Incrementally paves the way towards using the generic instruction translation
loop.
Backports commit e6b41ec37f0a9742374dfdb90e662745969cd7ea from qemu
Incrementally paves the way towards using the generic instruction translation
loop.
Backports commit 9d75f52b34053066b8e8fc37610d5f300d67538b from qemu
Incrementally paves the way towards using the generic instruction translation
loop.
Backports commit 9761d39b09c4beb1340bf3074be3d3e0a5d453a4 from qemu
Incrementally paves the way towards using the generic instruction translation
loop.
Backports commit 6cf147aa299e49f7794858609a1e8ef19f81c007 from qemu
There's nothing magic about the exception that we generate in order
to execute the magic kernel page. We can and should allow gdb to
set a breakpoint at this location.
Backports commit 3805c2eba8999049bbbea29fdcdea4d47d943c88 from qemu
Used later. An enum makes expected values explicit and
bounds the value space of switches.
Backports commit 77fc6f5e28667634916f114ae04c6029cd7b9c45 from qemu
Fold DISAS_EXC and DISAS_TB_JUMP into DISAS_NORETURN.
In both cases all following code is dead. In the first
case because we have exited the TB via exception; in the
second case because we have exited the TB via goto_tb
and its associated machinery.
Backports commit a0c231e651b249960906f250b8e5eef5ed9888c4 from qemu
This target is not sophisticated in its use of cleanups at the
end of the translation loop. For the most part, any condition
that exits the TB is dealt with by emitting the exiting opcode
right then and there. Therefore the only is_jmp indicator that
is needed is DISAS_NORETURN.
For two stack segment modifying cases, we have not yet exited
the TB (therefore DISAS_NORETURN feels wrong), but intend to exit.
The caller of gen_movl_seg_T0 currently checks for any non-zero
value, therefore DISAS_TOO_MANY seems acceptable for that usage.
Backports commit 1e39d97af086d525cd0408eaa5d19783ea165906 from qemu
For external aborts, we will want to be able to specify the EA
(external abort type) bit in the syndrome field. Allow callers of
deliver_fault() to do that by adding a field to ARMMMUFaultInfo which
we use when constructing the syndrome values.
Backports commit c528af7aa64f159eb30b46e567b650c5440fc117 from qemu
We currently have some similar code in tlb_fill() and in
arm_cpu_do_unaligned_access() for delivering a data abort or prefetch
abort. We're also going to want to do the same thing to handle
external aborts. Factor out the common code into a new function
deliver_fault().
Backports commit aac43da1d772a50778ab1252c13c08c2eb31fb39 from qemu
Add a utility function for testing whether the CPU is in Handler
mode; this is just a check whether v7m.exception is non-zero, but
we do it in several places and it makes the code a bit easier
to read to not have to mentally figure out what the test is testing.
Backports commit 15b3f556bab4f961bf92141eb8521c8da3df5eb2 from qemu
For v7M, writes to the CONTROL register are only permitted for
privileged code. However even if the code is privileged, the
write must not affect the SPSEL bit in the CONTROL register
if the CPU is in Thread mode (as documented in the pseudocode
for the MSR instruction). Implement this, instead of permitting
SPSEL to be written in all cases.
This was causing mbed applications not to run, because the
RTX RTOS they use relies on this behaviour.
Backports commit 792dac309c8660306557ba058b8b5a6a75ab3c1f from qemu
Move the code in arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt() that calculates the
magic LR value down to when we're actually going to use it.
Having the calculation and use so far apart makes the code
a little harder to understand than it needs to be.
Backports commit bd70b29ba92e4446f9e4eb8b9acc19ef6ff4a4d5 from qemu
Make the arm_cpu_dump_state() debug logging handle the M-profile XPSR
rather than assuming it's an A-profile CPSR. On M profile the PSR
line of a register dump will now look like this:
XPSR=41000000 -Z-- T priv-thread
Backports commit 5b906f3589443a3c69d8feeaac37263843ecfb8d from qemu
We currently store the M profile CPU register state PRIMASK and
FAULTMASK in the daif field of the CPU state in its I and F
bits. This is a legacy from the original implementation, which
tried to share the cpu_exec_interrupt code between A profile
and M profile. We've since separated out the two cases because
they are significantly different, so now there is no common
code between M and A profile which looks at env->daif: all the
uses are either in A-only or M-only code paths. Sharing the state
fields now is just confusing, and will make things awkward
when we implement v8M, where the PRIMASK and FAULTMASK
registers are banked between security states.
Switch M profile over to using v7m.faultmask and v7m.primask
fields for these registers.
Backports commit e6ae5981ea4b0f6feb223009a5108582e7644f8f from qemu
The M profile XPSR is almost the same format as the A profile CPSR,
but not quite. Define some XPSR_* macros and use them where we
definitely dealing with an XPSR rather than reusing the CPSR ones.
Backports commit 987ab45e108953c1c98126c338c2119c243c372b from qemu
When we switched our handling of exception exit to detect
the magic addresses at translate time rather than via
a do_unassigned_access hook, we forgot to update a
comment; correct the omission.
Backports commit 9d17da4b68a05fc78daa47f0f3d914eea5d802ea from qemu
Remove the comment that claims that some MPU_CTRL bits are stored
in sctlr_el[1]. This has never been true since MPU_CTRL was added
in commit 29c483a50607 -- the comment is a leftover from
Michael Davidsaver's original implementation, which I modified
not to use sctlr_el[1]; I forgot to delete the comment then.
Backports commit 59e4972c3fc63d981e8b613ebb3bb01a05848075 from qemu
Tighten up the T32 decoder in the places where new v8M instructions
will be:
* TT/TTT/TTA/TTAT are in what was nominally LDREX/STREX r15, ...
which is UNPREDICTABLE:
make the UNPREDICTABLE behaviour be to UNDEF
* BXNS/BLXNS are distinguished from BX/BLX via the low 3 bits,
which in previous architectural versions are SBZ:
enforce the SBZ via UNDEF rather than ignoring it, and move
the "ARCH(5)" UNDEF case up so we don't leak a TCG temporary
* SG is in the encoding which would be LDRD/STRD with rn = r15;
this is UNPREDICTABLE and we currently UNDEF:
move this check further up the code so that we don't leak
TCG temporaries in the UNDEF case and have a better place
to put the SG decode.
This means that if a v8M binary is accidentally run on v7M
or if a test case hits something that we haven't implemented
yet the behaviour will be obvious (UNDEF) rather than obscure
(plough on treating it as a different instruction).
In the process, add some comments about the instruction patterns
at these points in the decode. Our Thumb and ARM decoders are
very difficult to understand currently, but gradually adding
comments like this should help to clarify what exactly has
been decoded when.
Backports commit ebfe27c593e5b222aa2a1fc545b447be3d995faa from qemu
Currently get_phys_addr() has PMSAv7 handling before the
"is translation disabled?" check, and then PMSAv5 after it.
Tidy this up by making the PMSAv5 code handle the "MPU disabled"
case itself, so that we have all the PMSA code in one place.
This will make adding the PMSAv8 code slightly cleaner, and
also means that pre-v7 PMSA cores benefit from the MPU lookup
logging that the PMSAv7 codepath had.
Backports commit 3279adb95e34dd3d67c66d729458f7784747cf8d from qemu
M profile cores can never trap on WFI or WFE instructions. Check for
M profile in check_wfx_trap() to ensure this.
The existing code will do the right thing for v7M cores because
the hcr_el2 and scr_el3 registers will be all-zeroes and so we
won't attempt to trap, but when we start setting ARM_FEATURE_V8
for v8M cores the v8A handling of SCTLR.nTWE and .nTWI will not
give the right results.
Backports commit 0e2845689ebdb4ea7174f96f6797e2d8942bd114 from qemu
In the ARM get_phys_addr() code, switch to using the MMUAccessType
enum and its MMU_* values rather than int and literal 0/1/2.
Backports commit 03ae85f858fc46495258a5dd4551fff2c34bd495 from qemu
Add a new base CPU model called 'EPYC' to model processors from AMD EPYC
family (which includes EPYC 76xx,75xx,74xx, 73xx and 72xx).
The following features bits have been added/removed compare to Opteron_G5
Added: monitor, movbe, rdrand, mmxext, ffxsr, rdtscp, cr8legacy, osvw,
fsgsbase, bmi1, avx2, smep, bmi2, rdseed, adx, smap, clfshopt, sha
xsaveopt, xsavec, xgetbv1, arat
Removed: xop, fma4, tbm
Backports commit 2e2efc7dbe2b0adc1200b5aa286cdbed729f6751 from qemu
According to the ARM ARM exclusive loads require the same alignment as
exclusive stores. Let's update the memops used for the load to match
that of the store. This adds the alignment requirement to the memops.
