Commit graph

345 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell c7f5633cfe
target/arm: Implement v7m_update_fpccr()
Implement the code which updates the FPCCR register on an
exception entry where we are going to use lazy FP stacking.
We have to defer to the NVIC to determine whether the
various exceptions are currently ready or not.

Backports commit b593c2b81287040ab6f452afec6281e2f7ee487b from qemu
2019-04-30 10:32:12 -04:00
Peter Maydell 065e60503f
target/arm: Handle floating point registers in exception entry
Handle floating point registers in exception entry.
This corresponds to the FP-specific parts of the pseudocode
functions ActivateException() and PushStack().

We defer the code corresponding to UpdateFPCCR() to a later patch.

Backports commit 0ed377a8013f40653a83f6ad2c9693897522d7dc from qemu
2019-04-30 10:25:23 -04:00
Peter Maydell c164a9f191
target/arm/helper: don't return early for STKOF faults during stacking
Currently the code in v7m_push_stack() which detects a violation
of the v8M stack limit simply returns early if it does so. This
is OK for the current integer-only code, but won't work for the
floating point handling we're about to add. We need to continue
executing the rest of the function so that we check for other
exceptions like not having permission to use the FPU and so
that we correctly set the FPCCR state if we are doing lazy
stacking. Refactor to avoid the early return.

Backports commit 3432c79a4e7345818d2defcf9e61a1bcb2907f9f from qemu
2019-04-30 10:22:36 -04:00
Peter Maydell 05add081a3
target/arm: Handle SFPA and FPCA bits in reads and writes of CONTROL
The M-profile CONTROL register has two bits -- SFPA and FPCA --
which relate to floating-point support, and should be RES0 otherwise.
Handle them correctly in the MSR/MRS register access code.
Neither is banked between security states, so they are stored
in v7m.control[M_REG_S] regardless of current security state.

Backports commit 2e1c5bcd32014c9ede1b604ae6c2c653de17fc53 from qemu
2019-04-30 10:21:24 -04:00
Peter Maydell c0cebeb5b5
target/arm: Clear CONTROL_S.SFPA in SG insn if FPU present
If the floating point extension is present, then the SG instruction
must clear the CONTROL_S.SFPA bit. Implement this.

(On a no-FPU system the bit will always be zero, so we don't need
to make the clearing of the bit conditional on ARM_FEATURE_VFP.)

Backports commit 1702071302934af77a072b7ee7c5eadc45b37573 from qemu
2019-04-30 10:20:45 -04:00
Peter Maydell 18bb21c035
target/arm: Honour M-profile FP enable bits
Like AArch64, M-profile floating point has no FPEXC enable
bit to gate floating point; so always set the VFPEN TB flag.

M-profile also has CPACR and NSACR similar to A-profile;
they behave slightly differently:
* the CPACR is banked between Secure and Non-Secure
* if the NSACR forces a trap then this is taken to
the Secure state, not the Non-Secure state

Honour the CPACR and NSACR settings. The NSACR handling
requires us to borrow the exception.target_el field
(usually meaningless for M profile) to distinguish the
NOCP UsageFault taken to Secure state from the more
usual fault taken to the current security state.

Backports commit d87513c0abcbcd856f8e1dee2f2d18903b2c3ea2 from qemu
2019-04-30 10:18:21 -04:00
Lioncash f6911ea73d
target/arm: Handle AArch32 CRC instructions 2019-04-27 10:50:25 -04:00
Lioncash 3521e72580
target/arm: Sychronize with qemu
Synchronizes with bits and pieces that were missed due to merging
incorrectly (sorry :<)
2019-04-18 04:49:11 -04:00
Andrew Jones 8719b3edb3
target/arm: make pmccntr_op_start/finish static
These functions are not used outside helper.c

Backports commit f2b2f53f6429b5abd7cd86bd65747f5f13e195eb from qemu
2019-03-26 20:35:34 -04:00
Andrew Jones 3c50e72c40
target/arm: fix crash on pmu register access
Fix a QEMU NULL derefence that occurs when the guest attempts to
enable PMU counters with a non-v8 cpu model or a v8 cpu model
which has not configured a PMU.

Backports commit cbbb3041fe2f57a475cef5d6b0ef836118aad106 from qemu
2019-03-26 20:32:49 -04:00
Dongjiu Geng 4dc3d59fd3
target/arm: change arch timer registers access permission
Some generic arch timer registers are Config-RW in the EL0,
which means the EL0 exception level can have write permission
if it is appropriately configured.

When VM access registers, QEMU firstly checks whether they have RW
permission, then check whether it is appropriately configured.
If they are defined to read only in EL0, even though they have been
appropriately configured, they still do not have write permission.
So need to add the write permission according to ARMV8 spec when
define it.

Backports commit daf1dc5f82cefe2a57f184d5053e8b274ad2ba9a from qemu
2019-03-19 05:40:44 -04:00
Lioncash 5075a0158a
target/arm: Restore Qemu's organization of coprocessor registers
These changes were mostly made in upstream unicorn for what I can guess,
was to support old versions of MSVC's compiler.

This is also a pain to maintain, since everything needs to be done
manually and can be a source of errors. It also makes it take more work
than it needs to, to backport changes from qemu.

Because of that, this change restores Qemu's organization of the
coprocessor registers.
2019-03-08 01:32:47 -05:00
Richard Henderson 5d42ca6a65
target/arm: Implement ARMv8.0-PredInv
Backports commit cb570bd318beb2ecce83cabf8016dacceb824dce from qemu
2019-03-05 22:37:57 -05:00
Richard Henderson a552a7b2e0
target/arm: Split out arm_sctlr
Minimize the number of places that will need updating when
the virtual host extensions are added.

