Add definitions for all of the fields, up to ARMv8.5.
Convert the existing RESERVED register to a full register.
Query KVM for the value of the register for the host.
Backports commit 64761e10af2742a916c08271828890274137b9e8 from qemu
This is a minor enhancement over ARMv8.1-PAN.
The *_PAN mmu_idx are used with the existing do_ats_write.
Backports commit 04b07d29722192926f467ea5fedf2c3b0996a2a5 from qemu
The PAN bit is preserved, or set as per SCTLR_ELx.SPAN,
plus several other conditions listed in the ARM ARM.
Backports commit 4a2696c0d4d80e14a192b28148c6167bc5056f94 from qemu
For aarch64, there's a dedicated msr (imm, reg) insn.
For aarch32, this is done via msr to cpsr. Writes from el0
are ignored, which is already handled by the CPSR_USER mask.
Backports commit 220f508f49c5f49fb771d5105f991c19ffede3f7 from qemu
To implement PAN, we will want to swap, for short periods
of time, to a different privileged mmu_idx. In addition,
we cannot do this with flushing alone, because the AT*
instructions have both PAN and PAN-less versions.
Add the ARMMMUIdx*_PAN constants where necessary next to
the corresponding ARMMMUIdx* constant.
Backports commit 452ef8cb8c7b06f44a30a3c3a54d3be82c4aef59 from qemu
When VHE is enabled, the exception level below EL2 is not EL1,
but EL0, and so to identify the entry vector offset for exceptions
targeting EL2 we need to look at the width of EL0, not of EL1.
Backports commit cb092fbbaeb7b4e91b3f9c53150c8160f91577c7 from qemu
The EL2&0 translation regime is affected by Load Register (unpriv).
The code structure used here will facilitate later changes in this
area for implementing UAO and NV.
Backports commit cc28fc30e333dc2f20ebfde54444697e26cd8f6d from qemu
Since we only support a single ASID, flush the tlb when it changes.
Note that TCR_EL2, like TCR_EL1, has the A1 bit that chooses between
the two TTBR* registers for the location of the ASID.
Backports commit d06dc93340825030b6297c61199a17c0067b0377 from qemu
Apart from the wholesale redirection that HCR_EL2.E2H performs
for EL2, there's a separate redirection specific to the timers
that happens for EL0 when running in the EL2&0 regime.
Backports commit bb5972e439dc0ac4d21329a9d97bad6760ec702d from qemu
Several of the EL1/0 registers are redirected to the EL2 version when in
EL2 and HCR_EL2.E2H is set. Many of these registers have side effects.
Link together the two ARMCPRegInfo structures after they have been
properly instantiated. Install common dispatch routines to all of the
relevant registers.
The same set of registers that are redirected also have additional
EL12/EL02 aliases created to access the original register that was
redirected.
Omit the generic timer registers from redirection here, because we'll
need multiple kinds of redirection from both EL0 and EL2.
Backports commit e2cce18f5c1d0d55328c585c8372cdb096bbf528 from qemu
The comment that we don't support EL2 is somewhat out of date.
Update to include checks against HCR_EL2.TDZ.
Backports commit 4351cb72fb65926136ab618c9e40c1f5a8813251 from qemu
Use the correct sctlr for EL2&0 regime. Due to header ordering,
and where arm_mmu_idx_el is declared, we need to move the function
out of line. Use the function in many more places in order to
select the correct control.
Backports commit aaec143212bb70ac9549cf73203d13100bd5c7c2 from qemu
Return the indexes for the EL2&0 regime when the appropriate bits
are set within HCR_EL2.
Backports commit 6003d9800ee38aa11eefb5cd64ae55abb64bef16 from qemu
Create a predicate to indicate whether the regime has
both positive and negative addresses.
Backports commit 339370b90d067345b69585ddf4b668fa01f41d67 from qemu
Prepare for, but do not yet implement, the EL2&0 regime.
This involves adding the new MMUIdx enumerators and adjusting
some of the MMUIdx related predicates to match.
Backports commit b9f6033c1a5fb7da55ed353794db8ec064f78bb2 from qemu.
We had completely run out of TBFLAG bits.
Split A- and M-profile bits into two overlapping buckets.
This results in 4 free bits.
We used to initialize all of the a32 and m32 fields in DisasContext
by assignment, in arm_tr_init_disas_context. Now we only initialize
either the a32 or m32 by assignment, because the bits overlap in
tbflags. So zero the entire structure in gen_intermediate_code.
Backports commit 79cabf1f473ca6e9fa0727f64ed9c2a84a36f0aa from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The non-secure EL2 regime only has a single stage translation;
there is no point in pointing out that the idx is for stage1.
Backports commit e013b7411339342aac8d986c5d5e329e1baee8e1 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The EL3 regime only has a single stage translation, and
is always secure.
Backports commit 127b2b086303296289099a6fb10bbc51077f1d53 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
This emphasizes that they apply to the Secure EL1&0 regime.
