL_BACKEND
* ID register bits in ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and ID_DFR0
We already implement the 16-bit evtCount field and the
HPMD bit, so all that is missing is the two new events:
STALL_FRONTEND
"counts every cycle counted by the CPU_CYCLES event on which no
operation was issued because there are no operations available
to issue to this PE from the frontend"
STALL_BACKEND
"counts every cycle counted by the CPU_CYCLES event on which no
operation was issued because the backend is unable to accept
any available operations from the frontend"
QEMU never stalls in this sense, so our implementation is trivial:
always return a zero count.
Backports commit 0727f63b1ecf765ebc48266f616f8fc362dc7fbc from qemu
We're going to want to read the DBGDIDR register from KVM in
a subsequent commit, which means it needs to be in the
ARMISARegisters sub-struct. Move it.
Backports commit 4426d3617d64922d97b74ed22e67e33b6fb7de0a from qemu
The AArch32 DBGDIDR defines properties like the number of
breakpoints, watchpoints and context-matching comparators. On an
AArch64 CPU, the register may not even exist if AArch32 is not
supported at EL1.
Currently we hard-code use of DBGDIDR to identify the number of
breakpoints etc; this works for all our TCG CPUs, but will break if
we ever add an AArch64-only CPU. We also have an assert() that the
AArch32 and AArch64 registers match, which currently works only by
luck for KVM because we don't populate either of these ID registers
from the KVM vCPU and so they are both zero.
Clean this up so we have functions for finding the number
of breakpoints, watchpoints and context comparators which look
in the appropriate ID register.
This allows us to drop the "check that AArch64 and AArch32 agree
on the number of breakpoints etc" asserts:
* we no longer look at the AArch32 versions unless that's the
right place to be looking
* it's valid to have a CPU (eg AArch64-only) where they don't match
* we shouldn't have been asserting the validity of ID registers
in a codepath used with KVM anyway
Backports commit 88ce6c6ee85d902f59dc65afc3ca86b34f02b9ed from qemu
Add the 64-bit version of the "is this a v8.1 PMUv3?"
ID register check function, and the _any_ version that
checks for either AArch32 or AArch64 support. We'll use
this in a later commit.
We don't (yet) do any isar_feature checks on ID_AA64DFR1_EL1,
but we move id_aa64dfr1 into the ARMISARegisters struct with
id_aa64dfr0, for consistency.
Backports commit 2a609df87d9b886fd38a190a754dbc241ff707e8 from qemu
Instead of open-coding a check on the ID_DFR0 PerfMon ID register
field, create a standardly-named isar_feature for "does AArch32 have
a v8.1 PMUv3" and use it.
This entails moving the id_dfr0 field into the ARMISARegisters struct.
Backports commit a617953855b65a602d36364b9643f7e5bc31288e from qemu
Add FIELD() definitions for the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and use them
where we currently have hard-coded bit values.
Backports commit ceb2744b47a1ef4184dca56a158eb3156b6eba36 from qemu
Instead of open-coding "ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64 ? aa64_predinv: aa32_predinv",
define and use an any_predinv isar_feature test function.
Backports commit 22e570730d15374453baa73ff2a699e01ef4e950 from qemu
Our current usage of the isar_feature feature tests almost always
uses an _aa32_ test when the code path is known to be AArch32
specific and an _aa64_ test when the code path is known to be
AArch64 specific. There is just one exception: in the vfp_set_fpscr
helper we check aa64_fp16 to determine whether the FZ16 bit in
the FP(S)CR exists, but this code is also used for AArch32.
There are other places in future where we're likely to want
a general "does this feature exist for either AArch32 or
AArch64" check (typically where architecturally the feature exists
for both CPU states if it exists at all, but the CPU might be
AArch32-only or AArch64-only, and so only have one set of ID
registers).
Introduce a new category of isar_feature_* functions:
isar_feature_any_foo() should be tested when what we want to
know is "does this feature exist for either AArch32 or AArch64",
and always returns the logical OR of isar_feature_aa32_foo()
and isar_feature_aa64_foo().
Backports commit 6e61f8391cc6cb0846d4bf078dbd935c2aeebff5 from qemu
Enforce a convention that an isar_feature function that tests a
32-bit ID register always has _aa32_ in its name, and one that
tests a 64-bit ID register always has _aa64_ in its name.
We already follow this except for three cases: thumb_div,
arm_div and jazelle, which all need _aa32_ adding.
(As noted in the comment, isar_feature_aa32_fp16_arith()
is an exception in that it currently tests ID_AA64PFR0_EL1,
but will switch to MVFR1 once we've properly implemented
FP16 for AArch32.)
Backports commit 873b73c0c891ec20adacc7bd1ae789294334d675 from qemu
Add definitions for all of the fields, up to ARMv8.5.
Convert the existing RESERVED register to a full register.
Query KVM for the value of the register for the host.
Backports commit 64761e10af2742a916c08271828890274137b9e8 from qemu
For aarch64, there's a dedicated msr (imm, reg) insn.