Backports commit 64e40755cd41fbe8cd266cf387e42ddc57a449ef from qemu
2019-03-05 22:29:25 -05:00
Richard Henderson dbe623dacc
target/arm: Split out vfp_helper.c
Move all of the fp helpers out of helper.c into a new file.
This is code movement only. Since helper.c has no copyright
header, take the one from cpu.h for the new file.

Backports commit 37356079fcdb34e13abbed8ea0c00ca880c31247 from qemu
2019-02-22 18:48:44 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay OS 5c153537f5
target/arm: Stop unintentional sign extension in pmu_init
This was introduced by
commit bf8d09694ccc07487cd73d7562081fdaec3370c8
target/arm: Don't clear supported PMU events when initializing PMCEID1
and identified by Coverity (CID 1398645).

Backports commit 67da43d668320e1bcb0a0195aaf2de4ff2a001a0 from qemu
2019-02-22 18:32:10 -05:00
Peter Maydell 928f226ed6
target/arm: v8M MPU should use background region as default, not always
The "background region" for a v8M MPU is a default which will be used
(if enabled, and if the access is privileged) if the access does
not match any specific MPU region. We were incorrectly using it
always (by putting the condition at the wrong nesting level). This
meant that we would always return the default background permissions
rather than the correct permissions for a specific region, and also
that we would not return the right information in response to a
TT instruction.

Move the check for the background region to the same place in the
logic as the equivalent v8M MPUCheck() pseudocode puts it.
This in turn means we must adjust the condition we use to detect
matches in multiple regions to avoid false-positives.

Backports commit cff21316c666c8053b1f425577e324038d0ca30d from qemu
2019-02-22 18:30:44 -05:00
Richard Henderson 10d468f601
target/arm: Split out FPSCR.QC to a vector field
Change the representation of this field such that it is easy
to set from vector code.

Backports commit a4d5846245c5e029e5aa3945a9bda1de1c3fedbf from qemu
2019-02-15 18:04:13 -05:00
Richard Henderson 356b70e931
target/arm: Fix set of bits kept in xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]
Given that we mask bits properly on set, there is no reason
to mask them again on get. We failed to clear the exception
status bits, 0x9f, which means that the wrong value would be
returned on get. Except in the (probably normal) case in which
the set clears all of the bits.

Simplify the code in set to also clear the RES0 bits.

Backports commit 18aaa59c622208743565307668a2100ab24f7de9 from qemu
2019-02-15 18:00:57 -05:00
Richard Henderson ca4bb1b4bc
target/arm: Split out flags setting from vfp compares
Minimize the code within a macro by splitting out a helper function.
Use deposit32 instead of manual bit manipulation.

Backports commit 55a889456ef78f3f9b8eae9846c2f1453b1dd77b from qemu
2019-02-15 17:59:34 -05:00
Alex Bennée bf9c8499ca
target/arm: expose remaining CPUID registers as RAZ
There are a whole bunch more registers in the CPUID space which are
currently not used but are exposed as RAZ. To avoid too much
duplication we expand ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo to understand glob
patterns so we only need one entry to tweak whole ranges of registers.

Backports commit d040242effe47850060d2ef1c461ff637d88a84d from qemu
2019-02-15 17:48:37 -05:00
Alex Bennée 890983f186
target/arm: expose MPIDR_EL1 to userspace
As this is a single register we could expose it with a simple ifdef
but we use the existing modify_arm_cp_regs mechanism for consistency.

Backports commit 522641660c3de64ed8322b8636c58625cd564a3f from qemu
2019-02-15 17:29:23 -05:00
Alex Bennée babf31dfa0
target/arm: expose CPUID registers to userspace
A number of CPUID registers are exposed to userspace by modern Linux
kernels thanks to the "ARM64 CPU Feature Registers" ABI. For QEMU's
user-mode emulation we don't need to emulate the kernels trap but just
return the value the trap would have done. To avoid too much #ifdef
hackery we process ARMCPRegInfo with a new helper (modify_arm_cp_regs)
before defining the registers. The modify routine is driven by a
simple data structure which describes which bits are exported and
which are fixed.

Backports commit 6c5c0fec29bbfe36c64eca1edfd8455be46b77c6 from qemu
2019-02-15 17:27:30 -05:00
Alex Bennée 0a51e5055f
target/arm: relax permission checks for HWCAP_CPUID registers
Although technically not visible to userspace the kernel does make
them visible via a trap and emulate ABI. We provide a new permission
mask (PL0U_R) which maps to PL0_R for CONFIG_USER builds and adjust
the minimum permission check accordingly.

Backports commit b5bd7440422bb66deaceb812bb9287a6a3cdf10c from qemu
2019-02-15 17:18:06 -05:00
Peter Maydell 31813bafe2
target/arm: Implement HACR_EL2
HACR_EL2 is a register with IMPDEF behaviour, which allows
implementation specific trapping to EL2. Implement it as RAZ/WI,
since QEMU's implementation has no extra traps. This also
matches what h/w implementations like Cortex-A53 and A57 do.

Backports commit 831a2fca343ebcd6651eab9102bd7a36b77da65d from qemu
2019-02-15 17:15:41 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay OS af17f7fa59
target/arm: Fix CRn to be 14 for PMEVTYPER/PMEVCNTR
This bug was introduced in:
commit 5ecdd3e47cadae83a62dc92b472f1fe163b56f59
target/arm: Finish implementation of PM[X]EVCNTR and PM[X]EVTYPER

Backports commit 62c7ec3488fe0dcbabffd543f458914e27736115 from qemu
2019-02-15 17:12:04 -05:00
Peter Maydell 04676ed074
target/arm: Make FPSCR/FPCR trapped-exception bits RAZ/WI
The {IOE, DZE, OFE, UFE, IXE, IDE} bits in the FPSCR/FPCR are for
enabling trapped IEEE floating point exceptions (where IEEE exception
conditions cause a CPU exception rather than updating the FPSR status
bits). QEMU doesn't implement this (and nor does the hardware we're
modelling), but for implementations which don't implement trapped
exception handling these control bits are supposed to be RAZ/WI.
This allows guest code to test for whether the feature is present
by trying to write to the bit and checking whether it sticks.