Backports commit fba37aedecb82506c62a1f9e81d066b4fd04e443 from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
The EL1&0 regime is the only one that uses 2-stage translation.
Spelling out Stage avoids confusion with Secure.
Backports commit 2859d7b590760283a7b5aef40b723e9dfd7c98ba from qemu
This is part of a reorganization to the set of mmu_idx.
This emphasizes that they apply to the EL1&0 regime.
The ultimate goal is
-- Non-secure regimes:
ARMMMUIdx_E10_0,
ARMMMUIdx_E20_0,
ARMMMUIdx_E10_1,
ARMMMUIdx_E2,
ARMMMUIdx_E20_2,
-- Secure regimes:
ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0,
ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1,
ARMMMUIdx_SE3,
-- Helper mmu_idx for non-secure EL1&0 stage1 and stage2
ARMMMUIdx_Stage2,
ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0,
ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1,
The 'S' prefix is reserved for "Secure". Unless otherwise specified,
each mmu_idx represents all stages of translation.
Backports commit 01b98b686460b3a0fb47125882e4f8d4268ac1b6 from qemu
At the same time, add writefn to TTBR0_EL2 and TCR_EL2.
A later patch will update any ASID therein.
Backports commit ed30da8eee6906032b38a84e4807e2142b09d8ec from qemu
Not all of the breakpoint types are supported, but those that
only examine contextidr are extended to support the new register.
Backports commit e2a1a4616c86159eb4c07659a02fff8bb25d3729 from qemu
Before we introduce blocking semihosting calls we need to ensure we
can restart the system on semi hosting exception. To be able to do
this the EXCP_SEMIHOST operation should be idempotent until it finally
completes. Practically this means ensureing we only update the pc
after the semihosting call has completed.
Backports commit 4ff5ef9e911c670ca10cdd36dd27c5395ec2c753 from qemu
All semihosting exceptions are dealt with earlier in the common code
so we should never get here.
Backports commit b906acbb3aceed5b1eca30d9d365d5bd7431400b from qemu
A write to the SCR can change the effective EL by droppping the system
from secure to non-secure mode. However if we use a cached current_el
from before the change we'll rebuild the flags incorrectly. To fix
this we introduce the ARM_CP_NEWEL CP flag to indicate the new EL
should be used when recomputing the flags.
Backports partof commit f80741d107673f162e3b097fc76a1590036cc9d1 from
qemu
ARMv8.2 introduced support for Data Cache Clean instructions
to PoP (point-of-persistence) - DC CVAP and PoDP (point-of-deep-persistence)
- DV CVADP. Both specify conceptual points in a memory system where all writes
that are to reach them are considered persistent.
The support provided considers both to be actually the same so there is no
distinction between the two. If none is available (there is no backing store
for given memory) both will result in Data Cache Clean up to the point of
coherency. Otherwise sync for the specified range shall be performed.
Backports commit 0d57b49992200a926c4436eead97ecfc8cc710be from qemu
QEMU lacks the minimum Jazelle implementation that is required
by the architecture (everything is RAZ or RAZ/WI). Add it
together with the HCR_EL2.TID0 trapping that goes with it.
Backports commit f96f3d5f09973ef40f164cf2d5fd98ce5498b82a from qemu
HSTR_EL2 offers a way to trap ranges of CP15 system register
accesses to EL2, and it looks like this register is completely
ignored by QEMU.
To avoid adding extra .accessfn filters all over the place (which
would have a direct performance impact), let's add a new TB flag
that gets set whenever HSTR_EL2 is non-zero and that QEMU translates
a context where this trap has a chance to apply, and only generate
the extra access check if the hypervisor is actively using this feature.
Tested with a hand-crafted KVM guest accessing CBAR.
Backports commit 5bb0a20b74ad17dee5dae38e3b8b70b383ee7c2d from qemu
HCR_EL2.TID1 mandates that access from EL1 to REVIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1
(and their 32bit equivalents) as well as TCMTR, TLBTR are trapped
to EL2. QEMU ignores it, making it harder for a hypervisor to
virtualize the HW (though to be fair, no known hypervisor actually
cares).
Do the right thing by trapping to EL2 if HCR_EL2.TID1 is set.
Backports commit 93fbc983b29a2eb84e2f6065929caf14f99c3681 from qemu
HCR_EL2.TID2 mandates that access from EL1 to CTR_EL0, CCSIDR_EL1,
CCSIDR2_EL1, CLIDR_EL1, CSSELR_EL1 are trapped to EL2, and QEMU
completely ignores it, making it impossible for hypervisors to
virtualize the cache hierarchy.
Do the right thing by trapping to EL2 if HCR_EL2.TID2 is set.
Backports commit 630fcd4d2ba37050329e0adafdc552d656ebe2f3 from qemu
HCR_EL2.TID3 mandates that access from EL1 to a long list of id
registers traps to EL2, and QEMU has so far ignored this requirement.
