A number of CPUID registers are exposed to userspace by modern Linux
kernels thanks to the "ARM64 CPU Feature Registers" ABI. For QEMU's
user-mode emulation we don't need to emulate the kernels trap but just
return the value the trap would have done. To avoid too much #ifdef
hackery we process ARMCPRegInfo with a new helper (modify_arm_cp_regs)
before defining the registers. The modify routine is driven by a
simple data structure which describes which bits are exported and
which are fixed.
Backports commit 6c5c0fec29bbfe36c64eca1edfd8455be46b77c6 from qemu
Although technically not visible to userspace the kernel does make
them visible via a trap and emulate ABI. We provide a new permission
mask (PL0U_R) which maps to PL0_R for CONFIG_USER builds and adjust
the minimum permission check accordingly.
Backports commit b5bd7440422bb66deaceb812bb9287a6a3cdf10c from qemu
The lo,hi order is different from the comments. And in commit
1ec182c33379 ("target/arm: Convert to HAVE_CMPXCHG128"), it changes
the original code logic. So just restore the old code logic before this
commit:
do_paired_cmpxchg64_be():
cmpv = int128_make128(env->exclusive_high, env->exclusive_val);
newv = int128_make128(new_hi, new_lo);
This fixes a bug that would only be visible for big-endian
AArch64 guest code.
Fixes: 1ec182c33379 ("target/arm: Convert to HAVE_CMPXCHG128")
Backports commit abd5abc58c5d4c9bd23427b0998a44eb87ed47a2 from qemu
HACR_EL2 is a register with IMPDEF behaviour, which allows
implementation specific trapping to EL2. Implement it as RAZ/WI,
since QEMU's implementation has no extra traps. This also
matches what h/w implementations like Cortex-A53 and A57 do.
Backports commit 831a2fca343ebcd6651eab9102bd7a36b77da65d from qemu
This bug was introduced in:
commit 5ecdd3e47cadae83a62dc92b472f1fe163b56f59
target/arm: Finish implementation of PM[X]EVCNTR and PM[X]EVTYPER
Backports commit 62c7ec3488fe0dcbabffd543f458914e27736115 from qemu
Completely rewrite conditional stores handling. Use cmpxchg.
This eliminates need for separate implementations of SC instruction
emulation for user and system emulation.
Backports commit 33a07fa2db66376e6ee780d4a8b064dc5118cf34 from qemu
Do only virtual addresses comaprisons in LL/SC sequence emulations.
Until this patch, physical addresses had been compared in SC part of
LL/SC sequence, even though such comparisons could be avoided. Getting
rid of them allows throwing away SC helpers and having common SC
implementations in user and system mode, avoiding the need for two
separate implementations selected by #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY.
Correct guest software should not rely on LL/SC if they accesses the
same physical address via different virtual addresses or if page
mapping gets changed between LL/SC due to manipulating TLB entries.
MIPS Instruction Set Manual clearly says that an RMW sequence must
use the same address in the LL and SC (virtual address, physical
address, cacheability and coherency attributes must be identical).
Otherwise, the result of the SC is not predictable. This patch takes
advantage of this fact and removes the virtual->physical address
translation from SC helper.
lladdr served as Coprocessor 0 LLAddr register which captures physical
address of the most recent LL instruction, and also lladdr was used
for comparison with following SC physical address. This patch changes
the meaning of lladdr - now it will only keep the virtual address of
the most recent LL. Additionally, CP0_LLAddr field is introduced which
is the actual Coperocessor 0 LLAddr register that guest can access.
Backports commit c7c7e1e9a5e3f0a8a1dbff6e4ccfd21c2dc9f845 from qemu
We are failing to take into account that tlb_fill() can cause a
TLB resize, which renders prior TLB entry pointers/indices stale.
Fix it by re-doing the TLB entry lookups immediately after tlb_fill.
Fixes: 86e1eff8bc ("tcg: introduce dynamic TLB sizing", 2019-01-28)
Backports commit 6d967cb86d5b4a60ba15b497126b621ce9ca6609 from qemu
Due to a cut/paste error in the original implementation, the unsigned
vector saturating arithmetic was erroneously being calculated as signed
vector saturating arithmetic.