QEMU is incorrectly making these bits read as written. Make them
RAZ/WI as the architecture requires.

In particular this was causing problems for the NetBSD automatic
test suite.

Backports commit a15945d98d3a3390c3da344d1b47218e91e49d8b from qemu
2019-02-05 17:45:22 -05:00
Peter Maydell 8124b9f975
target/arm: Compute TB_FLAGS for TBI for user-only
Enables, but does not turn on, TBI for CONFIG_USER_ONLY.

Backports commit c47eaf9fc2af68cfbdbd9ae31f8e2e5ebb7022b4 from qemu
2019-02-05 17:43:11 -05:00
Richard Henderson 5c6ffde710
target/arm: Add TBFLAG_A64_TBID, split out gen_top_byte_ignore
Split out gen_top_byte_ignore in preparation of handling these
data accesses; the new tbflags field is not yet honored.

Backports commit 4a9ee99db38ba513bf1e8f43665b79c60accd017 from qemu
2019-02-05 17:20:11 -05:00
Richard Henderson d594b2047f
target/arm: Cache the GP bit for a page in MemTxAttrs
Caching the bit means that we will not have to re-walk the
page tables to look up the bit during translation.

Backports commit 1bafc2ba7e6bfe89fff3503fdac8db39c973de48 from qemu
2019-02-05 17:02:19 -05:00
Richard Henderson cf3ac035bc
target/arm: Add BT and BTYPE to tb->flags
Backports commit 08f1434a71ddf2bdfdb034dcd24b24464d1efd72 from qemu
2019-02-05 16:59:53 -05:00
Richard Henderson 50cf5634da
target/arm: Enable API, APK bits in SCR, HCR
These bits become writable with the ARMv8.3-PAuth extension.

Backports commit ef682cdb4aded5c65a018e175482e875de66059d from qemu
2019-02-03 17:55:30 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay OS 0dd5bf84fc
target/arm: Send interrupts on PMU counter overflow
Whenever we notice that a counter overflow has occurred, send an
interrupt. This is made more reliable with the addition of a timer in a
follow-on commit.

Backports commit f4efb4b2a17528837cb445f9bdfaef8df4a5acf7 from qemu
2019-02-03 17:55:30 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay OS 8d7bb2cab3
target/arm: Don't clear supported PMU events when initializing PMCEID1
A bug was introduced during a respin of:

commit 57a4a11b2b281bb548b419ca81bfafb214e4c77a
target/arm: Add array for supported PMU events, generate PMCEID[01]_EL0

This patch introduced two calls to get_pmceid() during CPU
initialization - one each for PMCEID0 and PMCEID1. In addition to
building the register values, get_pmceid() clears an internal array
mapping event numbers to their implementations (supported_event_map)
before rebuilding it. This is an optimization since much of the logic is
shared. However, since it was called twice, the contents of
supported_event_map reflect only the events in PMCEID1 (the second call
to get_pmceid()).

Fix this bug by moving the initialization of PMCEID0 and PMCEID1 back
into a single function call, and name it more appropriately since it is
doing more than simply generating the contents of the PMCEID[01]
registers.

Backports commit bf8d09694ccc07487cd73d7562081fdaec3370c8 from qemu
2019-01-29 17:12:23 -05:00
Richard Henderson 64f10fa075
target/arm: Fix validation of 32-bit address spaces for aa32
When tsz == 0, aarch32 selects the address space via exclusion,
and there are no "top_bits" remaining that require validation.

Fixes: ba97be9f4a4

Backports commit 36d820af0eddf4fc6a533579b052d8f0085a9fb8 from qemu
2019-01-29 16:46:36 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay cfd84d84f6
target/arm: Implement PMSWINC
Backports commit 0d4bfd7df809863b1f45fad35229fb9419527d06 from qemu
2019-01-22 18:59:26 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay 9727b7c3e0
target/arm: PMU: Set PMCR.N to 4
This both advertises that we support four counters and enables them
because the pmu_num_counters() reads this value from PMCR.

Backports commit ac689a2e5155d129acaa39603e2a7a29abd90d89 from qemu
2019-01-22 18:55:34 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay dede23994a
target/arm: PMU: Add instruction and cycle events
The instruction event is only enabled when icount is used, cycles are
always supported. Always defining get_cycle_count (but altering its
behavior depending on CONFIG_USER_ONLY) allows us to remove some
CONFIG_USER_ONLY #defines throughout the rest of the code.

Backports commit b2e2372511946fae86fbb8709edec7a41c6f3167 from qemu
2019-01-22 18:54:01 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay 1a815a1afc
target/arm: Finish implementation of PM[X]EVCNTR and PM[X]EVTYPER
Add arrays to hold the registers, the definitions themselves, access
functions, and logic to reset counters when PMCR.P is set. Update
filtering code to support counters other than PMCCNTR. Support migration
with raw read/write functions.

Backports commit 5ecdd3e47cadae83a62dc92b472f1fe163b56f59 from qemu
2019-01-22 18:07:53 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay c8c3defb18
target/arm: Add array for supported PMU events, generate PMCEID[01]_EL0
This commit doesn't add any supported events, but provides the framework
for adding them. We store the pm_event structs in a simple array, and
provide the mapping from the event numbers to array indexes in the
supported_event_map array. Because the value of PMCEID[01] depends upon
which events are supported at runtime, generate it dynamically.