This breaks (among other things) KVM guests that have PtrAuth enabled,
while the hypervisor doesn't want to expose the feature to its guest.
To achieve this, KVM traps the ID registers (ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 in this
case), and masks out the unsupported feature.
QEMU not honoring the trap request means that the guest observes
that the feature is present in the HW, starts using it, and dies
a horrible death when KVM injects an UNDEF, because the feature
*really* isn't supported.
Do the right thing by trapping to EL2 if HCR_EL2.TID3 is set.
Note that this change does not include trapping of the MVFR
registers from AArch32 (they are accessed via the VMRS
instruction and need to be handled in a different way).
Backports commit 6a4ef4e5d1084ce41fafa7d470a644b0fd3d9317 from qemu
The ARMv8 ARM states when executing at EL2, EL3 or Secure EL1,
ISR_EL1 shows the pending status of the physical IRQ, FIQ, or
SError interrupts.
Unfortunately, QEMU's implementation only considers the HCR_EL2
bits, and ignores the current exception level. This means a hypervisor
trying to look at its own interrupt state actually sees the guest
state, which is unexpected and breaks KVM as of Linux 5.3.
Instead, check for the running EL and return the physical bits
if not running in a virtualized context.
Backports commit 7cf95aed53c8770a338617ef40d5f37d2c197853 from qemu
The translation table walk for an ATS instruction can result in
various faults. In general these are just reported back via the
PAR_EL1 fault status fields, but in some cases the architecture
requires that the fault is turned into an exception:
* synchronous stage 2 faults of any kind during AT S1E0* and
AT S1E1* instructions executed from NS EL1 fault to EL2 or EL3
* synchronous external aborts are taken as Data Abort exceptions
(This is documented in the v8A Arm ARM DDI0487A.e D5.2.11 and
G5.13.4.)
Backports commit 0710b2fa84a4aeb925422e1e88edac49ed407c79 from qemu
The current implementation of ZCR_ELx matches the architecture, only
implementing the lower four bits, with the rest RAZ/WI. This puts
a strict limit on ARM_MAX_VQ of 16. Make sure we don't let ARM_MAX_VQ
grow without a corresponding update here.
Backports commit 7b351d98709d3f77d6bb18562e1bf228862b0d57 from qemu
When generating an architectural single-step exception we were
routing it to the "default exception level", which is to say
the same exception level we execute at except that EL0 exceptions
go to EL1. This is incorrect because the debug exception level
can be configured by the guest for situations such as single
stepping of EL0 and EL1 code by EL2.
We have to track the target debug exception level in the TB
flags, because it is dependent on CPU state like HCR_EL2.TGE
and MDCR_EL2.TDE. (That we were previously calling the
arm_debug_target_el() function to determine dc->ss_same_el
is itself a bug, though one that would only have manifested
as incorrect syndrome information.) Since we are out of TB
flag bits unless we want to expand into the cs_base field,
we share some bits with the M-profile only HANDLER and
STACKCHECK bits, since only A-profile has this singlestep.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838913
Backports commit 8bd587c1066f4456ddfe611b571d9439a947d74c from qemu
Reported by GCC9 when building with -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2:
target/arm/helper.c: In function ‘arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp’:
target/arm/helper.c:7958:14: error: this statement may fall through [-Werror=implicit-fallthrough=]
7958 | addr = 0x14;
| ~~~~~^~~~~~
target/arm/helper.c:7959:5: note: here
7959 | default:
| ^~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Backports commit 9bbb4ef991fa93323f87769a6e217c2b9273a128 from qemu
Off by one error in the EL2 and EL3 tests. Remove the test
against EL3 entirely, since it must always be true.
Backports commit 6a02a73211c5bc634fccd652777230954b83ccba from qemu
In preparation for supporting TCG disablement on ARM, we move most
of TCG related v7m/v8m helpers and APIs into their own file.
Note: It is easier to review this commit using the 'histogram'
diff algorithm:
$ git diff --diff-algorithm=histogram ...
or
$ git diff --histogram ...
Backports commit 7aab5a8c8bb525ea390b4ebc17ab82c0835cfdb6 from qemu
Semihosting hooks either SVC or HLT instructions, and inside KVM
both of those go to EL1, ie to the guest, and can't be trapped to
KVM.
Let check_for_semihosting() return False when not running on TCG.
backports commit 91f78c58da9ba78c8ed00f5d822b701765be8499 from qemu
In the next commit we will split the M-profile functions from this
file. Some function will be called out of helper.c. Declare them in
the "internals.h" header.
Backports commit 787a7e76c2e93a48c47b324fea592c9910a70483 from qemu
These routines are TCG specific.
The arm_deliver_fault() function is only used within the new
helper. Make it static.
Backports commit e21b551cb652663f2f2405a64d63ef6b4a1042b7 from qemu
In the next commit we will split the TLB related routines of
this file, and this function will also be called in the new
file. Declare it in the "internals.h" header.