For aarch32, this is done via msr to cpsr. Writes from el0
are ignored, which is already handled by the CPSR_USER mask.
Backports commit 220f508f49c5f49fb771d5105f991c19ffede3f7 from qemu
The only remaining use was in op_helper.c. Use PSTATE_SS
directly, and move the commentary so that it is more obvious
what is going on.
Backports commit 70dae0d069c45250bbefd9424089383a8ac239de from qemu
CPSR_ERET_MASK was a useless renaming of CPSR_RESERVED.
The function also takes into account bits that the cpu
does not support.
Backports commit 437864216d63f052f3cd06ec8861d0e432496424 from qemu
Include definitions for all of the bits in ID_MMFR3.
We already have a definition for ID_AA64MMFR1.PAN.
Backports commit 3d6ad6bb466f487bcc861f99e2c9054230df1076 from qemu
To implement PAN, we will want to swap, for short periods
of time, to a different privileged mmu_idx. In addition,
we cannot do this with flushing alone, because the AT*
instructions have both PAN and PAN-less versions.
Add the ARMMMUIdx*_PAN constants where necessary next to
the corresponding ARMMMUIdx* constant.
Backports commit 452ef8cb8c7b06f44a30a3c3a54d3be82c4aef59 from qemu
This inline function has one user in cpu.c, and need not be exposed
otherwise. Code movement only, with fixups for checkpatch.
Backports commit 310cedf39dea240a89f90729fd99481ff6158e90 from qemu
The EL2&0 translation regime is affected by Load Register (unpriv).
The code structure used here will facilitate later changes in this
area for implementing UAO and NV.
Backports commit cc28fc30e333dc2f20ebfde54444697e26cd8f6d from qemu
Several of the EL1/0 registers are redirected to the EL2 version when in
EL2 and HCR_EL2.E2H is set. Many of these registers have side effects.
Link together the two ARMCPRegInfo structures after they have been
properly instantiated. Install common dispatch routines to all of the
relevant registers.
The same set of registers that are redirected also have additional
EL12/EL02 aliases created to access the original register that was
redirected.
Omit the generic timer registers from redirection here, because we'll
need multiple kinds of redirection from both EL0 and EL2.
Backports commit e2cce18f5c1d0d55328c585c8372cdb096bbf528 from qemu
Use the correct sctlr for EL2&0 regime. Due to header ordering,
and where arm_mmu_idx_el is declared, we need to move the function
out of line. Use the function in many more places in order to
select the correct control.
Backports commit aaec143212bb70ac9549cf73203d13100bd5c7c2 from qemu
Prepare for, but do not yet implement, the EL2&0 regime.
This involves adding the new MMUIdx enumerators and adjusting
some of the MMUIdx related predicates to match.
Backports commit b9f6033c1a5fb7da55ed353794db8ec064f78bb2 from qemu.
Replace the magic numbers with the relevant ARM_MMU_IDX_M_* constants.
Keep the definitions short by referencing previous symbols.
Backports commit 25568316b2a7e73d68701042ba6ebdb217205e20 from qemu
Define via macro expansion, so that renumbering of the base ARMMMUIdx
symbols is automatically reflected in the bit definitions.
Backports commit 5f09a6dfbfbff4662f52cc3130a2e07044816497 from qemu
We are about to expand the number of mmuidx to 10, and so need 4 bits.
For the benefit of reading the number out of -d exec, align it to the
penultimate nibble.
Backports commit 506f149815c2168f16ade17893e117419d93f248 from qemu
We had completely run out of TBFLAG bits.
Split A- and M-profile bits into two overlapping buckets.
This results in 4 free bits.
We used to initialize all of the a32 and m32 fields in DisasContext
by assignment, in arm_tr_init_disas_context. Now we only initialize
either the a32 or m32 by assignment, because the bits overlap in
tbflags. So zero the entire structure in gen_intermediate_code.
Backports commit 79cabf1f473ca6e9fa0727f64ed9c2a84a36f0aa from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The non-secure EL2 regime only has a single stage translation;
there is no point in pointing out that the idx is for stage1.
Backports commit e013b7411339342aac8d986c5d5e329e1baee8e1 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The EL3 regime only has a single stage translation, and
is always secure.
Backports commit 127b2b086303296289099a6fb10bbc51077f1d53 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
This emphasizes that they apply to the Secure EL1&0 regime.
Backports commit fba37aedecb82506c62a1f9e81d066b4fd04e443 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The EL1&0 regime is the only one that uses 2-stage translation.
Spelling out Stage avoids confusion with Secure.
Backports commit 2859d7b590760283a7b5aef40b723e9dfd7c98ba from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
This emphasizes that they apply to the EL1&0 regime.
The ultimate goal is
-- Non-secure regimes:
ARMMMUIdx_E10_0,
ARMMMUIdx_E20_0,
ARMMMUIdx_E10_1,
ARMMMUIdx_E2,
ARMMMUIdx_E20_2,
-- Secure regimes:
ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0,
ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1,
ARMMMUIdx_SE3,
-- Helper mmu_idx for non-secure EL1&0 stage1 and stage2
ARMMMUIdx_Stage2,
ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0,
ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1,
The 'S' prefix is reserved for "Secure". Unless otherwise specified,
each mmu_idx represents all stages of translation.