Fixes: 8ffafbcec2 ("tcg/i386: Implement vector saturating arithmetic")
Backports commit 3115584d39afe8cf2a84a40549029f53792abca5 from qemu
Currently, a jump to a label that is not defined anywhere will
be emitted not be relocated. This results in a jump to a random
jump target. With tcg debugging, print a diagnostic to the -d op
file and abort.
This could help debug or detect errors like
c2d9644e6d ("target/arm: Fix crash on conditional instruction in an IT block")
Backports commit bef16ab4e641636b4e85c3d863b4257ce0be4e6f from qemu
Without this patch, gcc might up the Input/Output registers and
cause unpredictable error.
Fixes: 1ec182c33379 ("target/arm: Convert to HAVE_CMPXCHG128")
Backports commit 7400d6938c6d455c4eba2b80c06d60c8fa5c5ba3 from qemu
This reverts commit 5131dc433df54b37e8e918d8fba7fe10344e7a7b.
For new instruction 'PCONFIG' will not be exposed to guest.
Backports commit 712f807e1965c8f1f1da5bbec2b92a8c540e6631 from qemu
Processor tracing is not yet implemented for KVM and it will be an
opt in feature requiring a special module parameter.
Disable it, because it is wrong to enable it by default and
it is impossible that no one has ever used it.
Backports commit 4c257911dcc7c4189768e9651755c849ce9db4e8 from qemu
PCONFIG is not available to guests; it must be specifically enabled
using the PCONFIG_ENABLE execution control. Disable it, because
no one can ever use it.
Backports commit 76e5a4d58357b9d077afccf7f7c82e17f733b722 from qemu
The {IOE, DZE, OFE, UFE, IXE, IDE} bits in the FPSCR/FPCR are for
enabling trapped IEEE floating point exceptions (where IEEE exception
conditions cause a CPU exception rather than updating the FPSR status
bits). QEMU doesn't implement this (and nor does the hardware we're
modelling), but for implementations which don't implement trapped
exception handling these control bits are supposed to be RAZ/WI.
This allows guest code to test for whether the feature is present
by trying to write to the bit and checking whether it sticks.
QEMU is incorrectly making these bits read as written. Make them
RAZ/WI as the architecture requires.
In particular this was causing problems for the NetBSD automatic
test suite.
Backports commit a15945d98d3a3390c3da344d1b47218e91e49d8b from qemu
This has been enabled in the linux kernel since v3.11
(commit d50240a5f6cea, 2013-09-03,
"arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0").
Backports commit f6a148fef63698826e69ca91cc11877ab1ed786f from qemu
This will allow TBI to be used in user-only mode, as well as
avoid ping-ponging the softmmu TLB when TBI is in use. It
will also enable other armv8 extensions.
Backports commit 3a471103ac1823bafc907962dcaf6bd4fc0942a2 from qemu
Split out gen_top_byte_ignore in preparation of handling these
data accesses; the new tbflags field is not yet honored.
Backports commit 4a9ee99db38ba513bf1e8f43665b79c60accd017 from qemu
The branch target exception for guarded pages has high priority,
and only 8 instructions are valid for that case. Perform this
check before doing any other decode.
Clear BTYPE after all insns that neither set BTYPE nor exit via
exception (DISAS_NORETURN).
Not yet handled are insns that exit via DISAS_NORETURN for some
other reason, like direct branches.
Backports commit 51bf0d7aa91a9d4e2563240a42e6cb705cef84aa from qemu
Caching the bit means that we will not have to re-walk the
page tables to look up the bit during translation.
Backports commit 1bafc2ba7e6bfe89fff3503fdac8db39c973de48 from qemu
These bits can be used to cache target-specific data in cputlb
read from the page tables.
Backports commit d3765835ed02f91f0c6cbb452874209a6af4a730 from qemu
Place this in its own field within ENV, as that will
make it easier to reset from within TCG generated code.
With the change to pstate_read/write, exception entry
and return are automatically handled.
Backports commit f6e52eaac13b6947f4406c127e3090c898e439c9 from qemu
The commit 7197fb4058bcb68986bae2bb2c04d6370f3e7218 ("util/mmap-alloc:
fix hugetlb support on ppc64") fixed Huge TLB mappings on ppc64.