Backports commit 57a4a11b2b281bb548b419ca81bfafb214e4c77a from qemu
2019-01-22 17:45:36 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay 67accd4d88
target/arm: Make PMCEID[01]_EL0 64 bit registers, add PMCEID[23]
Backports commit cad8673744d0914587cd7380e70df11e8c4a0f50 from qemu
2019-01-22 17:32:29 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay 4ff0389d2d
target/arm: Implement PMOVSSET
Add an array for PMOVSSET so we only define it for v7ve+ platforms

Backports commit 327dd5108bb3b66bb5102b659e83a4348a005f5e from qemu
2019-01-22 17:25:22 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay d6d1d49cdd
target/arm: Allow AArch32 access for PMCCFILTR
Backports commit 4b8afa1f99c3575f6cfb26770f90e9fd7bc45468 from qemu
2019-01-22 17:19:03 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay b916fb2cae
target/arm: Filter cycle counter based on PMCCFILTR_EL0
Rename arm_ccnt_enabled to pmu_counter_enabled, and add logic to only
return 'true' if the specified counter is enabled and neither prohibited
or filtered.

Backports commit 033614c47de78409ad3fb39bb7bd1483b71c6789 from qemu
2019-01-22 17:12:46 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay b6b0c18ce5
target/arm: Swap PMU values before/after migrations
Because of the PMU's design, many register accesses have side effects
which are inter-related, meaning that the normal method of saving CP
registers can result in inconsistent state. These side-effects are
largely handled in pmu_op_start/finish functions which can be called
before and after the state is saved/restored. By doing this and adding
raw read/write functions for the affected registers, we avoid
migration-related inconsistencies.

Backports relevant parts of commit
980ebe87053792a5bdefaa87777c40914fd4f673 from qemu
2019-01-22 17:01:34 -05:00
Aaron Lindsay 001283c45b
target/arm: Reorganize PMCCNTR accesses
pmccntr_read and pmccntr_write contained duplicate code that was already
being handled by pmccntr_sync. Consolidate the duplicated code into two
functions: pmccntr_op_start and pmccntr_op_finish. Add a companion to
c15_ccnt in CPUARMState so that we can simultaneously save both the
architectural register value and the last underlying cycle count - this
ensures time isn't lost and will also allow us to access the 'old'
architectural register value in order to detect overflows in later
patches.

Backports commit 5d05b9d462666ed21b7fef61aa45dec9aaa9f0ff from qemu
2019-01-22 16:57:29 -05:00
Richard Henderson 6e1c9df11f
target/arm: Add PAuth system registers
Backports commit 967aa94f2b0df08d744b6d0bfa21031175e8a0e6 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:36:55 -05:00
Richard Henderson 048d8da45c
target/arm: Reuse aa64_va_parameters for setting tbflags
The arm_regime_tbi{0,1} functions are replacable with the new function
by giving the lowest and highest address.

Backports commit 5d8634f5a3a8474525edcfd581a659830e9e97c0 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:29:54 -05:00
Richard Henderson 028aef155a
target/arm: Decode TBID from TCR
Use TBID in aa64_va_parameters depending on the data parameter.
This automatically updates all existing users of the function.

Backports commit 8220af7e4d34c858898fbfe55943aeea8f4e875f from qemu
2019-01-22 16:27:37 -05:00
Richard Henderson b99e2f920b
target/arm: Add aa64_va_parameters_both
We will want to check TBI for I and D simultaneously.

Backports commit e737ed2ad8c14b4b82ed241646ffa370d29d0937 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:25:12 -05:00
Richard Henderson 23b162f2fb
target/arm: Export aa64_va_parameters to internals.h
We need to reuse this from helper-a64.c. Provide a stub
definition for CONFIG_USER_ONLY. This matches the stub
definitions that we removed for arm_regime_tbi{0,1} before.

Backports commit bf0be433878935e824479e8ae890493e1fb646ed from qemu
2019-01-22 16:22:57 -05:00
Richard Henderson 3fbde0ab73
target/arm: Merge TBFLAG_AA_TB{0, 1} to TBII
We will shortly want to talk about TBI as it relates to data.
Passing around a pair of variables is less convenient than a
single variable.

Backports commit 476a4692f06e381117fb7ad0d04d37c9c2612198 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:19:57 -05:00
Richard Henderson b6415f7a4b
target/arm: Create ARMVAParameters and helpers
Split out functions to extract the virtual address parameters.
Let the functions choose T0 or T1 address space half, if present.
Extract (most of) the control bits that vary between EL or Tx.

Backports commit ba97be9f4a4ecaf16a1454dc669e5f3d935d3b63 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:17:16 -05:00
Richard Henderson 377bd123bd
target/arm: Introduce arm_stage1_mmu_idx
While we could expose stage_1_mmu_idx, the combination is
probably going to be more useful.

Backports commit 64be86ab1b5ef10b660a4230ee7f27c0da499043 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:08:37 -05:00
Richard Henderson 9743787d0f
target/arm: Introduce arm_mmu_idx
The pattern

ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = core_to_arm_mmu_idx(env, cpu_mmu_index(env, false));

is computing the full ARMMMUIdx, stripping off the ARM bits,
and then putting them back.

Avoid the extra two steps with the appropriate helper function.

Backports commit 50494a279dab22a015aba9501a94fcc3cd52140e from qemu
2019-01-22 16:06:34 -05:00
Richard Henderson 8856234574
target/arm: Move cpu_mmu_index out of line
This function is, or will shortly become, too big to inline.