Backports commit 01b98b686460b3a0fb47125882e4f8d4268ac1b6 from qemu
A write to the SCR can change the effective EL by droppping the system
from secure to non-secure mode. However if we use a cached current_el
from before the change we'll rebuild the flags incorrectly. To fix
this we introduce the ARM_CP_NEWEL CP flag to indicate the new EL
should be used when recomputing the flags.
Backports partof commit f80741d107673f162e3b097fc76a1590036cc9d1 from
qemu
ARMv8.2 introduced support for Data Cache Clean instructions
to PoP (point-of-persistence) - DC CVAP and PoDP (point-of-deep-persistence)
- DV CVADP. Both specify conceptual points in a memory system where all writes
that are to reach them are considered persistent.
The support provided considers both to be actually the same so there is no
distinction between the two. If none is available (there is no backing store
for given memory) both will result in Data Cache Clean up to the point of
coherency. Otherwise sync for the specified range shall be performed.
Backports commit 0d57b49992200a926c4436eead97ecfc8cc710be from qemu
HSTR_EL2 offers a way to trap ranges of CP15 system register
accesses to EL2, and it looks like this register is completely
ignored by QEMU.
To avoid adding extra .accessfn filters all over the place (which
would have a direct performance impact), let's add a new TB flag
that gets set whenever HSTR_EL2 is non-zero and that QEMU translates
a context where this trap has a chance to apply, and only generate
the extra access check if the hypervisor is actively using this feature.
Tested with a hand-crafted KVM guest accessing CBAR.
Backports commit 5bb0a20b74ad17dee5dae38e3b8b70b383ee7c2d from qemu
Simply moving the non-stub helper_v7m_mrs/msr outside of
!CONFIG_USER_ONLY is not an option, because of all of the
other system-mode helpers that are called.
But we can split out a few subroutines to handle the few
EL0 accessible registers without duplicating code.
Backports commit 04c9c81b8fa2ee33f59a26265700fae6fc646062 from qemu
Currently the only part of an ARMCPRegInfo which is allowed to cause
a CPU exception is the access function, which returns a value indicating
that some flavour of UNDEF should be generated.
For the ATS system instructions, we would like to conditionally
generate exceptions as part of the writefn, because some faults
during the page table walk (like external aborts) should cause
an exception to be raised rather than returning a value.
There are several ways we could do this:
* plumb the GETPC() value from the top level set_cp_reg/get_cp_reg
helper functions through into the readfn and writefn hooks
* add extra readfn_with_ra/writefn_with_ra hooks that take the GETPC()
value
* require the ATS instructions to provide a dummy accessfn,
which serves no purpose except to cause the code generation
to emit TCG ops to sync the CPU state
* add an ARM_CP_ flag to mark the ARMCPRegInfo as possibly
throwing an exception in its read/write hooks, and make the
codegen sync the CPU state before calling the hooks if the
flag is set
This patch opts for the last of these, as it is fairly simple
to implement and doesn't require invasive changes like updating
the readfn/writefn hook function prototype signature.
Backports commit 37ff584c15bc3e1dd2c26b1998f00ff87189538c from qemu
Unless we're guaranteed to always increase ARM_MAX_VQ by a multiple of
four, then we should use DIV_ROUND_UP to ensure we get an appropriate
array size.
Backports commit 46417784d21c89446763f2047228977bdc267895 from qemu
When generating an architectural single-step exception we were
routing it to the "default exception level", which is to say
the same exception level we execute at except that EL0 exceptions
go to EL1. This is incorrect because the debug exception level
can be configured by the guest for situations such as single
stepping of EL0 and EL1 code by EL2.
We have to track the target debug exception level in the TB
flags, because it is dependent on CPU state like HCR_EL2.TGE
and MDCR_EL2.TDE. (That we were previously calling the
arm_debug_target_el() function to determine dc->ss_same_el
is itself a bug, though one that would only have manifested
as incorrect syndrome information.) Since we are out of TB
flag bits unless we want to expand into the cs_base field,
we share some bits with the M-profile only HANDLER and
STACKCHECK bits, since only A-profile has this singlestep.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838913
Backports commit 8bd587c1066f4456ddfe611b571d9439a947d74c from qemu
While most features are now detected by probing the ID_* registers
kernels can (and do) use MIDR_EL1 for working out of they have to
apply errata. This can trip up warnings in the kernel as it tries to
work out if it should apply workarounds to features that don't
actually exist in the reported CPU type.
Avoid this problem by synthesising our own MIDR value.
Backports commit 2bd5f41c00686a1f847a60824d0375f3df2c26bf from qemu
Semihosting hooks either SVC or HLT instructions, and inside KVM
both of those go to EL1, ie to the guest, and can't be trapped to
KVM.
Let check_for_semihosting() return False when not running on TCG.
backports commit 91f78c58da9ba78c8ed00f5d822b701765be8499 from qemu