However, we still need to consider the underlying huge page size
during munmap() because it requires that both address and length be a
multiple of the underlying huge page size for Huge TLB mappings.
Quote from "Huge page (Huge TLB) mappings" paragraph under NOTES
section of the munmap(2) manual:
"For munmap(), addr and length must both be a multiple of the
underlying huge page size."
On ppc64, the munmap() in qemu_ram_munmap() does not work for Huge TLB
mappings because the mapped segment can be aligned with the underlying
huge page size, not aligned with the native system page size, as
returned by getpagesize().
This has the side effect of not releasing huge pages back to the pool
after a hugetlbfs file-backed memory device is hot-unplugged.
This patch fixes the situation in qemu_ram_mmap() and
qemu_ram_munmap() by considering the underlying page size on ppc64.
After this patch, memory hot-unplug releases huge pages back to the
pool.
Fixes: 7197fb4058bcb68986bae2bb2c04d6370f3e7218
Backports commit 53adb9d43e1abba187387a51f238e878e934c647 from qemu
Unfold parts of qemu_ram_mmap() for the sake of understanding, moving
declarations to the top, and keeping architecture-specifics in the
ifdef-else blocks. No changes in the function behaviour.
Give ptr and ptr1 meaningful names:
ptr -> guardptr : pointer to the PROT_NONE guard region
ptr1 -> ptr : pointer to the mapped memory returned to caller
Backports commit 2044c3e7116eeac0449dcb4a4130cc8f8b9310da from qemu
A flawed test lead to the instructions always being treated as
unallocated encodings.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1813460
Backports commit 1cf86a8618644beb860951ff4383457ee88a7f4a from qemu
Since QEMU does not support the ARMv8.2-LVA, Large Virtual Address,
extension (yet), the VA address space is 48-bits plus a sign bit. User
mode can only handle the positive half of the address space, so that
makes a limit of 48 bits.
(With LVA, it would be 53 and 52 bits respectively.)
The incorrectly large address space conflicts with PAuth instructions,
which use bits 48-54 and 56-63 for the pointer authentication code. This
also conflicts with (as yet unsupported by QEMU) data tagging and with
the ARMv8.5-MTE extension.
Backports commit f6768aa1b4c6a80448eabd22bb9b4123c709caea from qemu
Drop the pac properties. This approach cannot work as written
because the properties are applied before arm_cpu_reset, which
zeros SCTLR_EL1 (amongst everything else).
We can re-introduce the properties if they turn out to be useful.
But since linux 5.0 enables all of the keys, they may not be.
Backports commit 276c6e813719568bdc9743e87ff8f42115006206 from qemu
Until now, the set_pc logic was unclear, which raised questions about
whether it should be used directly, applying a value to PC or adding
additional checks, for example, set the Thumb bit in Arm cpu. Let's set
the set_pc logic for “Configure the PC, as was done in the ELF file”
and implement synchronize_with_tb hook for preserving PC to cpu_tb_exec.
Backports commit 42f6ed919325413392bea247a1e6f135deb469cd from qemu
Whenever we notice that a counter overflow has occurred, send an
interrupt. This is made more reliable with the addition of a timer in a
follow-on commit.
Backports commit f4efb4b2a17528837cb445f9bdfaef8df4a5acf7 from qemu
In disas_simd_indexed(), for the case of "complex fp", each indexable
element is a complex pair, so the total size is twice that indicated
in the 'size' field in the encoding. We were trying to do this
"double the size" operation with a left shift by 1, but this is
incorrect because the 'size' field is a MO_8/MO_16/MO_32/MO_64
value, and doubling the size should be done by a simple increment.
This meant we were mishandling FCMLA (by element) of values where
the real and imaginary parts are 32-bit floats, and would incorrectly
UNDEF this encoding. (No other insns take this code path, and for
16-bit floats it happens that 1 << 1 and 1 + 1 are both the same).
Backports commit eaefb97a8b97dbf42c016fe65b68b92f99a346f6 from qemu
The FCMLA (by element) instruction exists in the
"vector x indexed element" encoding group, but not in
the "scalar x indexed element" group. Correctly UNDEF
the unallocated encodings.