Backports commit ebae861fc6c385a7bcac72dde4716be06e6776f1 from qemu
Those helpers are a software implementation of the ARM v8 memory zeroing
op code. They should be moved to the op helper file, which is going to
eventually be built only when TCG is enabled.
Backports commit 6cdca173ef81a9dbcee9e142f1a5a34ad9c44b75 from qemu
Since commit 8c06fbdf36b checkpatch.pl enforce a new multiline
comment syntax. Since we'll move this code around, fix its style
first.
Backports commit 9a223097e44d5320f5e0546710263f22d11f12fc from qemu
The NSACR register allows secure code to configure the FPU
to be inaccessible to non-secure code. If the NSACR.CP10
bit is set then:
* NS accesses to the FPU trap as UNDEF (ie to NS EL1 or EL2)
* CPACR.{CP10,CP11} behave as if RAZ/WI
* HCPTR.{TCP11,TCP10} behave as if RAO/WI
Note that we do not implement the NSACR.NSASEDIS bit which
gates only access to Advanced SIMD, in the same way that
we don't implement the equivalent CPACR.ASEDIS and HCPTR.TASE.
Backports commit fc1120a7f5f2d4b601003205c598077d3eb11ad2 from qemu
Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define.
Replace arm_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu. The combination
CPU(arm_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin;
use env_cpu now.
Backports commit 2fc0cc0e1e034582f4718b1a2d57691474ccb6aa from qemu
Now that we have both ArchCPU and CPUArchState, we can define
this generically instead of via macro in each target's cpu.h.
Backports commit 29a0af618ddd21f55df5753c3e16b0625f534b3c from qemu
Use the newly introduced infrastructure for guest random numbers.
Backports commit de390645675966cce113bf5394445bc1f8d07c85 from qemu
(with the actual RNG portion disabled to preserve determinism for the
time being).
We can now use the CPUClass hook instead of a named function.
Create a static tlb_fill function to avoid other changes within
cputlb.c. This also isolates the asserts within. Remove the
named tlb_fill function from all of the targets.
Backports commit c319dc13579a92937bffe02ad2c9f1a550e73973 from qemu
Currently the dc_zva helper function uses a variable length
array. In fact we know (as the comment above remarks) that
the length of this array is bounded because the architecture
limits the block size and QEMU limits the target page size.
Use a fixed array size and assert that we don't run off it.
Backports commit 63159601fb3e396b28da14cbb71e50ed3f5a0331 from qemu
In the M-profile architecture, if the CPU implements the DSP extension
then the XPSR has GE bits, in the same way as the A-profile CPSR. When
we added DSP extension support we forgot to add support for reading
and writing the GE bits, which are stored in env->GE. We did put in
the code to add XPSR_GE to the mask of bits to update in the v7m_msr
helper, but forgot it in v7m_mrs. We also must not allow the XPSR we
pull off the stack on exception return to set the nonexistent GE bits.
Correct these errors:
* read and write env->GE in xpsr_read() and xpsr_write()
* only set GE bits on exception return if DSP present
* read GE bits for MRS if DSP present
Backports commit f1e2598c46d480c9e21213a244bc514200762828 from qemu
The M-profile architecture floating point system supports
lazy FP state preservation, where FP registers are not
pushed to the stack when an exception occurs but are instead
only saved if and when the first FP instruction in the exception
handler is executed. Implement this in QEMU, corresponding
to the check of LSPACT in the pseudocode ExecuteFPCheck().
Backports commit e33cf0f8d8c9998a7616684f9d6aa0d181b88803 from qemu
Pushing registers to the stack for v7M needs to handle three cases:
* the "normal" case where we pend exceptions
* an "ignore faults" case where we set FSR bits but
do not pend exceptions (this is used when we are
handling some kinds of derived exception on exception entry)
* a "lazy FP stacking" case, where different FSR bits
are set and the exception is pended differently
Implement this by changing the existing flag argument that
tells us whether to ignore faults or not into an enum that
specifies which of the 3 modes we should handle.
Backports commit a356dacf647506bccdf8ecd23574246a8bf615ac from qemu
Add a new helper function which returns the MMU index to use
for v7M, where the caller specifies all of the security
state, privilege level and whether the execution priority
is negative, and reimplement the existing
arm_v7m_mmu_idx_for_secstate_and_priv() in terms of it.
We are going to need this for the lazy-FP-stacking code.
Backports commit fa6252a988dbe440cd6087bf93cbe0887f0c401b from qemu
The M-profile FPCCR.ASPEN bit indicates that automatic floating-point
context preservation is enabled. Before executing any floating-point
instruction, if FPCCR.ASPEN is set and the CONTROL FPCA/SFPA bits
indicate that there is no active floating point context then we
must create a new context (by initializing FPSCR and setting
FPCA/SFPA to indicate that the context is now active). In the
pseudocode this is handled by ExecuteFPCheck().