Backports commit 4a2fdb78e794c1ad93aa9e160235d6a61a2125de from qemu
We are not providing the required single-copy atomic semantics for
the 64-bit operation that is the 32-bit paired load.
At the same time, leave the entire 64-bit value in cpu_exclusive_val
and stop writing to cpu_exclusive_high. This means that we do not
have to re-assemble the 64-bit quantity when it comes time to store.
At the same time, drop a redundant temporary and perform all loads
directly into the cpu_exclusive_* globals.
Backports commit 19514cde3b92938df750acaecf2caaa85e1d36a6 from qemu
When we perform the atomic_cmpxchg operation we want to perform the
operation on a pair of 32-bit registers. Previously we were just passing
the register size in which was set to MO_32. This would result in the
high register to be ignored. To fix this issue we hardcode the size to
be 64-bits long when operating on 32-bit pairs.
Backports commit 955fd0ad5d610f62ba2f4ce46a872bf50434dcf8 from qemu
When emulating various SSE4.1 instructions such as pinsrd, the address
of a memory operand is computed without allowing for the 8-bit
immediate operand located after the memory operand, meaning that the
memory operand uses the wrong address in the case where it is
rip-relative. This patch adds the required rip_offset setting for
those instructions, so fixing some GCC test failures (13 in the gcc
testsuite in my GCC 6-based testing) when testing with a default CPU
setting enabling those instructions.
Backports commit ab6ab3e9972a49a359f59895a88bed311472ca97 from qemu
RDHWR CC reads the CPU timer like MFC0 CP0_Count, so with icount enabled
it must set can_do_io while it calls the helper to avoid the "Bad icount
read" error. It should also break out of the translation loop to ensure
that timer interrupts are immediately handled.
Backports commit d673a68db6963e86536b125af464bb6ed03eba33 from qemu
DMTC0 CP0_Cause does a redundant gen_io_start() and gen_io_end() pair,
even though this is done for all DMTC0 operations outside of the switch
statement. Remove these redundant calls.
Backports commit 51ca717b079dccae5b6cc9f45153f5044abd34f0 from qemu
Commit e350d8ca3ac7 ("target/mips: optimize indirect branches") made
indirect branches able to directly find the next TB and jump straight to
it without breaking out of translated code and going around the main
execution loop. This breaks the assumption in target/mips/translate.c
that BS_STOP is sufficient to cause pending interrupts to be handled,
since interrupts are only checked in the main loop.
Fix a few of these assumptions by using gen_save_pc to update the saved
PC and using BS_EXCP instead of BS_STOP:
- [D]MFC0 CP0_Count may trigger a timer interrupt which should be
immediately handled.
- [D]MTC0 CP0_Cause may trigger an interrupt (but in fact translation
was only even being stopped in the DMTC0 case).
- [D]MTC0 CP0_<any> when icount is used is assumed could potentially
cause interrupts.
- EI may trigger an interrupt which was pending. I specifically hit
this case when running KVM nested in mipsel-softmmu. A timer
interrupt while the 2nd guest was executing is caught by KVM which
switches back to the normal Linux exception base and re-enables
interrupts with EI. Since the above commit QEMU doesn't leave
translated code until the nested KVM has already restored the KVM
exception base and returned to the 2nd guest, at which point it is
too late to check for pending interrupts and it gets stuck in an
infinite loop of unhandled interrupts.
Something similar was needed for ARM in commit b29fd33db578
("target/arm: use DISAS_EXIT for eret handling").
Backports commit b74cddcbf6063f684725e3f8bca49a68e30cba71 from qemu
Improve the segment definitions used by get_physical_address() to yield
target_ulong types, e.g. 0xffffffff80000000 instead of 0x80000000. This
is in preparation for enabling emulation of MIPS KVM T&E segments in TCG
MIPS targets, which unlike KVM could potentially have 64-bit
target_ulong. In such a case the offset guest KSEG0 address ends up at
e.g. 0x000000008xxxxxxx instead of 0xffffffff8xxxxxxx.
This also allows the casts to int32_t that force sign extension to be
removed, which removes any confusion due to relational comparison of
unsigned (target_ulong) and signed (int32_t) types.
Backports commit 6743334568933199927af4992a04bfb3c30610f5 from qemu
Writing to the MIPS DESAVE register (and now the KScratch registers)
will stop translation, supposedly due to risk of execution mode
switches. However these registers are basically RW scratch registers
with no side effects so there is no risk of them triggering execution
mode changes.
Drop the bstate = BS_STOP for these registers for both mtc0 and dmtc0.
Backports commit cb539fd241900f51de7d21244f7a55422ad0d40a from qemu
When the PMSAv7 implementation was originally added it was for R profile
CPUs only, and reset was handled using the cpreg .resetfn hooks.
Unfortunately for M profile cores this doesn't work, because they do
not register any cpregs. Move the reset handling into arm_cpu_reset(),
where it will work for both R profile and M profile cores.
Backports commit 69ceea64bf565559a2b865ffb2a097d2caab805b from qemu
Almost all of the PMSAv7 state is in the pmsav7 substruct of
the ARM CPU state structure. The exception is the region
number register, which is in cp15.c6_rgnr. This exception
is a bit odd for M profile, which otherwise generally does
not store state in the cp15 substruct.
Rename cp15.c6_rgnr to pmsav7.rnr accordingly.
Backports commit 8531eb4f614a60e6582d4832b15eee09f7d27874 from qemu
For an M profile v7PMSA, the system space (0xe0000000 - 0xffffffff) can
never be executable, even if the guest tries to set the MPU registers
up that way. Enforce this restriction.
Backports commit bf446a11dfb17ae7d8ed2b61a2444804eb458075 from qemu
The M profile PMSAv7 specification says that if the address being looked
up is in the PPB region (0xe0000000 - 0xe00fffff) then we do not use
the MPU regions but always use the default memory map. Implement this
(we were previously behaving like an R profile PMSAv7, which does not
special case this).
Backports commit 38aaa60ca464b48e6feef346709e97335d01b289 from qemu
Correct off-by-one bug in the PSMAv7 MPU tracing where it would print
a write access as "reading", an insn fetch as "writing", and a read
access as "execute".
Since we have an MMUAccessType enum now, we can make the code clearer
in the process by using that rather than the raw 0/1/2 values.
Backports commit 709e4407add7acacc593cb6cdac026558c9a8fb6 from qemu
Enable the CP0_EBase.WG (write gate) on the I6400 and MIPS64R2-generic
CPUs. This allows 64-bit guests to run KVM itself, which uses
CP0_EBase.WG to point CP0_EBase at XKPhys.
Backports commit bad63a8008a0aaefcd00542c89bee01623d7c9de from qemu
Add the Enhanced Virtual Addressing (EVA) feature to the P5600 core
configuration, along with the related Segmentation Control (SC) feature
and writable CP0_EBase.WG bit.
This allows it to run Malta EVA kernels.
Backports commit 574da58e4678b3c09048f268821295422d8cde6d from qemu
Implement the optional segmentation control feature in the virtual to
physical address translation code.
The fixed legacy segment and xkphys handling is replaced with a dynamic
layout based on the segmentation control registers (which should be set
up even when the feature is not exposed to the guest).
Backports commit 480e79aedd322fcfac17052caff21626ea7c78e2 from qemu
The optional segmentation control registers CP0_SegCtl0, CP0_SegCtl1 &
CP0_SegCtl2 control the behaviour and required privilege of the legacy
virtual memory segments.
Add them to the CP0 interface so they can be read and written when
CP0_Config3.SC=1, and initialise them to describe the standard legacy
layout so they can be used in future patches regardless of whether they
are exposed to the guest.
Backports commit cec56a733dd2c3fa81dbedbecf03922258747f7d from qemu
The segmentation control feature allows a legacy memory segment to
become unmapped uncached at error level (according to CP0_Status.ERL),
and in fact the user segment is already treated in this way by QEMU.
Add a new MMU mode for this state so that QEMU's mappings don't persist
between ERL=0 and ERL=1.
Backports commit 42c86612d507c2a8789f2b8d920a244693c4ef7b from qemu
The MIPS mmu_idx is sometimes calculated from hflags without an env
pointer available as cpu_mmu_index() requires.