Backports commit 4dfabb6d568e6b315594d7d464dacaf3368aff60 from qemu
In the AdvSIMD scalar x indexed element and vector x indexed element
encoding group, the SDOT and UDOT instructions are vector only,
and their opcode is unallocated in the scalar group. Correctly
UNDEF this unallocated encoding.
Backports commit 4977986ca38fb1d5357532e1a8032b984047a369 from qemu
In the encoding groups
* floating-point data-processing (1 source)
* floating-point data-processing (2 source)
* floating-point data-processing (3 source)
* floating-point immediate
* floating-point compare
* floating-ponit conditional compare
* floating-point conditional select
bit 31 is M and bit 29 is S (and bit 30 is 0, already checked at
this point in the decode). None of these groups allocate any
encoding for M=1 or S=1. We checked this in disas_fp_compare(),
disas_fp_ccomp() and disas_fp_csel(), but missed it in disas_fp_1src(),
disas_fp_2src(), disas_fp_3src() and disas_fp_imm().
We also missed that in the fp immediate encoding the imm5 field
must be all zeroes.
Correctly UNDEF the unallocated encodings here.
Backports commit c1e20801f5ee53472dbf2757df605543f3f4ce0b from qemu
In the "add/subtract (extended register)" encoding group, the "opt"
field in bits [23:22] must be zero. Correctly UNDEF the unallocated
encodings where this field is not zero.
Backports commit 4f61106614410945b1d1c93081544ad5b13044fc from qemu
In the AdvSIMD load/store single structure encodings, the
non-post-indexed case should have zeroes in [20:16] (which is the
Rm field for the post-indexed case). Bit 31 must also be zero
(a check we got right in ldst_multiple but not here). Correctly
UNDEF these unallocated encodings.
Backports commit 9c72b68ad746a51f63822cffab4d144b5957823a from qemu
In the AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures encodings,
the non-post-indexed case should have zeroes in [20:16]
(which is the Rm field for the post-indexed case).
Correctly UNDEF the currently unallocated encodings which
have non-zeroes in those bits.
Backports commit e1f220811dbd5d85fb02ff286358f9ee6188938f from qemu
The PRFM prefetch insn in the load/store with imm9 encodings
requires idx field 0b00; we were underdecoding this by
only checking !is_unpriv (which is equivalent to idx != 2).
Correctly UNDEF the unallocated encodings where idx == 0b01
and 0b11 as well as 0b10.
Backports commit a80c4256543987ca88407349ee012a673a10a2ae from qemu
The "system instructions" and "system register move" subcategories
of "branches, exception generating and system instructions" for A64
only apply if bits [23:22] are zero; other values are currently
unallocated. Correctly UNDEF these unallocated encodings.
Backports commit 08d5e3bde6b4ad32996bf69d93aa66ae43d3f3ff from qemu
It's either "GNU *Library* General Public License version 2" or
"GNU Lesser General Public License version *2.1*", but there was
no "version 2.0" of the "Lesser" license. So assume that version
2.1 is meant here.
Also some files mention the GPL instead of the LGPL after declaring
that the files are licensed under the LGPL, so change these spots to
use LGPL, too.
Backports commit d749fb85bd35f2f175a4ed3d170561e4f54f7297 from qemu
It's either "GNU *Library* General Public version 2" or "GNU Lesser
General Public version *2.1*", but there was no "version 2.0" of the
"Lesser" library. So assume that version 2.1 is meant here.
Backports commit fb0343d5b4dd4b9b9e96e563d913a3e0c709fe4e from qemu
Some files claim that the code is licensed under the GPL, but then
suddenly suggest that the user should have a look at the LGPL.
That's of course non-sense, replace it with the correct GPL wording
instead.
Backports commit e361a772ffcd33675ffdd4637eea98a460dfed1b from qemu
Modern AMD CPUs support NPT and NRIPSAVE features and KVM exposes these
when present. NRIPSAVE apeared somewhere in Opteron_G3 lifetime (e.g.
QuadCore AMD Opteron 2378 has is but QuadCore AMD Opteron HE 2344 doesn't),
NPT was introduced a bit earlier.
Add the FEAT_SVM leaf to Opteron_G4/G5 and EPYC/EPYC-IBPB cpu models.
Backports commit 9fe8b7be17eaac4cfde4083000cc96747d7cf4f8 from qemu