Backports commit 65e4655c609a4a2fd428459d3efb62b704488fd6 from qemu
2019-01-22 16:02:39 -05:00
Richard Henderson e6ffbc22c2
target/arm: Add PAuth active bit to tbflags
There are 5 bits of state that could be added, but to save
space within tbflags, add only a single enable bit.
Helpers will determine the rest of the state at runtime.

Backports commit 0816ef1bfcd3ac53e7454b62ca436727887f6056 from qemu
2019-01-22 15:15:59 -05:00
Alexander Graf f2682ff309
target/arm: Allow Aarch32 exception return to switch from Mon->Hyp
In U-boot, we switch from S-SVC -> Mon -> Hyp mode when we want to
enter Hyp mode. The change into Hyp mode is done by doing an
exception return from Mon. This doesn't work with current QEMU.

The problem is that in bad_mode_switch() we refuse to allow
the change of mode.

Note that bad_mode_switch() is used to do validation for two situations:

(1) changes to mode by instructions writing to CPSR.M
(ie not exception take/return) -- this corresponds to the
Armv8 Arm ARM pseudocode Arch32.WriteModeByInstr
(2) changes to mode by exception return

Attempting to enter or leave Hyp mode via case (1) is forbidden in
v8 and UNPREDICTABLE in v7, and QEMU is correct to disallow it
there. However, we're already doing that check at the top of the
bad_mode_switch() function, so if that passes then we should allow
the case (2) exception return mode changes to switch into Hyp mode.

We want to test whether we're trying to return to the nonexistent
"secure Hyp" mode, so we need to look at arm_is_secure_below_el3()
rather than arm_is_secure(), since the latter is always true if
we're in Mon (EL3).

Backports commit 2d2a4549cc29850aab891495685a7b31f5254b12 from qemu
2019-01-22 15:09:30 -05:00
Richard Henderson 4d8b7a9967
target/arm: Convert ARM_TBFLAG_* to FIELDs
Use "register" TBFLAG_ANY to indicate shared state between
A32 and A64, and "registers" TBFLAG_A32 & TBFLAG_A64 for
fields that are specific to the given cpu state.

Move ARM_TBFLAG_BE_DATA to shared state, instead of its current
placement within "Bit usage when in AArch32 state".

Backports commit aad821ac4faad369fad8941d25e59edf2514246b from qemu
2019-01-13 19:21:18 -05:00
Richard Henderson 8816550c10
target/arm: Implement the ARMv8.1-LOR extension
Provide a trivial implementation with zero limited ordering regions,
which causes the LDLAR and STLLR instructions to devolve into the
LDAR and STLR instructions from the base ARMv8.0 instruction set.

Backports commit 2d7137c10fafefe40a0a049ff8a7bd78b66e661f from qemu
2018-12-18 04:36:58 -05:00
Richard Henderson 32208e482b
target/arm: Use arm_hcr_el2_eff more places
Since arm_hcr_el2_eff includes a check against
arm_is_secure_below_el3, we can often remove a
nearby check against secure state.

In some cases, sort the call to arm_hcr_el2_eff
to the end of a short-circuit logical sequence.

Backports commit 7c208e0f4171c9e2cc35efc12e1bf264a45c229f from qemu
2018-12-18 04:33:07 -05:00
Richard Henderson 78798d10eb
target/arm: Introduce arm_hcr_el2_eff
Replace arm_hcr_el2_{fmo,imo,amo} with a more general routine
that also takes SCR_EL3.NS (aka arm_is_secure_below_el3) into
account, as documented for the plethora of bits in HCR_EL2.

Backports commit f77784446045231f7dfa46c9b872091241fa1557 from qemu
2018-12-18 04:27:34 -05:00
Richard Henderson 4515df5ee7
target/arm: Implement the ARMv8.2-AA32HPD extension
The bulk of the work here, beyond base HPD, is defining the
TTBCR2 register. In addition we must check TTBCR.T2E, which
is not present (RES0) for AArch64.

Backports commit ab638a328fd099ba0b23c8c818eb39f2c35414f3 from qemu
2018-12-18 04:23:37 -05:00
Richard Henderson 3cfd660814
target/arm: Implement the ARMv8.1-HPD extension
Since the TCR_*.HPD bits were RES0 in ARMv8.0, we can simply
interpret the bits as if ARMv8.1-HPD is present without checking.
We will need a slightly different check for hpd for aarch32.

Backports commit 037c13c5904f5fc67bb0ab7dd91ae07347aedee9 from qemu
2018-12-18 04:20:39 -05:00
Richard Henderson 0e08c37773
target/arm: Tidy scr_write
Because EL3 has a fixed execution mode, we can properly decide
which of the bits are RES{0,1}.

Backports commit ea22747c63c9a894777aa41a7af85c3d08e39f81 from qemu
2018-12-18 04:18:09 -05:00
Richard Henderson 52ac2b2f7c
target/arm: Fix HCR_EL2.TGE check in arm_phys_excp_target_el
The enable for TGE has already occurred within arm_hcr_el2_amo
and friends. Moreover, when E2H is also set, the sense is
supposed to be reversed, which has also already occurred within
the helpers.

Backports commit 619959c3583dad325c36f09ce670e7d091382cae from qemu
2018-12-18 04:17:08 -05:00
Peter Maydell 8b69824de7
target/arm: Move id_aa64mmfr* to ARMISARegisters
At the same time, define the fields for these registers,
and use those defines in arm_pamax().

Backports commit 3dc91ddbc68391f934bf6945853e99cf6810fc00 from qemu
2018-12-18 04:03:50 -05:00
Peter Maydell 61c0f40ac3
target/arm: Hyp mode R14 is shared with User and System
Hyp mode is an exception to the general rule that each AArch32
mode has its own r13, r14 and SPSR -- it has a banked r13 and
SPSR but shares its r14 with User and System mode. We were
incorrectly implementing it as banked, which meant that on
entry to Hyp mode r14 was 0 rather than the USR/SYS r14.