Create a common hflags_mmu_index() for the purpose of this calculation
which can operate on any hflags, not just with an env pointer, and
update cpu_mmu_index() itself and gen_intermediate_code() to use it.
Also update debug_post_eret() and helper_mtc0_status() to log the MMU
mode with the status change (SM, UM, or nothing for kernel mode) based
on cpu_mmu_index() rather than directly testing hflags.
This will also allow the logic to be more easily updated when a new MMU
mode is added.
Backports commit b0fc6003224543d2bdb172eca752656a6223e4a1 from qemu
When performing virtual to physical address translation, check the
required privilege level based on the mem_idx rather than the mode in
the hflags. This will allow EVA loads & stores to operate safely only on
user memory from kernel mode.
For the cases where the mmu_idx doesn't need to be overridden
(mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug() and cpu_mips_translate_address()), we
calculate the required mmu_idx using cpu_mmu_index(). Note that this
only tests the MIPS_HFLAG_KSU bits rather than MIPS_HFLAG_MODE, so we
don't test the debug mode hflag MIPS_HFLAG_DM any longer. This should be
fine as get_physical_address() only compares against MIPS_HFLAG_UM and
MIPS_HFLAG_SM, neither of which should get set by compute_hflags() when
MIPS_HFLAG_DM is set.
Backports commit 9fbf4a58c90183b30bb2c8ad971ccce7e6716a16 from qemu
Implement decoding of microMIPS EVA load and store instruction groups in
the POOL31C pool. These use the same gen_ld(), gen_st(), gen_st_cond()
helpers as the MIPS32 decoding, passing the equivalent MIPS32 opcodes as
opc.
Backports commit 8fffc64696783b1ff1d17262d098976479895660 from qemu
Add CP0.ErrCtl register with WST, SPR and ITC bits. In 34K and interAptiv
processors these bits are used to enable CACHE instruction access to
different arrays. When WST=0, SPR=0 and ITC=1 the CACHE instruction will
access ITC tag values.
Generally we do not model caches and we have been treating the CACHE
instruction as NOP. But since CACHE can operate on ITC Tags new
MIPS_HFLAG_ITC_CACHE hflag is introduced to generate the helper only when
CACHE is in the ITC Access mode.
Backports commit 0d74a222c27e26fc40f4f6120c61c3f9ceaa3776 from qemu
Implement decoding of MIPS32 EVA loads and stores. These access the user
address space from kernel mode when implemented, so for each instruction
we need to check that EVA is available from Config5.EVA & check for
sufficient COP0 privilege (with the new check_eva()), and then override
the mem_idx used for the operation.
Unfortunately some Loongson 2E instructions use overlapping encodings,
so we must be careful not to prevent those from being decoded when EVA
is absent.
Backports commit 7696414729b2d0f870c80ad1dd637d854bc78847 from qemu
EVA load and store instructions access the user mode address map, so
they need to use mem_idx of MIPS_HFLAG_UM. Update the various utility
functions to allow mem_idx to be more easily overridden from the
decoding logic.
Specifically we add a mem_idx argument to the op_ld/st_* helpers used
for atomics, and a mem_idx local variable to gen_ld(), gen_st(), and
gen_st_cond().
Backports commit dd4096cd2ccc19384770f336c930259da7a54980 from qemu
Add support for the CP0_EBase.WG bit, which allows upper bits to be
written (bits 31:30 on MIPS32, or bits 63:30 on MIPS64), along with the
CP0_Config5.CV bit to control whether the exception vector for Cache
Error exceptions is forced into KSeg1.
This is necessary on MIPS32 to support Segmentation Control and Enhanced
Virtual Addressing (EVA) extensions (where KSeg1 addresses may not
represent an unmapped uncached segment).
It is also useful on MIPS64 to allow the exception base to reside in
XKPhys, and possibly out of range of KSEG0 and KSEG1.
Backports commit 74dbf824a1313b6064bbebb981a7440951d70896 from qemu
There is no need to invalidate any shadow TLB entries when the ASID
changes or when access to one of the 64-bit segments has been disabled,
since doing so doesn't reveal to software whether any TLB entries have
been evicted into the shadow half of the TLB.
Therefore weaken the tlb flushes in these cases to only flush the QEMU
TLB.
Backports commit 9658e4c342e6ae0d775101f8f6bb6efb16789af1 from qemu
Writing specific TLB entries with TLBWI flushes shadow TLB entries
unless an existing entry is having its access permissions upgraded. This
is necessary as software would from then on expect the previous mapping
in that entry to no longer be in effect (even if QEMU has quietly
evicted it to the shadow TLB on a TLBWR).
However it won't do this if only EHINV, XI, or RI bits have been set,
even if that results in a reduction of permissions, so add the necessary
checks to invoke the flush when these bits are set.
Backports commit eff6ff9431aa9776062a5f4a08d1f6503ca9995a from qemu
Using MFC0 to read CP0_UserLocal uses tcg_gen_ld32s_tl, however
CP0_UserLocal is a target_ulong. On a big endian host with a MIPS64
target this reads and sign extends the more significant half of the
64-bit register.
Fix this by using ld_tl to load the whole target_ulong and ext32s_tl to
sign extend it, as done for various other target_ulong COP0 registers.
Backports commit e40df9a80bb7cdb0a4ca650985fa9fe572097fa7 from qemu
Introduce Skylake-Server cpu mode which inherits the features from
Skylake-Client and supports some additional features that are: AVX512,
CLWB and PGPE1GB.
Backports commit 53f9a6f45fb214540cb40af45efc11ac40ac454c from qemu
Currently when running KVM, we expose "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0" in
the 0x40000000 CPUID leaf. Other hypervisors (VMWare,
HyperV, Xen, BHyve) all do the same thing, which leaves
TCG as the odd one out.
The CPUID signature is used by software to detect which
virtual environment they are running in and (potentially)
change behaviour in certain ways. For example, systemd
supports a ConditionVirtualization= setting in unit files.
The virt-what command can also report the virt type it is
running on
Currently both these apps have to resort to custom hacks
like looking for 'fw-cfg' entry in the /proc/device-tree
file to identify TCG.
This change thus proposes a signature "TCGTCGTCGTCG" to be
reported when running under TCG.
To hide this, the -cpu option tcg-cpuid=off can be used.
Backports commits 4ed3d478c63dc65a02eba774c35116618ea5ff10 and 1ce36bfe6424243082d3d7c2330e1a0a4ff72a43 from qemu
This patch fixes setting DExcCode field of CP0 Debug register
when SDBBP instruction is executed. According to EJTAG specification,
this field must be set to the value 9 (Bp).
Backports commit c6c2c0fc32362ba234ae3bdad1a55c2d6aefaa12 from qemu
Previously DISAS_JUMP did ensure this but with the optimisation of
8a6b28c7 (optimize indirect branches) we might not leave the loop.
This means if any pending interrupts are cleared by changing IRQ flags
we might never get around to servicing them. You usually notice this
by seeing the lookup_tb_ptr() helper gainfully chaining TBs together
while cpu->interrupt_request remains high and the exit_request has not
been set.
This breaks amongst other things the OPTEE test suite which executes
an eret from the secure world after a non-secure world IRQ has gone
pending which then never gets serviced.
Instead of using the previously implied semantics of DISAS_JUMP we use
DISAS_EXIT which will always exit the run-loop.
Backports commit b29fd33db578decacd14f34933b29aece3e7c25e from qemu
While an ISB will ensure any raised IRQs happen on the next
instruction it doesn't cause any to get raised by itself. We can
therefore use a simple tb exit for ISB instructions and rely on the
exit_request check at the top of each TB to deal with exiting if
needed.
Backports commit 0b609cc128ba5ef16cc841bcade898d1898f1dc3 from qemu
As the gen_goto_tb function can do both static and dynamic jumps it
should also set the is_jmp field. This matches the behaviour of the
a64 code.
Backports commit 4cae8f56fbab2798586576a56cc669f0127d04fb from qemu
We already have an exit condition, DISAS_UPDATE which will exit the
run-loop. Expand on the difference with DISAS_EXIT in the comments
Backports commit abd1fb0ee2c58b99f4b2d15718f1825fe4984e12 from qemu
DISAS_UPDATE should be used when the wider CPU state other than just
the PC has been updated and we should therefore exit the TCG runtime
and return to the main execution loop rather assuming DISAS_JUMP would
do that.
Backports commit e8d5230221851e8933811f1579fd13371f576955 from qemu
The Cortex-M3 and M4 CPUs always have 8 PMSA MPU regions (this isn't
a configurable option for the hardware). Make the default value of
the pmsav7-dregion property be set per-cpu, so we don't need to have
every user of these CPUs set it manually. (The existing default of
16 is correct for the other PMSAv7 core, the Cortex-R5.)