Implement this with a new TB flag which tracks whether we
need to create a new FP context.
Backports commit 6000531e19964756673a5f4b694a649ef883605a from qemu
The M-profile FPCCR.S bit indicates the security status of
the floating point context. In the pseudocode ExecuteFPCheck()
function it is unconditionally set to match the current
security state whenever a floating point instruction is
executed.
Implement this by adding a new TB flag which tracks whether
FPCCR.S is different from the current security state, so
that we only need to emit the code to update it in the
less-common case when it is not already set correctly.
Note that we will add the handling for the other work done
by ExecuteFPCheck() in later commits.
Backports commit 6d60c67a1a03be32c3342aff6604cdc5095088d1 from qemu
We are close to running out of TB flags for AArch32; we could
start using the cs_base word, but before we do that we can
economise on our usage by sharing the same bits for the VFP
VECSTRIDE field and the XScale XSCALE_CPAR field. This
works because no XScale CPU ever had VFP.
Backports commit ea7ac69d124c94c6e5579145e727adec9ccbefef from qemu
Handle floating point registers in exception return.
This corresponds to pseudocode functions ValidateExceptionReturn(),
ExceptionReturn(), PopStack() and ConsumeExcStackFrame().
Backports commit 6808c4d2d2826920087533f517472c09edc7b0d2 from qemu
The magic value pushed onto the callee stack as an integrity
check is different if floating point is present.
Backports commit 0dc51d66fcfcc4c72011cdafb401fd876ca216e7 from qemu
The TailChain() pseudocode specifies that a tail chaining
exception should sanitize the excReturn all-ones bits and
(if there is no FPU) the excReturn FType bits; we weren't
doing this.
Backports commit 60fba59a2f9a092a44b688df5d058cdd6dd9c276 from qemu
For v8M floating point support, transitions from Secure
to Non-secure state via BLNS and BLXNS must clear the
CONTROL.SFPA bit. (This corresponds to the pseudocode
BranchToNS() function.)
Backports commit 3cd6726f0ba7cc77342ee721bd86094e13b2a42a from qemu
Implement the code which updates the FPCCR register on an
exception entry where we are going to use lazy FP stacking.
We have to defer to the NVIC to determine whether the
various exceptions are currently ready or not.
Backports commit b593c2b81287040ab6f452afec6281e2f7ee487b from qemu
Handle floating point registers in exception entry.
This corresponds to the FP-specific parts of the pseudocode
functions ActivateException() and PushStack().
We defer the code corresponding to UpdateFPCCR() to a later patch.
Backports commit 0ed377a8013f40653a83f6ad2c9693897522d7dc from qemu
Currently the code in v7m_push_stack() which detects a violation
of the v8M stack limit simply returns early if it does so. This
is OK for the current integer-only code, but won't work for the
floating point handling we're about to add. We need to continue
executing the rest of the function so that we check for other
exceptions like not having permission to use the FPU and so
that we correctly set the FPCCR state if we are doing lazy
stacking. Refactor to avoid the early return.
Backports commit 3432c79a4e7345818d2defcf9e61a1bcb2907f9f from qemu
The M-profile CONTROL register has two bits -- SFPA and FPCA --
which relate to floating-point support, and should be RES0 otherwise.
Handle them correctly in the MSR/MRS register access code.
Neither is banked between security states, so they are stored
in v7m.control[M_REG_S] regardless of current security state.
Backports commit 2e1c5bcd32014c9ede1b604ae6c2c653de17fc53 from qemu
If the floating point extension is present, then the SG instruction
must clear the CONTROL_S.SFPA bit. Implement this.
(On a no-FPU system the bit will always be zero, so we don't need
to make the clearing of the bit conditional on ARM_FEATURE_VFP.)
Backports commit 1702071302934af77a072b7ee7c5eadc45b37573 from qemu
Like AArch64, M-profile floating point has no FPEXC enable
bit to gate floating point; so always set the VFPEN TB flag.
M-profile also has CPACR and NSACR similar to A-profile;
they behave slightly differently:
* the CPACR is banked between Secure and Non-Secure
* if the NSACR forces a trap then this is taken to
the Secure state, not the Non-Secure state
Honour the CPACR and NSACR settings. The NSACR handling
requires us to borrow the exception.target_el field
(usually meaningless for M profile) to distinguish the
NOCP UsageFault taken to Secure state from the more
usual fault taken to the current security state.
Backports commit d87513c0abcbcd856f8e1dee2f2d18903b2c3ea2 from qemu
Fix a QEMU NULL derefence that occurs when the guest attempts to
enable PMU counters with a non-v8 cpu model or a v8 cpu model
which has not configured a PMU.
Backports commit cbbb3041fe2f57a475cef5d6b0ef836118aad106 from qemu
Some generic arch timer registers are Config-RW in the EL0,
which means the EL0 exception level can have write permission
if it is appropriately configured.