We provide a new function r14_bank_number() which is like
the existing bank_number() but provides the index into
env->banked_r14[]; bank_number() provides the index to use
for env->banked_r13[] and env->banked_cpsr[].

All the points in the code that were using bank_number()
to index into env->banked_r14[] are updated for consintency:
* switch_mode() -- this is the only place where we fix
an actual bug
* aarch64_sync_32_to_64() and aarch64_sync_64_to_32():
no behavioural change as we already special-cased Hyp R14
* kvm32.c: no behavioural change since the guest can't ever
be in Hyp mode, but conceptually the right thing to do
* msr_banked()/mrs_banked(): we can never get to the case
that accesses banked_r14[] with tgtmode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP,
so no behavioural change

Backports commit 593cfa2b637b92d37eef949653840dc065cdb960 from qemu
2018-11-16 21:58:29 -05:00
Peter Maydell 92bf8ee620
target/arm: Correctly implement handling of HCR_EL2.{VI, VF}
In commit 8a0fc3a29fc2315325400 we tried to implement HCR_EL2.{VI,VF},
but we got it wrong and had to revert it.

In that commit we implemented them as simply tracking whether there
is a pending virtual IRQ or virtual FIQ. This is not correct -- these
bits cause a software-generated VIRQ/VFIQ, which is distinct from
whether there is a hardware-generated VIRQ/VFIQ caused by the
external interrupt controller. So we need to track separately
the HCR_EL2 bit state and the external virq/vfiq line state, and
OR the two together to get the actual pending VIRQ/VFIQ state.

Fixes: 8a0fc3a29fc2315325400c738f807d0d4ae0ab7f

Backports commit 89430fc6f80a5aef1d4cbd6fc26b40c30793786c from qemu
2018-11-16 21:53:53 -05:00
Peter Maydell 730c99bcc2
Revert "target/arm: Implement HCR.VI and VF"
This reverts commit 8a0fc3a29fc2315325400c738f807d0d4ae0ab7f.

The implementation of HCR.VI and VF in that commit is not
correct -- they do not track the overall "is there a pending
VIRQ or VFIQ" status, but whether there is a pending interrupt
due to "this mechanism", ie the hypervisor having set the VI/VF
bits. The overall pending state for VIRQ and VFIQ is effectively
the logical OR of the inbound lines from the GIC with the
VI and VF bits. Commit 8a0fc3a29fc231 would result in pending
VIRQ/VFIQ possibly being lost when the hypervisor wrote to HCR.

As a preliminary to implementing the HCR.VI/VF feature properly,
revert the broken one entirely.

Backports commit c624ea0fa7ffc9e2cc3e2b36c92b5c960954489f from qemu
2018-11-16 21:46:29 -05:00
Richard Henderson 295dd866b4
target/arm: Fix typo in tlbi_aa64_vmalle1_write
This would cause an infinite recursion or loop.

Backports commit 09a86dfa3f07904792a85990b0b41939417785cd from qemu
2018-11-16 21:41:28 -05:00
Peter Maydell 3edbb8180a
target/arm: Remove workaround for small SAU regions
Before we supported direct execution from MMIO regions, we
implemented workarounds in commit 720424359917887c926a33d2
which let us avoid doing so, even if the SAU or MPU region
was less than page-sized.

Once we implemented execute-from-MMIO, we removed part
of those workarounds in commit d4b6275df320cee76; but
we forgot the one in get_phys_addr_pmsav8() which
suppressed use of small SAU regions in executable regions.
Remove that workaround now.

Backports commit 521ed6b4015ba39a2e39c65a94643f3e6412edc4 from qemu
2018-11-16 21:40:10 -05:00
Peter Maydell 680c79956d
target/arm: Allow execution from small regions
Now that we have full support for small regions, including execution,
we can remove the workarounds where we marked all small regions as
non-executable for the M-profile MPU and SAU.

Backports commit d4b6275df320cee764d56b194b1898547f545857 from qemu
2018-11-16 21:39:33 -05:00
Peter Maydell f694264212
target/arm: Remove antique TODO comment
Remove a TODO comment about implementing the vectored interrupt
controller. We have had an implementation of that for a decade;
it's in hw/intc/pl190.c.

Backports commit e24ad484909e7a00ca4f6332f3698facf0ba3394 from qemu
2018-11-16 18:24:49 -05:00
Peter Maydell 84d5a60c15
target/arm: Fix ATS1Hx instructions
ATS1HR and ATS1HW (which allow AArch32 EL2 to do address translations
on the EL2 translation regime) were implemented in commit 14db7fe09a2c8.
However, we got them wrong: these should do stage 1 address translations
as defined for NS-EL2, which is ARMMMUIdx_S1E2. We were incorrectly
making them perform stage 2 translations.

A few years later in commit 1313e2d7e2cd we forgot entirely that
we'd implemented ATS1Hx, and added a comment that ATS1Hx were
"not supported yet". Remove the comment; there is no extra code
needed to handle these operations in do_ats_write(), because
arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format() returns true for ARMMMUIdx_S1E2,
which forces 64-bit PAR format.

Backports commit 23463e0e4aeb2f0a9c60549a2c163f4adc0b8512 from qemu
2018-11-11 08:39:19 -05:00
Peter Maydell a445db5c02
target/arm: Set S and PTW in 64-bit PAR format
In do_ats_write() we construct a PAR value based on the result
of the translation. A comment says "S2WLK and FSTAGE are always
zero, because we don't implement virtualization".
Since we do in fact now implement virtualization, add the missing
code that sets these bits based on the reported ARMMMUFaultInfo.