This fixes a bug where we were creating the M3 and M4 with
too many regions; most guest software would not notice or
care, though, since it would just not use the registers
associated with the unexpected extra regions.
Backports commit 8d92e26b452f8961ec90df3f93cf5f3b7a9d158f from qemu
This patch fixes the msa copy_[s|u]_df instruction emulation when
the destination register rd is zero. Without this patch the zero
register would get clobbered, which should never happen because it
is supposed to be hardwired to 0.
Fix this corner case by explicitly checking rd = 0 and effectively
making these instructions emulation no-op in that case.
Backports commit cab4888136a92250fdd401402622824994f7ce0b from qemu
Move cpu_get_fp80()/cpu_set_fp80() from fpu_helper.c to
machine.c because fpu_helper.c will be disabled if tcg is
disabled in the build.
Backports commit db573d2cf7ae6b5a4fc324be6f55e078fc218464 from qemu.
In unicorn's case, they can be moved into unicorn.c
Move cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags() function from mpx_helper.c
to helper.c because mpx_helper.c need be disabled when
tcg is disabled.
Backports commit ab0a19d4f08d924e052eb369420d264240872f8a from qemu
Move the handling of conforming code segments before the handling
of stack switch.
Because dpl == cpl after the new "if", it's now unnecessary to check
the C bit when testing dpl < cpl. Furthermore, dpl > cpl is checked
slightly above the modified code, so the final "else" is unreachable
and we can remove it.
Backports commit 1110bfe6f5600017258fa6578f9c17ec25b32277 from qemu
In do_interrupt64(), when interrupt stack table(ist) is enabled
and the the target code segment is conforming(e2 & DESC_C_MASK), the
old implementation always set new CPL to 0, and SS.RPL to 0.
This is incorrect for when CPL3 code access a CPL0 conforming code
segment, the CPL should remain unchanged. Otherwise higher privileged
code can be compromised.
The patch fix this for always set dpl = cpl when the target code segment
is conforming, and modify the last parameter `flags`, which contains
correct new CPL, in cpu_x86_load_seg_cache().
Backports commit e95e9b88ba5f4a6c17f4d0c3a3a6bf3f648bb328 from qemu
Add fsabs, fdabs, fsneg, fdneg, fsmove and fdmove.
The value is converted using the new floatx80_round() function.
Backports commit 77bdb2292492fafc4bc0fbb4d8c44fdd0ef1fa8e from qemu
fmovecr moves a floating point constant from the
FPU ROM to a floating point register.
Backports commit 9d403660d91229922c2786e81c23cc9dd8e644f1 from qemu
Coldfire uses float64, but 680x0 use floatx80.
This patch introduces the use of floatx80 internally
and enables 680x0 80bits FPU.
Backports commit f83311e4764f1f25a8abdec2b32c64483be1759b from qemu
V flag for subtraction is:
v = (res ^ src1) & (src1 ^ src2)
(see COMPUTE_CCR() in target/m68k/helper.c)
But gen_flush_flags() uses:
v = (res ^ src2) & (src1 ^ src2)
The problem has been found with the following program:
.global _start
_start:
move.l #-2147483648,%d0
subq.l #1,%d0
jvc 1f
move.l #1,%d1
move.l #1,%d0
trap #0
1:
move.l #0,%d1
move.l #1,%d0
trap #0
It works fine (exit(1)) on real hardware, and with "-singlestep".
"-singlestep" uses gen_helper_flush_flags(), whereas
without "-singlestep", V flag is computed directly in
gen_flush_flags().
This patch updates gen_flush_flags() to have the same result
as with gen_helper_flush_flags().
Backports commit 043b936ef6fe53396b3c6b8f5562ea3e238a071d from qemu
Running Windows with icount causes a crash in instruction of write cr.
This patch fixes it.
Reading and writing cr cause an icount read because there are called
cpu_get_apic_tpr and cpu_set_apic_tpr functions. So, there is need
gen_io_start()/gen_io_end() calls.
Backports commit 5b003a40bb1ab14d0398e91f03393d3c6b9577cd from qemu
This speeds up SMM switches. Later on it may remove the need to take
the BQL, and it may also allow to reuse code between TCG and KVM.
Backports commit f8c45c6550b9ff1e1f0b92709ff3213a79870879 from qemu
Instead of unconditionally exiting to the exec loop, use the
gen_jr helper to jump to the target if it is valid.
Perf impact: see next commit's log.
Backports commit fe62089563ffc6a42f16ff28a6b6be34d2697766 from qemu
Instead of unconditionally exiting to the exec loop, use the
lookup_and_goto_ptr helper to jump to the target if it is valid.
Perf impact: see next commit's log.
Backports commit 7ad55b4ffd982c80f26f7f3658138d94cdc678e8 from qemu
The cp15, CRn=15, opc1=0, CRm=5, opc2=0 instruction invalidates all the
data cache on the cortex-r5. Implementing it as a NOP.
Backports commit 95e9a242e2a393c7d4e5cc04340e39c3a9420f03 from qemu
M profile doesn't implement ARM, and the architecturally required
behaviour for attempts to execute with the Thumb bit clear is to
generate a UsageFault with the CFSR INVSTATE bit set. We were
incorrectly implementing this as generating an UNDEFINSTR UsageFault;
fix this.
Backports commit e13886e3a790b52f0b2e93cb5e84fdc2ada5471a from qemu
Implement the exception return consistency checks
described in the v7M pseudocode ExceptionReturn().
Inspired by a patch from Michael Davidsaver's series, but
this is a reimplementation from scratch based on the
ARM ARM pseudocode.
Backports commit aa488fe3bb5460c6675800ccd80f6dccbbd70159 from qemu
Extract the code from the tail end of arm_v7m_do_interrupt() which
enters the exception handler into a pair of utility functions
v7m_exception_taken() and v7m_push_stack(), which correspond roughly
to the pseudocode PushStack() and ExceptionTaken().
This also requires us to move the arm_v7m_load_vector() utility
routine up so we can call it.
Handling illegal exception returns has some cases where we want to
take a UsageFault either on an existing stack frame or with a new
stack frame but with a specific LR value, so we want to be able to
call these without having to go via arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt().
Backports commit 39ae2474e337247e5930e8be783b689adc9f6215 from qemu
All the places in armv7m_cpu_do_interrupt() which pend an
exception in the NVIC are doing so for synchronous
exceptions. We know that we will always take some
exception in this case, so we can just acknowledge it
immediately, rather than returning and then immediately
being called again because the NVIC has raised its outbound
IRQ line.
Backports commit a25dc805e2e63a55029e787a52335e12dabf07dc from qemu
The M profile condition for when we can take a pending exception or
interrupt is not the same as that for A/R profile. The code
originally copied from the A/R profile version of the
cpu_exec_interrupt function only worked by chance for the
very simple case of exceptions being masked by PRIMASK.
Replace it with a call to a function in the NVIC code that
correctly compares the priority of the pending exception
against the current execution priority of the CPU.
Backports commit 7ecdaa4a9635f1ded0dfa9218c25273b6d4dcd44 from qemu
Having armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() return the new value of
env->v7m.exception and its one caller assign the return value
back to env->v7m.exception is pointless. Just make the return
type void instead.
Backports commit a5d8235545e98c1ce02560d5f4f57552d937efe9 from qemu
Implement HFNMIENA support for the M profile MPU. This bit controls
whether the MPU is treated as enabled when executing at execution
priorities of less than zero (in NMI, HardFault or with the FAULTMASK
bit set).
Doing this requires us to use a different MMU index for "running
at execution priority < 0", because we will have different
access permissions for that case versus the normal case.
Backports commit 3bef7012560a7f0ea27b265105de5090ba117514 from qemu
The M series MPU is almost the same as the already implemented R
profile MPU (v7 PMSA). So all we need to implement here is the MPU
register interface in the system register space.
This implementation has the same restriction as the R profile MPU
that it doesn't permit regions to be sized down smaller than 1K.
We also do not yet implement support for MPU_CTRL.HFNMIENA; this
bit should if zero disable use of the MPU when running HardFault,
NMI or with FAULTMASK set to 1 (ie at an execution priority of
less than zero) -- if the MPU is enabled we don't treat these
cases any differently.