When VM access registers, QEMU firstly checks whether they have RW
permission, then check whether it is appropriately configured.
If they are defined to read only in EL0, even though they have been
appropriately configured, they still do not have write permission.
So need to add the write permission according to ARMV8 spec when
define it.
Backports commit daf1dc5f82cefe2a57f184d5053e8b274ad2ba9a from qemu
These changes were mostly made in upstream unicorn for what I can guess,
was to support old versions of MSVC's compiler.
This is also a pain to maintain, since everything needs to be done
manually and can be a source of errors. It also makes it take more work
than it needs to, to backport changes from qemu.
Because of that, this change restores Qemu's organization of the
coprocessor registers.
Minimize the number of places that will need updating when
the virtual host extensions are added.
Backports commit 64e40755cd41fbe8cd266cf387e42ddc57a449ef from qemu
Move all of the fp helpers out of helper.c into a new file.
This is code movement only. Since helper.c has no copyright
header, take the one from cpu.h for the new file.
Backports commit 37356079fcdb34e13abbed8ea0c00ca880c31247 from qemu
This was introduced by
commit bf8d09694ccc07487cd73d7562081fdaec3370c8
target/arm: Don't clear supported PMU events when initializing PMCEID1
and identified by Coverity (CID 1398645).
Backports commit 67da43d668320e1bcb0a0195aaf2de4ff2a001a0 from qemu
The "background region" for a v8M MPU is a default which will be used
(if enabled, and if the access is privileged) if the access does
not match any specific MPU region. We were incorrectly using it
always (by putting the condition at the wrong nesting level). This
meant that we would always return the default background permissions
rather than the correct permissions for a specific region, and also
that we would not return the right information in response to a
TT instruction.
Move the check for the background region to the same place in the
logic as the equivalent v8M MPUCheck() pseudocode puts it.
This in turn means we must adjust the condition we use to detect
matches in multiple regions to avoid false-positives.
Backports commit cff21316c666c8053b1f425577e324038d0ca30d from qemu
Change the representation of this field such that it is easy
to set from vector code.
Backports commit a4d5846245c5e029e5aa3945a9bda1de1c3fedbf from qemu
Given that we mask bits properly on set, there is no reason
to mask them again on get. We failed to clear the exception
status bits, 0x9f, which means that the wrong value would be
returned on get. Except in the (probably normal) case in which
the set clears all of the bits.
Simplify the code in set to also clear the RES0 bits.
Backports commit 18aaa59c622208743565307668a2100ab24f7de9 from qemu
Minimize the code within a macro by splitting out a helper function.
Use deposit32 instead of manual bit manipulation.
Backports commit 55a889456ef78f3f9b8eae9846c2f1453b1dd77b from qemu
There are a whole bunch more registers in the CPUID space which are
currently not used but are exposed as RAZ. To avoid too much
duplication we expand ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo to understand glob
patterns so we only need one entry to tweak whole ranges of registers.
Backports commit d040242effe47850060d2ef1c461ff637d88a84d from qemu
As this is a single register we could expose it with a simple ifdef
but we use the existing modify_arm_cp_regs mechanism for consistency.
Backports commit 522641660c3de64ed8322b8636c58625cd564a3f from qemu
A number of CPUID registers are exposed to userspace by modern Linux
kernels thanks to the "ARM64 CPU Feature Registers" ABI. For QEMU's
user-mode emulation we don't need to emulate the kernels trap but just
return the value the trap would have done. To avoid too much #ifdef
hackery we process ARMCPRegInfo with a new helper (modify_arm_cp_regs)
before defining the registers. The modify routine is driven by a
simple data structure which describes which bits are exported and
which are fixed.
Backports commit 6c5c0fec29bbfe36c64eca1edfd8455be46b77c6 from qemu
Although technically not visible to userspace the kernel does make
them visible via a trap and emulate ABI. We provide a new permission
mask (PL0U_R) which maps to PL0_R for CONFIG_USER builds and adjust
the minimum permission check accordingly.
Backports commit b5bd7440422bb66deaceb812bb9287a6a3cdf10c from qemu
HACR_EL2 is a register with IMPDEF behaviour, which allows
implementation specific trapping to EL2. Implement it as RAZ/WI,
since QEMU's implementation has no extra traps. This also
matches what h/w implementations like Cortex-A53 and A57 do.
Backports commit 831a2fca343ebcd6651eab9102bd7a36b77da65d from qemu
This bug was introduced in:
commit 5ecdd3e47cadae83a62dc92b472f1fe163b56f59
target/arm: Finish implementation of PM[X]EVCNTR and PM[X]EVTYPER
Backports commit 62c7ec3488fe0dcbabffd543f458914e27736115 from qemu
The {IOE, DZE, OFE, UFE, IXE, IDE} bits in the FPSCR/FPCR are for
enabling trapped IEEE floating point exceptions (where IEEE exception
conditions cause a CPU exception rather than updating the FPSR status
bits). QEMU doesn't implement this (and nor does the hardware we're
modelling), but for implementations which don't implement trapped
exception handling these control bits are supposed to be RAZ/WI.