(These bits are named PTW and S in ARMv8, so we follow that
convention in the new comments in this patch.)

Backports commit 0f7b791b35f24cb1333f779705a3f6472e6935de from qemu
2018-11-11 08:38:23 -05:00
Richard Henderson e9fe7d3c8d
target/arm: Only flush tlb if ASID changes
Since QEMU does not implement ASIDs, changes to the ASID must flush the
tlb. However, if the ASID does not change there is no reason to flush.

In testing a boot of the Ubuntu installer to the first menu, this reduces
the number of flushes by 30%, or nearly 600k instances.

Backports commit 93f379b0c43617b1361f742f261479eaed4959cb from qemu
2018-11-10 11:26:24 -05:00
Richard Henderson 15a6b3f771
target/arm: Remove writefn from TTBR0_EL3
The EL3 version of this register does not include an ASID,
and so the tlb_flush performed by vmsa_ttbr_write is not needed.

Backports commit f478847f1ee0df9397f561025ab2f687fd923571 from qemu
2018-11-10 11:25:39 -05:00
Peter Maydell d60fe610bb
target/arm: Report correct syndrome for FP/SIMD traps to Hyp mode
For traps of FP/SIMD instructions to AArch32 Hyp mode, the syndrome
provided in HSR has more information than is reported to AArch64.
Specifically, there are extra fields TA and coproc which indicate
whether the trapped instruction was FP or SIMD. Add this extra
information to the syndromes we construct, and mask it out when
taking the exception to AArch64.

Backports commit 4be42f4013fa1a9df47b48aae5148767bed8e80c from qemu
2018-11-10 09:36:41 -05:00
Peter Maydell 075bac4d57
target/arm: Get IL bit correct for v7 syndrome values
For the v7 version of the Arm architecture, the IL bit in
syndrome register values where the field is not valid was
defined to be UNK/SBZP. In v8 this is RES1, which is what
QEMU currently implements. Handle the desired v7 behaviour
by squashing the IL bit for the affected cases:
* EC == EC_UNCATEGORIZED
* prefetch aborts
* data aborts where ISV is 0

(The fourth case listed in the v8 Arm ARM DDI 0487C.a in
section G7.2.70, "illegal state exception", can't happen
on a v7 CPU.)

This deals with a corner case noted in a comment.

Backports commit 2ed08180db096ea5e44573529b85e09b1ed10b08 from qemu
2018-11-10 09:29:13 -05:00
Peter Maydell 99516b43a3
target/arm: New utility function to extract EC from syndrome
Create and use a utility function to extract the EC field
from a syndrome, rather than open-coding the shift.

Backports commit 64b91e3f890a8c221b65c6820a5ee39107ee40f5 from qemu
2018-11-10 09:28:23 -05:00
Peter Maydell ebe442b1d4
target/arm: Implement HCR.PTW
If the HCR_EL2 PTW virtualizaiton configuration register bit
is set, then this means that a stage 2 Permission fault must
be generated if a stage 1 translation table access is made
to an address that is mapped as Device memory in stage 2.
Implement this.

Backports commit eadb2febf05452bd8062c4c7823d7d789142500c from qemu
2018-11-10 09:25:57 -05:00
Peter Maydell 28fcb58c69
target/arm: Implement HCR.VI and VF
The HCR_EL2 VI and VF bits are supposed to track whether there is
a pending virtual IRQ or virtual FIQ. For QEMU we store the
pending VIRQ/VFIQ status in cs->interrupt_request, so this means:
* if the register is read we must get these bit values from
cs->interrupt_request
* if the register is written then we must write the bit
values back into cs->interrupt_request

Backports commit 8a0fc3a29fc2315325400c738f807d0d4ae0ab7f from qemu
2018-11-10 09:23:21 -05:00
Peter Maydell 0f0befc90a
target/arm: ISR_EL1 bits track virtual interrupts if IMO/FMO set
The A/I/F bits in ISR_EL1 should track the virtual interrupt
status, not the physical interrupt status, if the associated
HCR_EL2.AMO/IMO/FMO bit is set. Implement this, rather than
always showing the physical interrupt status.

We don't currently implement anything to do with external
aborts, so this applies only to the I and F bits (though it
ought to be possible for the outer guest to present a virtual
external abort to the inner guest, even if QEMU doesn't
emulate physical external aborts, so there is missing
functionality in this area).

Backports commit 636540e9c40bd0931ef3022cb953bb7dbecd74ed from qemu
2018-11-10 09:20:58 -05:00
Peter Maydell f0c9e690fb
target/arm: Implement HCR.DC
The HCR.DC virtualization configuration register bit has the
following effects:
* SCTLR.M behaves as if it is 0 for all purposes except
direct reads of the bit
* HCR.VM behaves as if it is 1 for all purposes except
direct reads of the bit
* the memory type produced by the first stage of the EL1&EL0
translation regime is Normal Non-Shareable,
Inner Write-Back Read-Allocate Write-Allocate,
Outer Write-Back Read-Allocate Write-Allocate.

Implement this behaviour.