Backports commit 29c483a506070e8f554c77d22686f405e30b9114 from qemu
General logic is that operations stopped by the MPU are MemManage,
and those which go through the MPU and are caught by the unassigned
handle are BusFault. Distinguish these by looking at the
exception.fsr values, and set the CFSR bits and (if appropriate)
fill in the BFAR or MMFAR with the exception address.
Backports commit 5dd0641d234e355597be62e5279d8a519c831625 from qemu
All M profile CPUs are PMSA, so set the feature bit.
(We haven't actually implemented the M profile MPU register
interface yet, but setting this feature bit gives us closer
to correct behaviour for the MPU-disabled case.)
Backports commit 790a11503cfb5e1dcd031ea2212bbebae4ca3cec from qemu
Add support for the M profile default memory map which is used
if the MPU is not present or disabled.
The main differences in behaviour from implementing this
correctly are that we set the PAGE_EXEC attribute on
the right regions of memory, such that device regions
are not executable.
Backports commit 3a00d560bcfca7ad04327062c1986a016c104b1f from qemu
Improve the "-d mmu" tracing for the PMSAv7 MPU translation
process as an aid in debugging guest MPU configurations:
* fix a missing newline for a guest-error log
* report the region number with guest-error or unimp
logs of bad region register values
* add a log message for the overall result of the lookup
* print "0x" prefix for hex values
Backports commit c9f9f1246d630960bce45881e9c0d27b55be71e2 from qemu
Now that we enforce both:
* pmsav7_dregion == 0 implies has_mpu == false
* PMSA with has_mpu == false means SCTLR.M cannot be set
we can remove a check on pmsav7_dregion from get_phys_addr_pmsav7(),
because we can only reach this code path if the MPU is enabled
(and so region_translation_disabled() returned false).
Backports commit e9235c6983b261e04e897e8ff900b2b7a391e644 from qemu
If the CPU is a PMSA config with no MPU implemented, then the
SCTLR.M bit should be RAZ/WI, so that the guest can never
turn on the non-existent MPU.
Backports commit 06312febfb2d35367006ef23608ddd6a131214d4 from qemu
Fix the handling of QOM properties for PMSA CPUs with no MPU:
Allow no-MPU to be specified by either:
* has-mpu = false
* pmsav7_dregion = 0
and make setting one imply the other. Don't clear the PMSA
feature bit in this situation.
Backports commit f50cd31413d8bc9d1eef8edd1f878324543bf65d from qemu
ARM CPUs come in two flavours:
* proper MMU ("VMSA")
* only an MPU ("PMSA")
For PMSA, the MPU may be implemented, or not (in which case there
is default "always acts the same" behaviour, but it isn't guest
programmable).
QEMU is a bit confused about how we indicate this: we have an
ARM_FEATURE_MPU, but it's not clear whether this indicates
"PMSA, not VMSA" or "PMSA and MPU present" , and sometimes we
use it for one purpose and sometimes the other.
Currently trying to implement a PMSA-without-MPU core won't
work correctly because we turn off the ARM_FEATURE_MPU bit
and then a lot of things which should still exist get
turned off too.
As the first step in cleaning this up, rename the feature
bit to ARM_FEATURE_PMSA, which indicates a PMSA CPU (with
or without MPU).
Backports commit 452a095526a0537f16c271516a2200877a272ea8 from qemu
Make M profile use completely separate ARMMMUIdx values from
those that A profile CPUs use. This is a prelude to adding
support for the MPU and for v8M, which together will require
6 MMU indexes which don't map cleanly onto the A profile
uses:
non secure User
non secure Privileged
non secure Privileged, execution priority < 0
secure User
secure Privileged
secure Privileged, execution priority < 0
Backports commit e7b921c2d9efc249f99b9feb0e7dca82c96aa5c4 from qemu
The v7M exception architecture requires that if a synchronous
exception cannot be taken immediately (because it is disabled
or at too low a priority) then it should be escalated to
HardFault (and the HardFault exception is then taken).
Implement this escalation logic.
Backports commit a73c98e159d18155445d29b6044be6ad49fd802f from qemu
The M profile CPU's MPU has an awkward corner case which we
would like to implement with a different MMU index.
We can avoid having to bump the number of MMU modes ARM
uses, because some of our existing MMU indexes are only
used by non-M-profile CPUs, so we can borrow one.
To avoid that getting too confusing, clean up the code
to try to keep the two meanings of the index separate.
Instead of ARMMMUIdx enum values being identical to core QEMU
MMU index values, they are now the core index values with some
high bits set. Any particular CPU always uses the same high
bits (so eventually A profile cores and M profile cores will
use different bits). New functions arm_to_core_mmu_idx()
and core_to_arm_mmu_idx() convert between the two.
In general core index values are stored in 'int' types, and
ARM values are stored in ARMMMUIdx types.
Backports commit 8bd5c82030b2cb09d3eef6b444f1620911cc9fc5 from qemu
The PMUv3 driver of linux kernel (in arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c)
relies on the PMUVER field of id_aa64dfr0_el1 to decide if PMU support
is present or not. This patch clears the PMUVER field under TCG mode
when vPMU=off. Without it, PMUv3 will init insider guest VMs even
with vPMU=off. This patch also removes a redundant line inside the
if-statement.
Backports commit 2b3ffa929249b15a75d8bde3e8e57a744f52aff0 from qemu
When identifying the DFSR format for an alignment fault, use
the mmu index that we are passed, rather than calling cpu_mmu_index()
to get the mmu index for the current CPU state. This doesn't actually
make any difference since the only cases where the current MMU index
differs from the index used for the load are the "unprivileged
load/store" instructions, and in that case the mmu index may
differ but the translation regime is the same (apart from the
"use from Hyp mode" case which is UNPREDICTABLE).
However it's the more logical thing to do.
Backports commit e517d95b63427fae9f03958dbc005c36b4ebf2cf from qemu
Now that we've rewritten M-profile exception return so that the magic
PC values are not visible to other parts of QEMU, we can delete the
special casing of them elsewhere.
Backports commit f4e8e4edda875cab9df91dc4ae9767f7cb1f50aa from qemu
On M profile, return from exceptions happen when code in Handler mode
executes one of the following function call return instructions:
* POP or LDM which loads the PC
* LDR to PC
* BX register
and the new PC value is 0xFFxxxxxx.
QEMU tries to implement this by not treating the instruction
specially but then catching the attempt to execute from the magic
address value. This is not ideal, because:
* there are guest visible differences from the architecturally
specified behaviour (for instance jumping to 0xFFxxxxxx via a
different instruction should not cause an exception return but it
will in the QEMU implementation)
* we have to account for it in various places (like refusing to take
an interrupt if the PC is at a magic value, and making sure that
the MPU doesn't deny execution at the magic value addresses)
Drop these hacks, and instead implement exception return the way the
architecture specifies -- by having the relevant instructions check
for the magic value and raise the 'do an exception return' QEMU
internal exception immediately.
The effect on the generated code is minor:
bx lr, old code (and new code for Thread mode):
TCG:
mov_i32 tmp5,r14
movi_i32 tmp6,$0xfffffffffffffffe
and_i32 pc,tmp5,tmp6
movi_i32 tmp6,$0x1
and_i32 tmp5,tmp5,tmp6
st_i32 tmp5,env,$0x218
exit_tb $0x0
set_label $L0
exit_tb $0x7f2aabd61993
x86_64 generated code:
0x7f2aabe87019: mov %ebx,%ebp
0x7f2aabe8701b: and $0xfffffffffffffffe,%ebp
0x7f2aabe8701e: mov %ebp,0x3c(%r14)
0x7f2aabe87022: and $0x1,%ebx
0x7f2aabe87025: mov %ebx,0x218(%r14)
0x7f2aabe8702c: xor %eax,%eax
0x7f2aabe8702e: jmpq 0x7f2aabe7c016
bx lr, new code when in Handler mode:
TCG:
mov_i32 tmp5,r14
movi_i32 tmp6,$0xfffffffffffffffe
and_i32 pc,tmp5,tmp6
movi_i32 tmp6,$0x1
and_i32 tmp5,tmp5,tmp6
st_i32 tmp5,env,$0x218
movi_i32 tmp5,$0xffffffffff000000
brcond_i32 pc,tmp5,geu,$L1
exit_tb $0x0
set_label $L1
movi_i32 tmp5,$0x8
call exception_internal,$0x0,$0,env,tmp5
x86_64 generated code:
0x7fe8fa1264e3: mov %ebp,%ebx
0x7fe8fa1264e5: and $0xfffffffffffffffe,%ebx
0x7fe8fa1264e8: mov %ebx,0x3c(%r14)
0x7fe8fa1264ec: and $0x1,%ebp
0x7fe8fa1264ef: mov %ebp,0x218(%r14)
0x7fe8fa1264f6: cmp $0xff000000,%ebx
0x7fe8fa1264fc: jae 0x7fe8fa126509
0x7fe8fa126502: xor %eax,%eax
0x7fe8fa126504: jmpq 0x7fe8fa122016
0x7fe8fa126509: mov %r14,%rdi
0x7fe8fa12650c: mov $0x8,%esi
0x7fe8fa126511: mov $0x56095dbeccf5,%r10
0x7fe8fa12651b: callq *%r10
which is a difference of one cmp/branch-not-taken. This will
be lost in the noise of having to exit generated code and
look up the next TB anyway.