This allows guest code to test for whether the feature is present
by trying to write to the bit and checking whether it sticks.
QEMU is incorrectly making these bits read as written. Make them
RAZ/WI as the architecture requires.
In particular this was causing problems for the NetBSD automatic
test suite.
Backports commit a15945d98d3a3390c3da344d1b47218e91e49d8b from qemu
Split out gen_top_byte_ignore in preparation of handling these
data accesses; the new tbflags field is not yet honored.
Backports commit 4a9ee99db38ba513bf1e8f43665b79c60accd017 from qemu
Caching the bit means that we will not have to re-walk the
page tables to look up the bit during translation.
Backports commit 1bafc2ba7e6bfe89fff3503fdac8db39c973de48 from qemu
Whenever we notice that a counter overflow has occurred, send an
interrupt. This is made more reliable with the addition of a timer in a
follow-on commit.
Backports commit f4efb4b2a17528837cb445f9bdfaef8df4a5acf7 from qemu
A bug was introduced during a respin of:
commit 57a4a11b2b281bb548b419ca81bfafb214e4c77a
target/arm: Add array for supported PMU events, generate PMCEID[01]_EL0
This patch introduced two calls to get_pmceid() during CPU
initialization - one each for PMCEID0 and PMCEID1. In addition to
building the register values, get_pmceid() clears an internal array
mapping event numbers to their implementations (supported_event_map)
before rebuilding it. This is an optimization since much of the logic is
shared. However, since it was called twice, the contents of
supported_event_map reflect only the events in PMCEID1 (the second call
to get_pmceid()).
Fix this bug by moving the initialization of PMCEID0 and PMCEID1 back
into a single function call, and name it more appropriately since it is
doing more than simply generating the contents of the PMCEID[01]
registers.
Backports commit bf8d09694ccc07487cd73d7562081fdaec3370c8 from qemu
When tsz == 0, aarch32 selects the address space via exclusion,
and there are no "top_bits" remaining that require validation.
Fixes: ba97be9f4a4
Backports commit 36d820af0eddf4fc6a533579b052d8f0085a9fb8 from qemu
This both advertises that we support four counters and enables them
because the pmu_num_counters() reads this value from PMCR.
Backports commit ac689a2e5155d129acaa39603e2a7a29abd90d89 from qemu
The instruction event is only enabled when icount is used, cycles are
always supported. Always defining get_cycle_count (but altering its
behavior depending on CONFIG_USER_ONLY) allows us to remove some
CONFIG_USER_ONLY #defines throughout the rest of the code.
Backports commit b2e2372511946fae86fbb8709edec7a41c6f3167 from qemu
Add arrays to hold the registers, the definitions themselves, access
functions, and logic to reset counters when PMCR.P is set. Update
filtering code to support counters other than PMCCNTR. Support migration
with raw read/write functions.
Backports commit 5ecdd3e47cadae83a62dc92b472f1fe163b56f59 from qemu
This commit doesn't add any supported events, but provides the framework
for adding them. We store the pm_event structs in a simple array, and
provide the mapping from the event numbers to array indexes in the
supported_event_map array. Because the value of PMCEID[01] depends upon
which events are supported at runtime, generate it dynamically.
Backports commit 57a4a11b2b281bb548b419ca81bfafb214e4c77a from qemu
Rename arm_ccnt_enabled to pmu_counter_enabled, and add logic to only
return 'true' if the specified counter is enabled and neither prohibited
or filtered.
Backports commit 033614c47de78409ad3fb39bb7bd1483b71c6789 from qemu
Because of the PMU's design, many register accesses have side effects
which are inter-related, meaning that the normal method of saving CP
registers can result in inconsistent state. These side-effects are
largely handled in pmu_op_start/finish functions which can be called
before and after the state is saved/restored. By doing this and adding
raw read/write functions for the affected registers, we avoid
migration-related inconsistencies.
Backports relevant parts of commit
980ebe87053792a5bdefaa87777c40914fd4f673 from qemu
pmccntr_read and pmccntr_write contained duplicate code that was already
being handled by pmccntr_sync. Consolidate the duplicated code into two
functions: pmccntr_op_start and pmccntr_op_finish. Add a companion to
c15_ccnt in CPUARMState so that we can simultaneously save both the
architectural register value and the last underlying cycle count - this
ensures time isn't lost and will also allow us to access the 'old'
architectural register value in order to detect overflows in later
patches.
Backports commit 5d05b9d462666ed21b7fef61aa45dec9aaa9f0ff from qemu
The arm_regime_tbi{0,1} functions are replacable with the new function
by giving the lowest and highest address.