Backports commit 9d1bab337caf2324a233e5937f415fad4ce1641b from qemu
2018-11-10 09:19:44 -05:00
Peter Maydell b9e7fa2d80
target/arm: Implement HCR.FB
The HCR.FB virtualization configuration register bit requests that
TLB maintenance, branch predictor invalidate-all and icache
invalidate-all operations performed in NS EL1 should be upgraded
from "local CPU only to "broadcast within Inner Shareable domain".
For QEMU we NOP the branch predictor and icache operations, so
we only need to upgrade the TLB invalidates:
AArch32 TLBIALL, TLBIMVA, TLBIASID, DTLBIALL, DTLBIMVA, DTLBIASID,
ITLBIALL, ITLBIMVA, ITLBIASID, TLBIMVAA, TLBIMVAL, TLBIMVAAL
AArch64 TLBI VMALLE1, TLBI VAE1, TLBI ASIDE1, TLBI VAAE1,
TLBI VALE1, TLBI VAALE1

Backports commit b4ab8ce98b8c482c8986785800f238d32a1578a9 from qemu
2018-11-10 09:17:51 -05:00
Lioncash a0358202a7
target/arm: Improve debug logging of AArch32 exception return
For AArch32, exception return happens through certain kinds
of CPSR write. We don't currently have any CPU_LOG_INT logging
of these events (unlike AArch64, where we log in the ERET
instruction). Add some suitable logging.

This will log exception returns like this:
Exception return from AArch32 hyp to usr PC 0x80100374

paralleling the existing logging in the exception_return
helper for AArch64 exception returns:
Exception return from AArch64 EL2 to AArch64 EL0 PC 0x8003045c
Exception return from AArch64 EL2 to AArch32 EL0 PC 0x8003045c

(Note that an AArch32 exception return can only be
AArch32->AArch32, never to AArch64.)

Backports commit 81e3728407bf4a12f83e14fd410d5f0a7d29b5b4 from qemu
2018-11-10 09:09:52 -05:00
Richard Henderson 03ec90f39b
target/arm: Convert v8.2-fp16 from feature bit to aa64pfr0 test
Backports commit 5763190fa8705863b4b725aa1657661a97113eb4 from qemu
2018-11-10 08:34:32 -05:00
Richard Henderson 0286f9525d
target/arm: Convert sve from feature bit to aa64pfr0 test
Backports commit cd208a1c3923bc097ec55c5b207d79294ab0e719 from qemu
2018-11-10 08:27:35 -05:00
Richard Henderson e5797bb0b7
target/arm: V8M should not imply V7VE
Instantiating mps2-an505 (cortex-m33) will fail make check when
V7VE asserts that ID_ISAR0.Divide includes ARM division. It is
also wrong to include ARM_FEATURE_LPAE.

Backports commit 5256df880d1312a58472af3fb0a3c51e708f2161 from qemu
2018-11-10 08:02:26 -05:00
Richard Henderson 1a714e97af
target/arm: Move some system registers into a substructure
Create struct ARMISARegisters, to be accessed during translation.

Backports commit 47576b94af5c406fc6521fb336fb5c12beeac3f8 from qemu
2018-11-10 08:00:32 -05:00
Peter Maydell 64661a9165
target/arm: Initialize ARMMMUFaultInfo in v7m_stack_read/write
The get_phys_addr() functions take a pointer to an ARMMMUFaultInfo
struct, which they fill in only if a fault occurs. This means that
the caller must always zero-initialize the struct before passing
it in. We forgot to do this in v7m_stack_read() and v7m_stack_write().
Correct the error.

Backports commit ab44c7b71fa683b9402bea0d367b87c881704188 from qemu
2018-10-23 12:58:39 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay 1596801693
target/arm: Mask PMOVSR writes based on supported counters
This is an amendment to my earlier patch:
commit 7ece99b17e832065236c07a158dfac62619ef99b

Backports commit 599b71e277ac7e92807191b20b7163a28c5450ad from qemu
2018-10-23 12:56:45 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay 10c6887e0b
target/arm: Mark PMINTENCLR and PMINTENCLR_EL1 accesses as possibly doing IO
I previously fixed this for PMINTENSET_EL1, but missed these.

Backports commit fc5f6856a02168864a5c1a46866a12839322222f from qemu
2018-10-23 12:56:06 -04:00
Richard Henderson ce9485a63e
target/arm: Fix aarch64_sve_change_el wrt EL0
At present we assert:

arm_el_is_aa64: Assertion `el >= 1 && el <= 3' failed.

The comment in arm_el_is_aa64 explains why asking about EL0 without
extra information is impossible. Add an extra argument to provide
it from the surrounding context.

Fixes: 0ab5953b00b3

Backports commit 9a05f7b67436abdc52bce899f56acfde2e831454 from qemu
2018-10-23 12:44:04 -04:00
Peter Maydell ff812cc152
target/arm: Add v8M stack checks for MSR to SP_NS
Updating the NS stack pointer via MSR to SP_NS should include
a check whether the new SP value is below the stack limit.
No other kinds of update to the various stack pointer and
limit registers via MSR should perform a check.

Backports commit 167765f0739e4a108e8c2e2ff2f37917df5658f9 from qemu
2018-10-08 14:24:30 -04:00
Lioncash cb935d868e
target/arm: Add v8M stack limit checks on NS function calls 2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Peter Maydell ed3c951fb6
target/arm: Add v8M stack checks on exception entry
Add checks for breaches of the v8M stack limit when the
stack pointer is decremented to push the exception frame
for exception entry.

Note that the exception-entry case is unique in that the
stack pointer is updated to be the limit value if the limit
is hit (per rule R_ZLZG).

Backports commit c32da7aa6205a5ff62ae8d5062f7cad0eae4c1fd from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Peter Maydell b2146058c3
target/arm: Move v7m_using_psp() to internals.h
We're going to want v7m_using_psp() in op_helper.c in the
next patch, so move it from helper.c to internals.h.

Backports commit 5529bf188d996391ff52a0e1801daf9c6a6bfcb0 from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Peter Maydell ae4900fba2
target/arm: Define new EXCP type for v8M stack overflows
Define EXCP_STKOF, and arrange for it to cause us to take
a UsageFault with CFSR.STKOF set.

Backports commit 86f026de22d8854eecc004af44895de74225794f from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00