Backports commit 3bb8a96f5348913ee130169504f3642f501b113e from qemu
For M profile exception-return handling we'd like to generate different
code for some instructions depending on whether we are in Handler
mode or Thread mode. This isn't the same as "are we privileged
or user", so we need an extra bit in the TB flags to distinguish.
Backports commit 064c379c99b835bdcc478d21a3849507ea07d53a from qemu
Move the code to generate the "condition failed" instruction
codepath out of the if (singlestepping) {} else {}. This
will allow adding support for handling a new is_jmp type
which can't be neatly split into "singlestepping case"
versus "not singlestepping case".
Backports commit f021b2c4627890d82fbcc300db3bd782b37b7f8a from qemu
arm: Abstract out "are we singlestepping" test to utility function
We now test for "are we singlestepping" in several places and
it's not a trivial check because we need to care about both
architectural singlestep and QEMU gdbstub singlestep. We're
also about to add another place that needs to make this check,
so pull the condition out into a function.
Backports commit b636649f5a2e108413dd171edaf320f781f57942 from qemu
Move the utility routines gen_set_condexec() and gen_set_pc_im()
up in the file, as we will want to use them from a function
placed earlier in the file than their current location.
Backports commit 4d5e8c969a74c86124fc2284ea603cc6dd3c5dfa from qemu
We currently have two places that do:
if (dc->ss_active) {
gen_step_complete_exception(dc);
} else {
gen_exception_internal(EXCP_DEBUG);
}
Factor this out into its own function, as we're about to add
a third place that needs the same logic.
Backports commit 5425415ebba5fa20558e1ef25e1997a6f5ea4c7c from qemu
In Thumb mode, the only instructions which can cause an interworking
branch by writing the PC are BLX, BX, BXJ, LDR, POP and LDM. Unlike
ARM mode, data processing instructions which target the PC do not
cause interworking branches.
When we added support for doing interworking branches on writes to
PC from data processing instructions in commit 21aeb3430ce7ba, we
accidentally changed a Thumb instruction to have interworking
branch behaviour for writes to PC. (MOV, MOVS register-shifted
register, encoding T2; this is the standard encoding for
LSL/LSR/ASR/ROR (register).)
For this encoding, behaviour with Rd == R15 is specified as
UNPREDICTABLE, so allowing an interworking branch is within
spec, but it's confusing and differs from our handling of this
class of UNPREDICTABLE for other Thumb ALU operations. Make
it perform a simple (non-interworking) branch like the others.
Backports commit bedb8a6b09c1754c3b9f155750c62dc087706698 from qemu
For M-profile CPUs, the BXJ instruction does not exist at all, and
the encoding should always UNDEF. We were accidentally implementing
it to behave like A-profile BXJ; correct the error.
Backports commit 9d7c59c84d4530d05e8702b1c3a31e6da00a397e from qemu
In tlb_fill() we construct a syndrome register value from a
fault status register value which is filled in by arm_tlb_fill().
arm_tlb_fill() returns FSR values which might be in the format
used with short-format page descriptors, or the format used
with long-format (LPAE) descriptors. The syndrome register
always uses LPAE-format FSR status codes.
It isn't actually possible to end up delivering a syndrome
register value to the guest for a fault which is reported
with a short-format FSR (that kind of stage 1 fault will only
happen for an AArch32 translation regime which doesn't have
a syndrome register, and can never be redirected to an AArch64
or Hyp exception level). Add an assertion which checks this,
and adjust the code so that we construct a syndrome with
an invalid status code, rather than allowing set bits in
the FSR input to randomly corrupt other fields in the syndrome.
Backports commit 65ed2ed90d9d81fd4b639029be850ea5651f919f from qemu
The excnames[] array is defined in internals.h because we used
to use it from two different source files for handling logging
of AArch32 and AArch64 exception entry. Refactoring means that
it's now used only in arm_log_exception() in helper.c, so move
the array into that function.
Backports commit 2c4a7cc5afb1bfc1728a39abd951ddd7714c476e from qemu
Recent changes have added new EXCP_ values to ARM but forgot
to update the excnames[] array which is used to provide
human-readable strings when printing information about the
exception for debug logging. Add the missing entries, and
add a comment to the list of #defines to help avoid the mistake
being repeated in future.
Backports commit 32b81e620ea562d56ab2733421b5da1082b237a2 from qemu
For "ldp x0, x1, [x0]", if the second load is on a second page and
the second page is unmapped, the exception would be raised with x0
already modified. This means the instruction couldn't be restarted.
Backports commit 2d1bbf51c2cb948da4b6fd5f91cf3ecc80b28156 from qemu
The existing code for "host" and "max" CPU models overrides every
single feature in the CPU object at realize time, even the ones
that were explicitly enabled or disabled by the user using
"feat=on" or "feat=off", while features set using +feat/-feat are
kept.
This means "-cpu host,+invtsc" works as expected, while
"-cpu host,invtsc=on" doesn't.
This was a known bug, already documented in a comment inside
x86_cpu_expand_features(). What makes this bug worse now is that
libvirt 3.0.0 and newer now use "feat=on|off" instead of
+feat/-feat when it detects a QEMU version that supports it (see
libvirt commit d47db7b16dd5422c7e487c8c8ee5b181a2f9cd66).
Change the feature property getter/setter to set a
env->user_features field, to keep track of features that were
explicitly changed using QOM properties. Then make the
max_features code not override user features when handling "-cpu
host" and "-cpu max".
This will also allow us to remove the plus_features/minus_features
hack in the future, but I plan to do that after 2.9.0 is
released.
Backports commit d4a606b38b5d4b3689b86cc1575908e82179ecfb from qemu
It is unnecessary to test R6 from delay/forbidden slot check
in gen_msa_branch().
https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1663287
Backports commit 075a1fe788d36b271ec25507466c30b9a90b5d54 from qemu
this fixes many warnings like:
target/mips/translate.c:6253:13: warning: Value stored to 'rn' is never read
rn = "invalid sel";
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Backports commit 3570d7f6672836140f0a1ec9bf95dd5ea50a2aaa from qemu
static code analyzer complain:
target/mips/helper.c:453:5: warning: Function call argument is an uninitialized value
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
'physical' and 'prot' are uninitialized if 'ret' is not TLBRET_MATCH.
Backports commit def74c0cf05722b2e502d4b4f1219966c5b0cbd3 from qemu
Our implementation of writes to the APSR for M-profile via the MSR
instruction was badly broken.
First and worst, we had the sense wrong on the test of bit 2 of the
SYSm field -- this is supposed to request an APSR write if bit 2 is 0
but we were doing it if bit 2 was 1. This bug was introduced in
commit 58117c9bb429cd, so hasn't been in a QEMU release.
Secondly, the choice of exactly which parts of APSR should be written
is defined by bits in the 'mask' field. We were not passing these
through from instruction decode, making it impossible to check them
in the helper.
Pass the mask bits through from the instruction decode to the helper
function and process them appropriately; fix the wrong sense of the
SYSm bit 2 check.
Invalid mask values and invalid combinations of mask and register
number are UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to treat them as if the mask
values were valid.
Backports commit b28b3377d7e9ba35611d454d5a63ef50cab1f8c5 from qemu
For M profile (unlike A profile) the reset value of R14 is specified
as 0xffffffff. (The rationale is that this is an illegal exception
return value, so if guest code tries to return to it it will result
in a helpful exception.)
Registers r0 to r12 and the flags are architecturally UNKNOWN on
reset, so we leave those at zero.
Backports commit 056f43df9168413f304500b69c33158d66efb7cf from qemu
For M profile CPUs, FAULTMASK should be 0 on reset, like PRIMASK.
QEMU stores FAULTMASK in the PSTATE F bit, so (as with PRIMASK in the
I bit) we have to clear these to undo the A profile default of 1.