Backports commit 5d8634f5a3a8474525edcfd581a659830e9e97c0 from qemu
Use TBID in aa64_va_parameters depending on the data parameter.
This automatically updates all existing users of the function.
Backports commit 8220af7e4d34c858898fbfe55943aeea8f4e875f from qemu
We need to reuse this from helper-a64.c. Provide a stub
definition for CONFIG_USER_ONLY. This matches the stub
definitions that we removed for arm_regime_tbi{0,1} before.
Backports commit bf0be433878935e824479e8ae890493e1fb646ed from qemu
We will shortly want to talk about TBI as it relates to data.
Passing around a pair of variables is less convenient than a
single variable.
Backports commit 476a4692f06e381117fb7ad0d04d37c9c2612198 from qemu
Split out functions to extract the virtual address parameters.
Let the functions choose T0 or T1 address space half, if present.
Extract (most of) the control bits that vary between EL or Tx.
Backports commit ba97be9f4a4ecaf16a1454dc669e5f3d935d3b63 from qemu
While we could expose stage_1_mmu_idx, the combination is
probably going to be more useful.
Backports commit 64be86ab1b5ef10b660a4230ee7f27c0da499043 from qemu
The pattern
ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = core_to_arm_mmu_idx(env, cpu_mmu_index(env, false));
is computing the full ARMMMUIdx, stripping off the ARM bits,
and then putting them back.
Avoid the extra two steps with the appropriate helper function.
Backports commit 50494a279dab22a015aba9501a94fcc3cd52140e from qemu
There are 5 bits of state that could be added, but to save
space within tbflags, add only a single enable bit.
Helpers will determine the rest of the state at runtime.
Backports commit 0816ef1bfcd3ac53e7454b62ca436727887f6056 from qemu
In U-boot, we switch from S-SVC -> Mon -> Hyp mode when we want to
enter Hyp mode. The change into Hyp mode is done by doing an
exception return from Mon. This doesn't work with current QEMU.
The problem is that in bad_mode_switch() we refuse to allow
the change of mode.
Note that bad_mode_switch() is used to do validation for two situations:
(1) changes to mode by instructions writing to CPSR.M
(ie not exception take/return) -- this corresponds to the
Armv8 Arm ARM pseudocode Arch32.WriteModeByInstr
(2) changes to mode by exception return
Attempting to enter or leave Hyp mode via case (1) is forbidden in
v8 and UNPREDICTABLE in v7, and QEMU is correct to disallow it
there. However, we're already doing that check at the top of the
bad_mode_switch() function, so if that passes then we should allow
the case (2) exception return mode changes to switch into Hyp mode.
We want to test whether we're trying to return to the nonexistent
"secure Hyp" mode, so we need to look at arm_is_secure_below_el3()
rather than arm_is_secure(), since the latter is always true if
we're in Mon (EL3).
Backports commit 2d2a4549cc29850aab891495685a7b31f5254b12 from qemu
Use "register" TBFLAG_ANY to indicate shared state between
A32 and A64, and "registers" TBFLAG_A32 & TBFLAG_A64 for
fields that are specific to the given cpu state.
Move ARM_TBFLAG_BE_DATA to shared state, instead of its current
placement within "Bit usage when in AArch32 state".
Backports commit aad821ac4faad369fad8941d25e59edf2514246b from qemu
Provide a trivial implementation with zero limited ordering regions,
which causes the LDLAR and STLLR instructions to devolve into the
LDAR and STLR instructions from the base ARMv8.0 instruction set.
Backports commit 2d7137c10fafefe40a0a049ff8a7bd78b66e661f from qemu
Since arm_hcr_el2_eff includes a check against
arm_is_secure_below_el3, we can often remove a
nearby check against secure state.
In some cases, sort the call to arm_hcr_el2_eff
to the end of a short-circuit logical sequence.
Backports commit 7c208e0f4171c9e2cc35efc12e1bf264a45c229f from qemu
Replace arm_hcr_el2_{fmo,imo,amo} with a more general routine
that also takes SCR_EL3.NS (aka arm_is_secure_below_el3) into
account, as documented for the plethora of bits in HCR_EL2.
Backports commit f77784446045231f7dfa46c9b872091241fa1557 from qemu
The bulk of the work here, beyond base HPD, is defining the
TTBCR2 register. In addition we must check TTBCR.T2E, which
is not present (RES0) for AArch64.
Backports commit ab638a328fd099ba0b23c8c818eb39f2c35414f3 from qemu
Since the TCR_*.HPD bits were RES0 in ARMv8.0, we can simply
interpret the bits as if ARMv8.1-HPD is present without checking.
We will need a slightly different check for hpd for aarch32.
Backports commit 037c13c5904f5fc67bb0ab7dd91ae07347aedee9 from qemu
Because EL3 has a fixed execution mode, we can properly decide
which of the bits are RES{0,1}.
Backports commit ea22747c63c9a894777aa41a7af85c3d08e39f81 from qemu