Update the comment accordingly and move it so that it's closer to the
code it's referring to.
Backports commit dc7abe4d65ad39390b2db120f5ad18f8f6576f8b from qemu
For v7M attempts to access a nonexistent coprocessor are reported
differently from plain undefined instructions (as UsageFaults of type
NOCP rather than type UNDEFINSTR). Split them out into a new
EXCP_NOCP so we can report the FSR value correctly.
Backports commit 7517748e3f71a3099e57915fba95c4c308e6d842 from qemu
For v7M attempts to access a nonexistent coprocessor are reported
differently from plain undefined instructions (as UsageFaults of type
NOCP rather than type UNDEFINSTR). Split them out into a new
EXCP_NOCP so we can report the FSR value correctly.
Backports commit 7517748e3f71a3099e57915fba95c4c308e6d842 from qemu
When we take an exception for an undefined instruction, set the
appropriate CFSR bit.
Backports commit 81dd9648c69bb89afdd6f4bb3ed6f3efdac96524 from qemu
The CCR.STACKALIGN bit controls whether the CPU is supposed to force
8-alignment of the stack pointer on entry to the exception handler.
Backports commit dc858c6633a9af8b80c1509cf6f825e4390d3ad1 from qemu
Add the structure fields, VMState fields, reset code and macros for
the v7M system control registers CCR, CFSR, HFSR, DFSR, MMFAR and
BFAR.
Backports commit 2c4da50d9477fb830d778bb5d6a11215aa359b44 from qemu
Give an explicit error and abort when a load
from the vector table fails. Architecturally this
should HardFault (which will then immediately
fail to load the HardFault vector and go into Lockup).
Since we don't model Lockup, just report this guest
error via cpu_abort(). This is more helpful than the
previous behaviour of reading a zero, which is the
address of the reset stack pointer and not a sensible
location to jump to.
Backports commit 1b9ea408fca1ce8caae67b792355b023c69c5ac5 from qemu
For v7m we need to catch attempts to execute from special
addresses at 0xfffffff0 and above. Previously we did this
with the aid of a hacky special purpose lump of memory
in the address space and a check in translate.c for whether
we were translating code at those addresses.
We can implement this more cleanly using a CPU
unassigned access handler which throws the exception
if the unassigned access is for one of the special addresses.
Backports commit 542b3478a00cb7ef51c259255b3ab1e2a7daada2 from qemu
The MRS and MSR instruction handling has a number of flaws:
* unprivileged accesses should only be able to read
CONTROL and the xPSR subfields, and only write APSR
(others RAZ/WI)
* privileged access should not be able to write xPSR
subfields other than APSR
* accesses to unimplemented registers should log as
guest errors, not abort QEMU
Backports commit 58117c9bb429cd9552d998687aa99088eb1d8528 from qemu
The v7m CONTROL register bit 1 is SPSEL, which indicates
the stack being used. We were storing this information
not in v7m.control but in the separate v7m.other_sp
structure field. Unfortunately, the code handling reads
of the CONTROL register didn't take account of this, and
so if SPSEL was updated by an exception entry or exit then
a subsequent guest read of CONTROL would get the wrong value.
Using a separate structure field doesn't really gain us
anything in efficiency, so drop this unnecessary complexity
in favour of simply storing all the bits in v7m.control.
This is a migration compatibility break for M profile
CPUs only.
Backports commit abc24d86cc0364f402e438fae3acb14289b40734 from qemu
The MRS instruction requires that bits [19..16] are all 1s, and for
A/R profile also that bits [7..0] are all 0s. At this point in the
decode tree we have checked all of the rest of the instruction but
were allowing these to be any value. If these bits are not set then
the result is architecturally UNPREDICTABLE, but choosing to UNDEF is
more helpful to the user and avoids unexpected odd behaviour if the
encodings are used for some purpose in future architecture versions.
Backports commit 3d54026fb06d1aea7ebb4e9825970b06bebcacac from qemu
M profile doesn't have the MSR(banked) and MRS(banked) instructions
and uses the encodings for different kinds of M-profile MRS/MSR.
Guard the relevant bits of the decode logic to make sure we don't
accidentally fall into them by accident on M-profile.
(The bit being checked for this (bit 5) is part of the SYSm field on
M-profile, but since no currently allocated system registers have
encodings with bit 5 of SYSm set, this hasn't been a problem in
practice.)
Backports commit 43ac65742319ef5ac4461daf43316b189cd21e89 from qemu
M profile doesn't have the HVC or SMC encodings, so make them always
UNDEF rather than generating calls to helper functions that assume
A/R profile.
Backports commit 001b3cab51ebfcb13e8dd03ea25bfa3bd0c517a3 from qemu
The power state spec section 5.1.5 AFFINITY_INFO defines the
affinity info return values as
0 ON
1 OFF
2 ON_PENDING
I grepped QEMU for power_state to ensure that no assumptions
of OFF=0 were being made.
Backports commit d5affb0d8677e1a8a8fe03fa25005b669e7cdc02 from qemu
In armv8, this register implements more than a single bit, with
fine-grained enables for read access to event counters, cycles
counters, and write access to the software increment. This change
implements those checks using custom access functions for the relevant
registers.
Backports commit 6ecd0b6ba0591ef280ed984103924d4bdca5ac32 from qemu
glibc blacklists TSX on Haswell CPUs with model==60 and
stepping < 4. To make the Haswell CPU model more useful, make
those guests actually use TSX by changing CPU stepping to 4.
References:
* glibc commit 2702856bf45c82cf8e69f2064f5aa15c0ceb6359
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=2702856bf45c82cf8e69f2064f5aa15c0ceb6359
Backports commit ec56a4a7b07e2943f49da273a31e3195083b1f2e from qemu
Helper function for code that needs to check the host CPU
vendor/family/model/stepping values.
Backports commit 20271d484069f154fb262507e63adc3a37e885d2 from qemu
..just like the rest of the displayed ESR register. Otherwise people
might scratch their heads if a not obviously hex number is displayed
for the EC field.
Backports commit 6568da459b611845ef55526cd23afc9fa9f4647f from qemu
Paths through the softmmu code during code generation now need to be audited
to check for double locking of tb_lock. In particular, VMEXIT can take tb_lock
through cpu_vmexit -> cpu_x86_update_cr4 -> tlb_flush.
To avoid this, split VMEXIT delivery in two parts, similar to what is done with
exceptions. cpu_vmexit only records the VMEXIT exit code and information, and
cc->do_interrupt can then deliver it when it is safe to take the lock.
Backports commit 10cde894b63146139f981857e4eedf756fa53dcb from qemu
This suppresses the incorrect warning when forcing MTTCG for x86
guests on x86 hosts. A future patch will still warn when
TARGET_SUPPORT_MTTCG hasn't been defined for the guest (which is still
pending for x86).
Backports commit 72c1701f62e8d44eb24a0583a958edc280105455 from qemu
CPU runnability checks and CPU model expansion have slightly
different requirements. Document the steps involved in loading a
CPU model and realizing a CPU, so their requirements and purpose
are clearly defined.
This patch doesn't change any implementation. It just add
comments, rename the x86_cpu_load_features() function for clarity
(so it won't be confused with x86_cpu_load_def()), and move
x86_cpu_filter_features() closer to it.
Backports commit b8d834a00fa3ed4dad7d371e1a00938a126a54a0 from qemu
The aarch64 crypto instructions for AES and SHA are missing the
check for if the FPU is enabled.
Backports commit a4f5c5b72380deeccd53a6890ea3782f10ca8054 from qemu
This enables the multi-threaded system emulation by default for ARMv7
and ARMv8 guests using the x86_64 TCG backend. This is because on the
guest side:
- The ARM translate.c/translate-64.c have been converted to
- use MTTCG safe atomic primitives
- emit the appropriate barrier ops
- The ARM machine has been updated to
- hold the BQL when modifying shared cross-vCPU state
- defer powerctl changes to async safe work
All the host backends support the barrier and atomic primitives but
need to provide same-or-better support for normal load/store
operations.
Backports commit ca759f9e387db87e1719911f019bc60c74be9ed8 from qemu
The WFE and YIELD instructions are really only hints and in TCG's case
they were useful to move the scheduling on from one vCPU to the next. In
the parallel context (MTTCG) this just causes an unnecessary cpu_exit
and contention of the BQL.
Backports commit c22edfebff29f63d793032e4fbd42a035bb73e27 from qemu
While the vargs approach was flexible the original MTTCG ended up
having munge the bits to a bitmap so the data could be used in
deferred work helpers. Instead of hiding that in cputlb we push the
change to the API to make it take a bitmap of MMU indexes instead.
For ARM some the resulting flushes end up being quite long so to aid
readability I've tended to move the index shifting to a new line so
all the bits being or-ed together line up nicely, for example:
tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(other_cs, pageaddr,
(1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1) |
(1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0));
Backports commit 0336cbf8532935d8e23c2aabf3e2ce2c0697b6ac from qemu
This makes qemu_strtosz(), qemu_strtosz_mebi() and
qemu_strtosz_metric() similar to qemu_strtoi64(), except negative
values are rejected.
Backports commit f17fd4fdf0df3d2f3444399d04c38d22b9a3e1b7 from qemu
Change the qemu_strtosz() & friends to return -EINVAL when @endptr is
null and the conversion doesn't consume the string completely.
Matches how qemu_strtol() & friends work.
Only test_qemu_strtosz_simple() passes a null @endptr. No functional
change there, because its conversion consumes the string.
Simplify callers that use @endptr only to fail when it doesn't point
to '\0' to pass a null @endptr instead.
Backports commit 4fcdf65ae2c00ae69f7625f26ed41f37d77b403c from qemu
To parse numbers with metric suffixes, we use
qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit(nptr, &eptr, QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B, 1000)
Capture this in a new function for legibility:
qemu_strtosz_metric(nptr, &eptr)
Replace test_qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit() by test_qemu_strtosz_metric().
Rename qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit() to do_strtosz() and give it internal
linkage.
Backports commit d2734d2629266006b0413433778474d5801c60be from qemu
Provide a new cpu_supports_isa function which allows callers to
determine whether a CPU supports one of the ISA_ flags, by testing
whether the associated struct mips_def_t sets the ISA flags in its
insn_flags field.
An example use of this is to allow boards which generate bootloader code
to determine the properties of the CPU that will be used, for example
whether the CPU is 64 bit or which architecture revision it implements.
Backports commit bed9e5ceb158c886d548fe59675a6eba18baeaeb from qemu
This patch contains several fixes to enable vPMU under TCG mode. It
first removes the checking of kvm_enabled() while unsetting
ARM_FEATURE_PMU. With it, the .pmu option can be used to turn on/off vPMU
under TCG mode. Secondly the PMU node of DT table is now created under TCG.
The last fix is to disable the masking of PMUver field of ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.
Backports commit d6f02ce3b8a43ddd8f83553fe754a34b26fb273f from qemu
In order to support Linux perf, which uses PMXEVTYPER register,
this patch adds read/write access support for PMXEVTYPER. The access
is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE when PMSELR is not 0x1f. Additionally
this patch adds support for PMXEVTYPER_EL0.
Backports commit fdb8665672ded05f650d18f8b62d5c8524b4385b from qemu
This patch adds support for AArch64 register PMSELR_EL0. The existing
PMSELR definition is revised accordingly.
Backports commit 6b0407805d46bbeba70f4be426285d0a0e669750 from qemu
Add support for generating the ISS (Instruction Specific Syndrome)
for Data Abort exceptions taken from AArch32. These syndromes are
used by hypervisors for example to trap and emulate memory accesses.
This is the equivalent for AArch32 guests of the work done for AArch64
guests in commit aaa1f954d4cab243.
Backports commit 9bb6558a218bf7e466e5ac1100639517d8a30d33 from qemu
In the ARM ldr/str decode path, rather than directly testing
"insn & (1 << 21)" and "insn & (1 << 24)", abstract these
bits out into wbit and pbit local flags. (We will want to
do more tests against them to determine whether we need to
provide syndrome information.)
Backports commit 63f26fcfda8e19f94ce23336726d14805250a5b6 from qemu
In BE32 mode, sub-word size watchpoints can fail to trigger because the
address of the access is adjusted in the opcode helpers before being
compared with the watchpoint registers. This patch reverses the address
adjustment before performing the comparison with the help of a new CPUClass
hook.
This version of the patch augments and tidies up comments a little.
Backports commit 40612000599e52e792d23c998377a0fa429c4036 from qemu
Thumb-1 code has some issues in BE32 mode (as currently implemented). In
short, since bytes are swapped within words at load time for BE32
executables, this also swaps pairs of adjacent Thumb-1 instructions.
This patch un-swaps those pairs of instructions again, both for execution,
and for disassembly. (The previous version of the patch always read four
bytes in arm_read_memory_func and then extracted the proper two bytes,
in a probably misguided attempt to match the behaviour of actual hardware
as described by e.g. the ARM9TDMI TRM, section 3.3 "Endian effects for
instruction fetches". It's less complicated to just read the correct
two bytes though.)
Backports commit f7478a92dd9ee2276bfaa5b7317140d3f9d6a53b from qemu
Add a new "cfgend" property which selects whether the CPU resets into
big-endian mode or not. This setting affects whether we reset with
SCTLR_B (ARMv6 and earlier) or SCTLR_EE (ARMv7 and later) set.
Backports commit 3a062d5730266b2386eeda68b1a1c6e96451db31 from qemu
stub version of MISMATCH_CHECK is empty so it's easy to misuse for
people not building kvm on arm. Use QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON similar to the
non-stub version to make it easier to catch bugs.
Backports commit 705ae59fecae341a4b1a45ce48b46de4b1bb3cf4 from qemu
Macro calls without a trailing ; look weird in C, this works as a side
effect of how QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON is implemented. Fix this up.
Backports commit 1b28762a333bd238611103e9ed2348d7af93b0db from qemu
We only use the IS_M() macro in two places, and it's a bit of a
namespace grab to put in cpu.h. Drop it in favour of just explicitly
calling arm_feature() in the places where it was used.
Backports commit 531c60a97ab51618b4b9ccef1c5fe00607079706 from qemu
When CPU vendor is set to AMD, the AMD feature alias bits on
CPUID[0x80000001].EDX are already automatically copied from CPUID[1].EDX
on x86_cpu_realizefn(). When CPU vendor is Intel, those bits are
reserved and should be zero. On either case, those bits shouldn't be set
in the CPU model table.
Commit 726a8ff68677d8d5fba17eb0ffb85076bfb598dc removed those
bits from most CPU models, but the Opteron_* entries still have
them. Remove the alias bits from Opteron_* too.
Add an assert() to x86_register_cpudef_type() to ensure we don't
make the same mistake again.
Backports commit 2a923a293df95334fa22634016efdd138f49da7f from qemu
AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ: Vector POPCNT instructions for word and qwords.
variable precision.
Backports commit f77543772dcd38fa438470d9b80bafbd3a3ebbd7 from qemu
Enable the ARM_FEATURE_EL2 bit on Cortex-A52 and
Cortex-A57, since this is all now sufficiently implemented
to work with the GICv3. We provide the usual CPU property
to disable it for backwards compatibility with the older
virt boards.
In this commit, we disable the EL2 feature on the
virt and ZynpMP boards, so there is no overall effect.
Another commit will expose a board-level property to
allow the user to enable EL2.
Backports commit c25bd18a04c8bd0f19556d719864b7b08528222d from qemu
The PSCI spec states that a CPU_ON call should cause the new
CPU to be started in the highest implemented Non-secure
exception level. We were incorrectly starting it at the
exception level of the caller, which happens to be correct
if EL2 is not implemented. Implement the correct logic
as described in the PSCI 1.0 spec section 6.4:
* if EL2 exists and SCR_EL3.HCE is set: start in EL2
* otherwise start in EL1
Backports commit 3f591a20221511c639cc7959755e570801a21cd2 from qemu
Split ARM on/off function from PSCI support code.
This will allow to reuse these functions in other code.
Backports commit 825482adde1f971cbddf27e15fb4453ab3fae994 from qemu
The DBGVCR_EL2 system register is needed to run a 32-bit
EL1 guest under a Linux EL2 64-bit hypervisor. Its only
purpose is to provide AArch64 with access to the state of
the DBGVCR AArch32 register. Since we only have a dummy
DBGVCR, implement a corresponding dummy DBGVCR32_EL2.
Backports commit 4d2ec4da1c2d60c9fd8bad137506870c2f980410 from qemu
To run a VM in 32-bit EL1 our AArch32 interrupt handling code
needs to be able to cope with VIRQ and VFIQ exceptions.
These behave like IRQ and FIQ except that we don't need to try
to route them to Monitor mode.
Backports commit 87a4b270348c69a446ebcddc039bfae31b1675cb from qemu
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Backports commit fcf5ef2ab52c621a4617ebbef36bf43b4003f4c0 from qemu
